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Mehinaku language

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Arawakan language spoken by the Mehinaku people of Brazil
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Mehináku
Meinaku
Imiehünaku
Pronunciation[imʲehɨnaku]
Native toBrazil
RegionXingu Indigenous Park,Mato Grosso
EthnicityMehinako
Native speakers
227 (2006)[1]
Arawakan
Dialects
  • Waurá-kumá
Language codes
ISO 639-3mmh
qdv Waura–Mehináku
Glottologmehi1240
ELPMehináku

Mehináku (Meinaku) is anArawakan language spoken by theMehinaku people in theXingu Indigenous Park ofBrazil.[2] One dialect, Waurá-kumá, is "somewhatintelligible" withWaurá due to influence from this language.[1]

Phonology

[edit]

Mehináku features five vowels /a e i ɨ u/ which can be either oral or nasal /ã ẽ ĩ ɨ̃ ũ/.[3]

The language has thirteen consonants.[3]

Mehináku Consonants
LabialAlveolarPostalveolarRetroflexPalatalVelarGlottal
Plosiveptk
Affricatets
Fricativeʂh
Nasalmn
Laterall
Tapɾ
Approximantwj

References

[edit]
  1. ^abMehináku atEthnologue (18th ed., 2015)(subscription required)
  2. ^Seki, Lucy. 2011.Alto Xingu: uma área linguística? In: Franchetto, Bruna (ed.),Alto Xingu: uma sociedade multilíngue, p. 57-85. Rio de Janeiro: Museu do Índio/FUNAI.(in Portuguese)
  3. ^abMori, Angel Corbera (2012)."Waurá e Mehináku: um breve estudo comparativo".Estudos Linguísticos (São Paulo. 1978) (in Portuguese).41 (1):196–205.ISSN 1413-0939.
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