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Malaysian Unity Movement

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Political party in Malaysia

Malaysian Unity Movement Parti Perpaduan Anak Malaysia
Abbreviation	MUM
Founder	Arthur Lee
Founded	1 February 1986
Legalised	1 February 1986
Split from	MCA
Headquarters	Kuala Lumpur &Petaling Jaya,^[1]Malaysia
Ideology	Multiracialism
Political position	Left-wing
Colours	Red
Slogan	Chinese unity in national unity
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Malaysian Unity Movement (abbrev:MUM;Malay:Parti Perpaduan Anak Malaysia) was amultiracial^[2]political party in Malaysia. Itsought to represent theMalaysian Chinese ethnicity and was formed by formerMCA member, Arthur Lee.^[3]^[4]

Platform

[edit]

The party were formed with intention to encourage Chinese unity^[5] in attainment of national unity, nationalism, obeservance ofRukun Negara, and promote general welfare ofMalaysian Chinese.^[6]

References

[edit]

^"Chinese Group to seek end to MCA split".The Straits Times. 1985-06-29. p. 10. Retrieved2025-02-25.
^"New party's approach".The Straits Times. 1986-04-14. p. 7.
^Moses, Balan (1986-02-26)."Fan, Ahmad and Zainab may form new party".New Sunday Times. p. 7. Retrieved2024-12-10.
^"Ex-MCA man to set up new party".The Straits Times. 1985-06-19. p. 8. Retrieved2025-02-25.
^"Chinese unity the aim of new party".The Straits Times. 1986-02-04. p. 8. Retrieved2025-02-25.
^"New Chinese Party now registered".New Straits Times. 1986-02-01. p. 5. Retrieved2024-12-11.

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Political parties in Malaysia

Parties represented in theDewan Negara,Dewan Rakyat and/orState Assemblies

Pakatan Harapan (PH)	Democratic Action Party (DAP) People's Justice Party (PKR) National Trust Party (AMANAH)
Barisan Nasional (BN)	United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) Malaysian Chinese Association (MCA) Malaysian Indian Congress (MIC) Parti Bersatu Rakyat Sabah (PBRS)
Gabungan Parti Sarawak (GPS)	United Traditional Bumiputera Party (PBB) Sarawak United Peoples' Party (SUPP) Parti Rakyat Sarawak (PRS) Progressive Democratic Party (PDP)
Gabungan Rakyat Sabah (GRS)	Parti Gagasan Rakyat Sabah (GAGASAN) United Sabah Party (PBS) Love Sabah Party (PCS) Liberal Democratic Party (LDP)
Perikatan Nasional (PN)	Malaysian United Indigenous Party (BERSATU) Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS) Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia (GERAKAN)
Other parties	Heritage Party (WARISAN) United Progressive Kinabalu Organisation (UPKO) Social Democratic Harmony Party (KDM) Homeland Solidarity Party (STAR) Parti Bangsa Malaysia (PBM) Independent Malaysian United Democratic Alliance (MUDA)

Parties without representation in the Parliament and State Assemblies

Barisan Nasional (BN)	Malaysian People's Progressive Party (myPPP)
Friends of Barisan Nasional	Malaysian Indian Muslim Congress (KIMMA) All Malaysian Indian Progressive Front (IPF) Malaysian Indian United Party (MIUP) Malaysia National Alliance Party (IKATAN) Minority Rights Action Party (MIRA) Malaysia Makkal Sakti Party (MMSP) Love Malaysia Party (PCM) Punjabi Party of Malaysia (PPM) Parti Kuasa Rakyat (KUASA)*
Perikatan Nasional (PN)	Malaysian Indian People’s Party (MIPP)
Gabungan Rakyat Sabah (GRS)	Sabah People's Hope Party (PHRS) United Sabah National Organisation (Baru) (USNO)
Other parties	Homeland Fighter's Party Pan-Malaysian Islamic Front (BERJASA) Sabah Progressive Party (SAPP) Socialist Party of Malaysia (PSM) Sabah Native Co-operation Party (ANAK NEGERI) Sabah Clan Party (RUMPUN) People's Alternative Party (PAP) Malaysian Hope Party (PHM) Socialist Alternative (SA)* Youth Front Party Parti Hati Rakyat Malaysia Sabah Dream Party (IMPIAN) Parti Rakyat Malaysia (PRM) People's Welfare Party (KITA) Malaysian United People's Party (BERSAMA) Sabah People's Unity Party (PPRS) Malaysian United Party (MUP) United for the Rights of Malaysians Party (URIMAI) Malaysian Ceylonese Congress (MCC) Sabah Nationality Party (PKS) Sabah National People's Unity Organisation (PERPADUAN) Sabah Truth Party (KEBENARAN) Sabahan Bugis United Party (PBBS) Sabah People's Economy Party (PERS) Sabah Prosperous Party of Unity Front (SAPU) Parti Damai Sabah (SPP) Land of the Hornbills Party (PBK) Malaysian Science Aspiration Party (SAINS) Economic Sarawak United People's Party (PERSB) Justice of the Peace Coalition People's Party (PEACE) Malaysian Indian Justice Party (MIJP) Malaysian National Party (PNM) Malaysian Citizen National Party (PNPM) Green Party of Malaysia (PHM) People First Party (URPARTI) Malaysian Arc Party (BAHTERA) Barisan Penyatuan Nasional Parti Aspirasi Rakyat Sarawak (ASPIRASI) Parti Bansa Dayak Sarawak (Baru) (PBDS) Parti Sedar Rakyat Sarawak (SEDAR) Sarawak for Sarawakian (S4S) Sarawak Independent Alliance (SIA)

