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Mac Tonight

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McDonald's advertising character

Fictional character
Mac Tonight
This animatronic installation was at Solid Gold McDonald's inGreenfield, Wisconsin (April 2006).[1]
First appearance1986
Created byDavis, Johnson, Mogul & Colombatto
Portrayed byDoug Jones (1986–1997)
Voiced byBrock Walsh (1986–1990)Eason Chan (2007–2010) Sharizan Borhan (2007)
In-universe information
GenderMale
OccupationNighttime mascot forMcDonald's

Mac Tonight is a character used in amarketing campaign forMcDonald's restaurants from the late 1980s to the 2000s. The character was known for his giantcrescent moon head,sunglasses,piano playing, andcrooner parody of "Mack the Knife", which was made famous in the United States byBobby Darin. The original campaign's Mac was performed by actorDoug Jones and voiced by Brock Walsh.

The campaign was conceived in 1986 as a local promotion to increase dinner sales forSouthern California licensees, and its popularity prompted a nationwide campaign in 1987.[2] In 1989, Bobby Darin's son, Dodd Mitchell Darin, filed a lawsuit against McDonald's for allegedly infringing upon his father's trademark.

Following the lawsuit, McDonald's stopped using the song and mostly retired the campaign. None of the several 1990s reboot attempts were successful, including aNASCAR sponsorship in the late 1990s. A separate animated campaign featuring the character was launched in Southeast Asia in 2007. In the 2000s, the character was appropriated as "Moon Man", anInternet meme that became associated withwhite supremacy and thealt-right. TheAnti-Defamation League added this racist parody to its database of hate symbols in 2019, and theDepartment of Homeland Security used the character in its own unauthorized clip in 2025. The character's image became an icon in thevaporwave music genre.

History

Original campaign (1986–1989)

The campaign, created by Jim Bennedict[3] and Peter Coutroulis,[4] was created for Southern California McDonald's franchisees byLos Angeles advertising firm Davis, Johnson, Mogul & Colombatto, for a budget of aroundUS$500,000 (equivalent to about $1,400,000 in 2024). Looking to increase the dinner business, the agency was inspired by the song "Mack the Knife" byKurt Weill andBertolt Brecht, made famous in the United States byBobby Darin in 1959. The agency listened to different versions of it before opting to create an original version with new lyrics. After deciding not to feature real people, the designers settled on an anthropomorphiccrooner moon on a man's body with 1950s-style sunglasses, playing a grand piano atop either a floating cloud or a giant version of the namesakeBig Mac sandwich. The song and style were designed to appeal tobaby boomers as a revival of 1950s-style music in popular culture, and to garner a "cult-like" following akin toMax Headroom.[4]

From 1986 to 1987, the campaign expanded to other cities on theAmerican West Coast. McDonald's said that the campaign had "great success", while trade magazineNation's Restaurant News announced that it had contributed to increases of over 10% in dinnertime business at some Californian restaurants. A crowd of 1,500 attended the visit of a costumed character to a Los Angeles McDonald's. With concerns that he was too typical of the West Coast, in February 1987, it was decided that the character would feature on national advertisements, which aired that September. He attracted a crowd of 1,000 inBoca Raton, Florida. A September 1987 survey byAd Watch found that the number of consumers who recalled McDonald's advertising before any other doubled from the previous month, and was higher than any company since theNew Coke launch in 1985.[4]

Doug Jones performed Mac Tonight for 27 out of the 29 commercials from 1986 to 1997.[5] In 2013, he recalled "that's when my career took a turn that I was not expecting. I didn't know that was a career option."[6] Mac Tonight's voice was provided by Brock Walsh.[7] Director Peter Coutroulis, who had won aClio Award for a previous campaign forBorax, pitched several advertisements which did not air, including a "Spielberg-like" production inspired byE.T., in which two astronomers watch Mac Tonight drive hisCadillac through the sky.[4]

In 1989, Bobby Darin's son Dodd Mitchell Darin alleged that the song infringed upon his father's trademark without prior permission. Darin filed both a lawsuit and an injunction for the song to be removed from both TV and radio ads.[8] As a response to the lawsuit, McDonald's stopped airing the advertisements.

They thought that I had co-opted his father’s singing style, and they filed suit for infringement of likeness. Specifically, my vocalization was apparently the issue. To me though, Bobby Darin wasn’t the imprint on that song. I was more influenced by guys like Frank Sinatra, Ray Charles and Louis Armstrong — Louis Armstrong was known for this song, too.

