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NGC 5775

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Spiral galaxy in the constellation Virgo
NGC 5775
NGC 5775 imaged by theHubble Space Telescope, using theAdvanced Camera for Surveys
Observation data (J2000epoch)
ConstellationVirgo
Right ascension14h 53m 57.653s[1]
Declination+03° 32′ 40.10″[1]
Redshift0.005607[2]
Heliocentric radial velocity1681[2]
Distance66.33 ± 13.31 Mly (20.338 ± 4.081 Mpc)[2]
Group orclusterVirgo Cluster
Apparent magnitude (V)11.34
Apparent magnitude (B)13.0
Characteristics
TypeSbc[3]
Apparent size (V)3.967' × 0.793'[1]
Other designations
UGC 9579,MCG+01-38-014,PGC 53247[3]

NGC 5775 is a spiral galaxy, a member of theVirgo Cluster, that lies at a distance of about 70 million light-years. Although the spiral is tilted away from us, with only a thin sliver in view, such a perspective can be advantageous for astronomers. For instance, astronomers have previously used the high inclination of this spiral to study the properties of the halo of hot gas[4] that is visible when the galaxy is observed at X-ray wavelengths. It is a member of theNGC 5775 Group of galaxies, itself one of theVirgo III Groups strung out to the east of theVirgo Supercluster of galaxies.[5]

Onesupernova has been observed in NGC 5775: SN 1996ae (Type IIn, mag. 16.5) was discovered by A. Vagnozzi, G. Piermarini, and V. Russo on 21 May 1996.[6][7]

Interaction with NGC 5774

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NGC 5775 is interacting with the nearby galaxyNGC 5774 in the form of two connecting H I bridges through which the gas is travelling from NGC 5774 to NGC 5775.[8]Faint optical emission as well as radio continuum emission are also present along the bridges.[9] It is possible that star formation is occurring between the galaxies.[8]

This system may be in the early stages of amerger.[9]

Gallery

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References

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  1. ^abcSkrutskie, Michael F.; Cutri, Roc M.; Stiening, Rae; Weinberg, Martin D.; Schneider, Stephen E.; Carpenter, John M.; Beichman, Charles A.; Capps, Richard W.; Chester, Thomas; Elias, Jonathan H.; Huchra, John P.; Liebert, James W.; Lonsdale, Carol J.; Monet, David G.; Price, Stephan; Seitzer, Patrick; Jarrett, Thomas H.; Kirkpatrick, J. Davy; Gizis, John E.; Howard, Elizabeth V.; Evans, Tracey E.; Fowler, John W.; Fullmer, Linda; Hurt, Robert L.; Light, Robert M.; Kopan, Eugene L.; Marsh, Kenneth A.; McCallon, Howard L.; Tam, Robert; Van Dyk, Schuyler D.; Wheelock, Sherry L. (1 February 2006)."The Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS)".The Astronomical Journal.131 (2):1163–1183.Bibcode:2006AJ....131.1163S.doi:10.1086/498708.ISSN 0004-6256.S2CID 18913331.
  2. ^abc"NED results for object NGC 5775".National Aeronautics and Space Administration /Infrared Processing and Analysis Center. Retrieved4 February 2017.
  3. ^ab"NGC 5775".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved4 February 2017.
  4. ^Li, Jiang-Tao; Li, Zhiyuan; Wang, Q. Daniel; Irwin, Judith A.; Rossa, Joern (October 2008)."Chandra Observation of the Edge-on Spiral NGC 5775: Probing the Hot Galactic Disk/Halo Connection".Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.390 (1):59–70.arXiv:0807.3587.Bibcode:2008MNRAS.390...59L.doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13749.x.S2CID 15029716.
  5. ^"The Virgo III Groups".Atlas of the Universe. Retrieved2010-11-27.
  6. ^Vagnozzi, A.; Piermarini, G.; Russo, V.; Nakamura, A.; Hurst, G.; Armstrong, M.; Strange, D.; Platt, T. (1996)."Supernova 1996ae in NGC 5775".International Astronomical Union Circular (6409): 1.Bibcode:1996IAUC.6409....1V.
  7. ^"SN 1996ae".Transient Name Server.IAU. Retrieved9 December 2024.
  8. ^abIrwin, Judith; Caron, Bryan (2003)."The NGC 5775/4 Interacting System". In Shlosman, Isaac (ed.).Mass-Transfer Induced Activity in Galaxies. Cambridge University Press. p. 362.ISBN 978-0-521-54330-9.
  9. ^abIrwin, Judith A. (1994). "Arcs and bridges in the interacting galaxies NGC 5775/NGC 5774".The Astrophysical Journal.429 (2):618–633.Bibcode:1994ApJ...429..618I.doi:10.1086/174349.

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