Defunct parties and coalition

Defunct coalitions	All-Malaya Council of Joint Action (AMCJA) Labour Front (LF) Socialist Front (SF) Alliance Party (AP) Malayan Peoples' Socialist Front (SF) Barisan Sabah Kumpulan Maju (MAJU) Angkatan Perpaduan Ummah (APU) Gagasan Rakyat (GR) Barisan Alternatif (BA) Pakatan Rakyat (PR) Gagasan Sejahtera (GS) Muafakat Nasional Gerakan Tanah Air (GTA)
Defunct former parliamentary parties	Malayan Party (MP) Sarawak National Party (SNAP) Sarawak Native People's Party (PBDS) Sarawak Malaysian People's Association (PERMAS) Muslim People's Party of Malaysia (HAMIM) National Party (Negara) Labour Party of Malaya (Lab) National Convention Party (NCP) Sabah People's United Front (BERJAYA) Malaysian Social Justice Party (PEKEMAS) Malaysian Democratic Party (MDP) Semangat 46 (S46) Parti Sarawak Bersatu (PSB) United Sabah National Organisation (USNO) United Pasok Momogun Organisation (UPMO) United Pasokmomogun Kadazan Organisation (UPKO) Sabah National Party (SANAP) Sabah Chinese Association (SCA) Sarawak Chinese Association (SCA) People's Justice Front (AKAR) Sarawak People's Energy Party (TERAS) United Democratic Party (UDP) Sarawak Progressive Democratic Party (SPDP) Muslim League of Malaya (ML) National Association of Perak (NAP) Radical Party (RADICAL) Sarawak People's Organisation (SAPO) Sabah Chinese Consolidated Party (SCCP) Barisan Ra'ayat Jati Sarawak (BARJASA) Parti Pesaka Anak Sarawak (PESAKA) Parti Bumiputera Sarawak (BUMIPUTERA) Parti Negara Sarawak (PANAS) Sabah Indian Congress (SIC) United Pasok Nunukragang National Organisation (PASOK) Sabah Democratic Party (PDS)
Other defunct parties	Independence of Malaya Party (IMP) Malayan Communist Party (MCP)(Revolutionary Faction)(Marxist-Leninist) Malaysian Marhaen Party (PMM) North Kalimantan Communist Party (NKCP) Selangor Labour Party (SLP) Muslim Community Union of Malaysia (IKATAN) Federated Sabah People's Front (BERSEKUTU) Social Democratic Party (SDP) Province Wellesley Labor Party (PWLP) Purtobohan Bumi Putera (PURTOBOHAN) Kesatuan Insaf Tanah Air (KITA) Independent People's Progressive Party (IPPP) Parti Umat Sarawak (UMAT) United People's Party (1976) (UPP) United Sabah People's Organisation (USPO) Sabah People's Democratic Party (SEDAR) United Sabah Assembly Party (PUSAKA) Parti Anak Jati Sarawak (PAJAR) Sarawak People's National Party (PNRS) Sarawak United Democratic Party (BERSATU) Parti Nasionalis Malaysia (NASMA) Parti Bersatu Rakyat Bumiputera Sabah (BERSEPADU) Parti Bertindak Rakyat Sabah (BERSIH) Sabah Chinese Party (PCS) Sabah National Momogun Party (MOMOGUN) Sarawak United Labour Party (PLUS) Sabah People's Party (PRS) Angkatan Keadilan Insan Malaysia (AKIM) United Democratic Sabah People's Power Party (SETIA) Malaysian Solidarity Party (MSP) Democratic Malaysian Indian Party (DMIP) Community Coalition Congress (CCC) Sabah People's Front (SPF) Parti Merdeka Malaysia (PMM) Human Rights Party (HRP) Parti Perpaduan Masyarakat (PPM) Parti Perpaduan Anak Malaysia (MUM) Kongres Rakyat Malaysia (KRM) Persatuan Melayu Semenanjung

* denotes non-registered parties

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