That brought the gravy train to a grinding halt. I do think, though, that this lawsuit coincided with the downturn of Mac Tonight ads as effective marketing anyway. I think McDonald’s looked at it like, "Do we really want to fuck with this? Isn’t it easier to just cut and run from the whole thing?" So that’s what they did. It’s cool, though. It’s a business. I get it.

I think they tried to change the song for a bit, but it just didn’t work. Mac was done soon after that.[9]

— Brock Walsh

In 1996, Mac Tonight appeared in an ad that aired only on theWest Coast.[9] Between 1997 and 1998, McDonald's sponsoredNASCAR Hall of FamerBill Elliott with Mac Tonight featured on his car.[10] In 2016, the Mac Tonight theme was McDonald's driverJamie McMurray'sChip Ganassi Racing No. 1Chevrolet SS throwback scheme forDarlington Raceway'sSouthern 500.[11]

Southeast Asia (2006–2010)

In 2006, McDonald's brought back the character in territories throughout Southeast Asia such as inSingapore,Malaysia,Indonesia,Philippines,Hong Kong,Taiwan,Thailand, andChina. The Asian-exclusive campaign featured an animated Mac Tonight dancing atop a McDonald's restaurant while singing and playing asaxophone.[12] These ads were made by Liquid Animation.[13]

The "Mac Tonight Mad Dash" competition was hosted on July 24, 2007, and broadcast in thePhilippines, where 24 pairs of contestants had to race to visit McDonald's locations to solve puzzles.[14]

Production

The mask was made by a makeup and practical effects artist called Steve Neill. It weighed over 10 pounds (4.5 kg), with facial expressions motorized by animatronics. Three puppeteers controlled the lip, jaw, and eyebrow movement.[9] New masks were made with more articulation and animatronics. The Australian 1988 mask was made by Robert Bertie.[15]

Hydraulically poweredanimatronic figures were built by Mannetron, and deployed into several McDonald's restaurants in the early 1990s.[16] with the character playing a piano.[17][18] One location was a Wisconsin restaurant known as the Solid Gold McDonald's, prior to major renovations in 2011.[1] One of the animatronics was in theWorld's Largest Entertainment McDonald's inOrlando, Florida.[19][20]

Legacy

Ronald McDonald House Charities started the annual Mac Tonight Gala fundraiser, which was renamed Masquerade Ball in 2018.[21]

Mac Tonight has a heavy association withvaporwave and appeared on the cover of thesplit albumLate Night Delight bySaint Pepsi andLuxury Elite,[22][23] where he became an icon of the genre.[24]

Moon Man

Moon Man is anInternet meme and unofficial parody of Mac Tonight that originated in 2007 on the Internet meme communityYTMND, in which the character is depicted as being awhite supremacist.[25][26] The meme gained attraction with user generated parody songs made on the site and was further popularized in thePolitically Incorrect board of4chan. Moon Man songs are parodies of mainstream songs with extremelyracist and violent lyrics, bearing themes like white supremacy,race war,ethnic cleansing,mass shooting,homophobia andmisogyny. ASalon article compared Moon Man toPepe the Frog, another meme and hate symbol. By 2016, YouTube was removing Moon Man videos for violating its community guidelines onhate speech, and AT&T modified its text-to-speech software which had been used to create the songs, to filter out the character's name and obscenities.[27] In 2019, theAnti-Defamation League added Moon Man toits database of hate symbols.[28] In 2015, amod for the video gameDoom was created, featuring Moon Man as the playable character andracist stereotypes of black, Jewish, and Hispanic people as enemies.[9]

In 2022, Mac Tonight co-creator Peter Cotroulis said that he would "love to bring Mac back" but that "with how he's been twisted in recent years, I don't think that will ever happen now".[9]

On October 2, 2025, theDepartment of Homeland Security posted a montage video captioned "the future is bright", with a brief clip of Mac Tonight.Talking Points Memo alleged that the use of the clip references the racist Moon Man meme. A DHS spokesperson denied the connection to the meme, commenting that "Loving hot, tasty, McDonald's does not make you aNazi."[29]

