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NGC 4459

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Galaxy in the constellation Coma Berenicies
NGC 4459
The centraldust lane of NGC 4459 as imaged by theHubble Space Telescope
Observation data (J2000epoch)
ConstellationComa Berenices
Right ascension12h 29m 00.0s[1]
Declination13° 58′ 42″[1]
Redshift0.003976/1192 km/s[1]
Distance52,500,000ly
Group orclusterVirgo Cluster
Apparent magnitude (V)11.32[1]
Characteristics
TypeSA0^+(r),LINER[1]
Size~ 54,770 ly
Apparent size (V)3.5 x 2.7[1]
Other designations
CGCG 70-116, IRAS 12264+1415, MCG 2-32-83,PGC 41104,UGC 7614, VCC 1154[1]

NGC 4459 is alenticular galaxy located about 50 millionlight-years away[2] in theconstellation ofComa Berenices.[3] NGC 4459 is also classified as aLINER galaxy.[2] NGC 4459 was discovered by astronomerWilliam Herschel on January 14, 1787.[4] NGC 4459 is a member of theVirgo Cluster.[5]

Physical characteristics

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Dust disk

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NGC 4459 has a central flocculent dust disk that surrounds an inner ring.[6][7] Also, there appears to be evidence of ongoing star formation in the disk .[7]

Super massive black hole

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NGC 4459 has asupermassive black hole with an estimated mass of roughly 70 million suns (7×107M☉). Its diameter is estimated to be around 2.87astronomical units[8] (266.4 million mi).[9]

2MASS image of NGC 4459

See also

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References

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  1. ^abcdefg"NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database".Results for NGC 4459. Retrieved2017-08-20.
  2. ^ab"Your NED Search Results".ned.ipac.caltech.edu. Retrieved2017-08-22.
  3. ^Rojas, Sebastián García."Galaxy NGC 4459 - Galaxy in Coma Berenices Constellation · Deep Sky Objects Browser".DSO Browser. Archived fromthe original on 2017-08-22. Retrieved2017-08-22.
  4. ^"New General Catalog Objects: NGC 4450 - 4499".cseligman.com. Retrieved2017-08-18.
  5. ^"Detailed Object Classifications".ned.ipac.caltech.edu. Retrieved2017-08-22.
  6. ^Young, Lisa M.; Bureau, Martin; Cappellari, Michele (23 December 2007). "Structure and Kinematics of Molecular Disks in Fast‐Rotator Early‐Type Galaxies".The Astrophysical Journal.676:317–334.arXiv:0712.4189.doi:10.1086/529019.S2CID 119215566.
  7. ^abYoung, Lisa M.; Bendo, George J.; Lucero, Danielle M. (13 January 2009). "Mid- to Far-Infrared Emission and Star Formation in Early-Type Galaxies".The Astronomical Journal.137 (2):3053–3070.arXiv:0811.1381.Bibcode:2009AJ....137.3053Y.doi:10.1088/0004-6256/137/2/3053.S2CID 1996780.
  8. ^"List of black hole candidates".www.johnstonsarchive.net. Retrieved2017-08-20.
  9. ^"2.8662 Astronomical unit - Wolfram|Alpha Results".m.wolframalpha.com. Retrieved2017-10-21.

External links

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