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Mike O'Callaghan

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician
See also:Mick O'Callaghan (disambiguation)

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Mike O'Callaghan
O'Callaghanc. 1970s
23rd Governor of Nevada
In office
January 4, 1971 – January 1, 1979
LieutenantHarry Reid (1971–1975)
Robert E. Rose (1975–1979)
Preceded byPaul Laxalt
Succeeded byRobert List
Personal details
BornDonal Neil O'Callaghan
(1929-09-10)September 10, 1929
DiedMarch 5, 2004(2004-03-05) (aged 74)
Cause of deathHeart attack
Resting placeSouthern Nevada Veterans Memorial Cemetery
Boulder City, Nevada, U.S.
PartyDemocratic
Spouse
Carolyn Randall
(m. 1954)
Children5
Alma materUniversity of Idaho
Military service
AllegianceUnited States
Branch/serviceUnited States Marine Corps
United States Air Force
United States Army
Years of service1946–1948
1950–1952
Battles/warsKorean War
AwardsBronze Star
Silver Star
Purple Heart

Donal Neil "Mike"O'Callaghan (September 10, 1929 – March 5, 2004) was an American politician and educator who served as the23rd Governor of Nevada from 1971 to 1979. He was a member of theDemocratic Party.[1]

Early life

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Born inLa Crosse, Wisconsin, O'Callaghan later moved toSparta, where his family subsistence farmed.[2] He lied about his age to join theU.S. Marine Corps, at the age of 16 and served from 1946 to 1948.

He attendedBoise Junior College and joined theU.S. Air Force in 1950 and served as an intelligence operator in theAleutian Islands. O'Callaghan was transferred to theU.S. Army in 1952 to see combat and lost part of his left leg after being hit by a mortar round during a battle in theKorean War. He was awarded theSilver Star andBronze Star and returned to the United States.

O'Callaghan resumed his college studies at theUniversity of Idaho inMoscow, where he was a member ofTau Kappa Epsilon fraternity,[3] and completed hisbachelor's and master's degree in education in 1956,[4] then became a high school teacher and boxing coach inNevada.[5] He was U.S. SenatorHarry Reid's history teacher atBasic High School inHenderson and later promoted Reid's political career. From 1961 to 1963, he was the chief probation officer and director of court services forClark County.[5]

Political career

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O'Callaghan's political career began in 1963, when GovernorGrant Sawyer appointed him to head the state's new department of health and welfare.[5] In 1964, PresidentLyndon B. Johnson appointed O'Callaghan to be the regional director of theOffice of Emergency Preparedness.

In 1966, O'Callaghan ran in the Democratic primary forlieutenant governor, but lost. In 1970, he received the Democratic gubernatorial nomination and won a surprising victory in the general election over his Republican opponent,Edward Fike. He proved to be an extremely popular governor and was re-elected in 1974 by a four-to-one margin, the greatest landslide in a gubernatorial election in state history.

The last Nevada governor before term limits, who was eligible for an elected third term, O'Callaghan chose not to run again in 1978.[6][dead link] After he left office O'Callaghan became the executive editor of theLas Vegas Sun, a job he held until his death in 2004. He was also the publisher of theHenderson Home News andBoulder City News. In the 1990s, O'Callaghan monitored elections inNicaragua and northernIraq, and was a strong supporter of the nation ofIsrael.

Death

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Mike O'Callaghan died on March 5, 2004, of a heart attack at the age of 74, after collapsing during the morning mass hours at the Saint Viator Catholic Church inParadise, Nevada. He was pronounced dead at Desert Springs Hospital.[6][7] His widow Carolyn, a native ofTwin Falls, Idaho, died seven months later on October 7, 2004, ofcomplications fromcardiac surgery, at the age of 68. They were married on August 21, 1954, inTwin Falls, Idaho and had five children; the former governor died one month before their 50th anniversary.[8] Both are interred at the Southern Nevada Veterans Memorial Cemetery inBoulder City, Nevada.

Legacy

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O'Callaghan's legacy as Nevada politician and philanthropist survives through three structures that bear his name. Mike O'Callaghan Middle School opened on the east side of Las Vegas in 1991. The Mike O'Callaghan Federal Hospital is located onNellis Air Force Base northeast of Las Vegas. A bridge that is a part of the highway bypass around theHoover Dam, spanning theColorado River between Nevada andArizona, bears O'Callaghan's name, as well as that of formerNFL Arizona Cardinals player and U.S. Army veteranPat Tillman. Tillman died in a friendly fire incident in Afghanistan. TheMike O'Callaghan–Pat Tillman Memorial Bridge was completed on October 14, 2010.[9] Also in 2010, The O'Callaghan Resource Integrated Oncology Network (ORION) Cancer Foundation, a nonprofit charity that assists cancer patients in Nevada was established in honor of Mike and Carolyn O'Callaghan, both cancer survivors.

References

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  1. ^"Nevada governor Mike O'Callaghan".National Governors Association. Archived fromthe original on May 16, 2011. RetrievedJune 18, 2011.
  2. ^Hopkins, A.D. (September 12, 1999)."Mike O'Callaghan: The Popular Pugilist".Las Vegas Review-Journal.
  3. ^"Distinguished Alumni".Tau Kappa Epsilon. RetrievedNovember 23, 2023.
  4. ^"Graduate school". Gem of the Mountains, University of Idaho yearbook. 1956. p. 50.
  5. ^abc"Nevada governor among Idaho alumni honored this weekend".Lewiston Morning Tribune. Idaho. May 25, 1971. p. 10.
  6. ^abVogel, Ed; Kalil, J. M. (September 6, 2004)."'Governor Mike' dies: State mourns man of courage, generosity, determination".Las Vegas Review Journal. RetrievedOctober 15, 2011.
  7. ^"Mike O'Callaghan, 74, Nevada Governor, Is Dead".The New York Times. Associated Press. March 8, 2004. RetrievedOctober 15, 2011.
  8. ^"Nevada's First Ladies: Carolyn O'Callaghan". Nevada Women's History Project. Archived fromthe original on November 10, 2014. RetrievedOctober 20, 2012.
  9. ^Illia & Cho 2010, p. 1

Citations

External links

[edit]
Party political offices
Preceded byDemocratic nominee forGovernor of Nevada
1970,1974
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded byGovernor of Nevada
January 4, 1971 – January 1, 1979
Succeeded by
Provisional(1859–1861)
Territorial(1861–1864)
State(since 1864)
International
National
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