References

  1. ^abSnyder, Molly (March 28, 2011)."So long, Solid Gold McDonald's".OnMilwaukee.Archived from the original on January 20, 2020. RetrievedSeptember 6, 2018.
  2. ^"Article clipped from Pensacola News Journal".Pensacola News Journal. August 17, 1987. p. 14.Archived from the original on February 21, 2024. RetrievedFebruary 21, 2024.
  3. ^"ROTATION AND BALANCE: Where credit's due". January 17, 2011.Archived from the original on January 24, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 24, 2024.
  4. ^abcdPrescott, Eileen (November 29, 1987)."The Making of 'Mac Tonight'".The New York Times.Archived from the original on July 15, 2021. RetrievedFebruary 28, 2015.
  5. ^"Mac Tonight (1986-1997)".thedougjonesexperience.com. Archived fromthe original on August 13, 2007.
  6. ^Radish, Christina (June 26, 2013)."Doug Jones Talks FALLING SKIES Season 3, the Makeup Process, His Career, His Desire to Make HELLBOY 3, and More".Collider.Archived from the original on December 8, 2015. RetrievedDecember 2, 2015.
  7. ^"Brock Walsh voice on "Mac Tonite"".The Sault Star. March 25, 1988. p. 36.Archived from the original on February 7, 2024. RetrievedFebruary 6, 2024.
  8. ^"Darin's Son Sues McDonald's".Deseret News. October 15, 1989. Archived fromthe original on July 13, 2018. RetrievedAugust 30, 2012.
  9. ^abcde"A Delicious Oral History of 'Mac Tonight'". January 21, 2022.Archived from the original on January 11, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 11, 2024.
  10. ^"Driver Bill Elliott 1997 NASCAR Winston Cup Results".Racing-Reference.info.Archived from the original on April 28, 2021. RetrievedDecember 2, 2015.
  11. ^Jensen, Tom (August 15, 2016)."Jamie McMurray unveils 'Mac Tonight' Darlington throwback scheme".FoxSports.com. Archived fromthe original on August 15, 2016. RetrievedAugust 30, 2016.
  12. ^Mac Tonight commercial in Southeast Asia (commercial). McDonald's Corporation. 2007.
  13. ^"Liquid Animation » McDonalds – 'Mac Tonight'".Archived from the original on January 31, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2024.
  14. ^Cavanlit, Carmi C."Mac Tonight Mad Dash 2007".Philstar.com.Archived from the original on February 24, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2024.
  15. ^Australian Mac Tonight commercial, head by Robert Bertie, February 17, 2019,archived from the original on January 25, 2024, retrievedJanuary 25, 2024
  16. ^Retroist."The History of Mac Tonight".www.retroist.com.Archived from the original on January 16, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 11, 2024.
  17. ^Ocker, J.W. (March 21, 2012)."Mac Tonight".Odd Things I've Seen.Archived from the original on July 16, 2021. RetrievedJuly 12, 2018.
  18. ^"Animatronics | mannetron".www.mannetron.com. RetrievedAugust 12, 2025.
  19. ^Kubersky, Seth (March 16, 2016)."World's Largest Entertainment McDonald's reopens on International Drive".Attractions Magazine.Archived from the original on May 15, 2021. RetrievedJuly 12, 2018.
  20. ^"Mac Tonight is BACK! - YouTube".www.youtube.com. RetrievedAugust 12, 2025.
  21. ^"LARMH Masquerade Ball on November 3rd, 2018 : Ronald McDonald House Charities of Southern California".rmhcsc.org.Archived from the original on January 31, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2024.
  22. ^Beauchamp, Scott (August 18, 2016)."How Vaporwave Was Created Then Destroyed by the Internet".Esquire.Archived from the original on August 19, 2016. RetrievedAugust 26, 2016.
  23. ^Minor, Jordan (May 19, 2016)."McDonald's Mac Tonight should make a comeback as the lead in a fast food cinematic universe".Geek.com. Archived fromthe original on May 20, 2016. RetrievedAugust 25, 2016.
  24. ^Bowe, Miles (June 10, 2019)."Acid Test: Harsh Electronics, Spoken Word, A Vaporwave Classic, & More".Bandcamp Daily. sec. Luxury Elite / Saint Pepsi – Late Night Delight.Archived from the original on January 28, 2020. RetrievedOctober 13, 2023.
  25. ^"Moon Man".Anti-Defamation League. RetrievedJuly 26, 2024.
  26. ^Burke, Timothy (December 22, 2014)."Rape, Murder, Violent Racism: The Weirdest McDonald's Ad Campaign Ever".Deadspin. RetrievedJuly 26, 2024.
  27. ^Sheffield, Matthew (October 25, 2016)."Meet Moon Man: The alt-right's racist rap sensation, borrowed from 1980s McDonald's ads".Salon.Archived from the original on January 29, 2019. RetrievedJuly 25, 2024.
  28. ^Kunzelman, Michael (September 26, 2019)."'OK' hand gesture, 'Bowlcut' added to hate symbols database".Associated Press.Archived from the original on March 8, 2021. RetrievedNovember 24, 2020.
  29. ^Walker, Hunter (October 3, 2025)."DHS Includes White Supremacist Meme in Video Promoting Deportation Blitz".Talking Points Memo. RetrievedOctober 4, 2025.
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