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NGC 3228

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Open cluster in the constellation Vela
NGC 3228
Location of NGC 3228NGC 3228 DSS.jpg
Observation data (J2000epoch)
Right ascension10h 21m 22s[1]
Declination−51° 43′ 42″[1]
Distance1,870ly (573pc[2])
Apparent magnitude (V)6.0[1]
Apparent dimensions (V)11'[2]
Physical characteristics
Estimated age260 million years[2]
Other designationsCollinder 218, vdBH 93
Associations
ConstellationVela
See also:Open cluster,List of open clusters
NGC 3228 with DECaPS (using theDark Energy Camera)

NGC 3228 is anopen cluster inVela. It was discovered byNicolas Louis de Lacaille in 1751–1752,[3] while he was inSouth Africa and catalogued it as Lac II.7.[4] It is small but bright and can be observed easily withbinoculars in sufficiently dark skies.[5]

It is a cluster of Trumpler type I1p or II3p, with few members with large brightness range and a slight concentration toward its center.[4] Klarchenko et al. mention 53 possible members within the angular diameter of the cluster. The tidal radius of the cluster is 1.4 – 5.5 parsecs (4.5 – 18 light years) and represents the average outer limit of NGC 3228, beyond which a star is unlikely to remain gravitationally bound to the cluster core.[2] The brightest member is of mag. 7.9 and the hottest star is of spectral type B9.[4] One member, HD 89856 (mag. 9.04, spectral type B9), is avariable star with period 4.556 days.[6]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abc"NGC 3228".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved2015-06-19.
  2. ^abcdKharchenko, N. V.; Piskunov, A. E.; Schilbach, E.; Röser, S.; Scholz, R.-D. (3 October 2013)."Global survey of star clusters in the Milky Way".Astronomy & Astrophysics (FTP). pp. A53.arXiv:1308.5822.Bibcode:2013A&A...558A..53K.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201322302.S2CID 118548517.[dead ftp link](To view documents seeHelp:FTP)
  3. ^Jones, K. G. (March 1969). "The search for the nebulae - VI".Journal of the British Astronomical Association.79:213–222.Bibcode:1969JBAA...79..213J.
  4. ^abcKronberg, Christine; Frommert, Hartmut."NGC 3228".messier.seds.org.
  5. ^Monks, Neale (2010).Go-To Telescopes Under Suburban Skies. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 40.ISBN 9781441968517.
  6. ^Paunzen, E.; Hensberge, H.; Maitzen, H. M.; Netopil, M.; Trigilio, C.; Fossati, L.; Heiter, U.; Pranka, M. (26 November 2010)."A photometric long-term study of chemically peculiar stars in open clusters".Astronomy & Astrophysics (FTP). pp. A16.arXiv:1012.0149.Bibcode:2011A&A...525A..16P.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200913789.S2CID 15373925.[dead ftp link](To view documents seeHelp:FTP)

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