This is alist of pipelines used to transportnatural gas .
European gas pipelines include:[ 1]
Balticconnector , bi-directional connect betweenEstonian andFinnish gas grids.Baltic Pipe , fromDenmark toPoland .BBL Pipeline , for bi-directional transport betweenthe Netherlands andEngland .ENAGAS Pipeline , Spanish pipeline.GIPL , fromPoland toLithuania .Interconnector (North Sea) , for bi-directional transport betweenBacton Gas Terminal ,England andZeebrugge ,Belgium .Interconnector Greece-Bulgaria , for linking the Greek and Bulgarian gas networks.JAGAL , German section of theYamal-Europe pipeline .Langeled Pipeline , fromNorway toEngland .MIDAL , German pipeline, fromBunde , Germany to South Germany, connecting toWEDAL andSTEGAL .MEGAL , German pipeline, from Czech–German and Austrian–German borders to the German–French border.NEL pipeline , German pipeline, connects theNord Stream 1 pipeline with theRehden-Hamburg gas pipeline andMIDAL .National Transmission System , network throughout theUK .Netra , fromEmden andDornum to eastern Germany, connecting North Sea Gas fields toJAGAL .OPAL pipeline , a pipeline for connecting theNord Stream 1 to the existing pipeline grid in Middle and Western Europe.Rehden-Hamburg gas pipeline , German pipeline branch ofMIDAL supplyHamburg .Scotland-Northern Ireland pipeline , fromScotland toNorthern Ireland .STEGAL , a central German pipeline connecting theJAGAL /Yamal–Europe pipeline andMIDAL South Wales Gas Pipeline , from theSouth Hook LNG terminal to theNational Transmission System .Trans Austria Gas Pipeline , from Slovak-Austrian border at Baumgarten an der March to the border with Italy.Trans Europa Naturgas Pipeline (TENP), German pipeline from the German-Netherlands border nearAachen to the German-Swiss border nearSchwörstadt , connects to theTransitgas Pipeline .Transitgas Pipeline , inSwitzerland .West-Austria-Gasleitung WEDAL , German pipeline connectingGermany toBelgium network.Planned pipelines for intereuropean gas transport:
Mediterranean and Saharan gas pipelines to Europe. All African routes run fromHassi R'Mel theAlgerian hub for natural gas, it supplies gas from theHassi R'Mel gas field . (The plannedTrans-Saharan gas pipeline will connectNigeria to Hassi R’Mel).Pipelines from Hassi R’Mel:
Planned pipeline for gas transport from Africa:
From Azerbaijan and Middle East [ edit ] Baku pipelines Pipelines connect mainly from theShah Deniz gas field inAzerbaijan . Connections to the Middle East are possible:
Eastring (proposed), an alternative to theSouth Stream , viaBulgaria ,Romania ,Hungary andSlovakia , for transport from theBlack Sea ,Caspian Sea , andMiddle East .[ 2] Southern Gas Corridor , To supply gas also from theCaspian andMiddle Eastern regions. Consists of:Turkey–Greece pipeline , part of theInterconnector Turkey–Greece–Italy (ITGI)Greece-Italy pipeline (proposed), part of theInterconnector Turkey–Greece–Italy (ITGI)Qatar-Turkey pipeline (proposed).Trans-Caspian Gas Pipeline (proposed), eastward extension ofSouthern Gas Corridor to transport natural gas fromTurkmenistan andKazakhstan .White Stream , (proposed). Connecting theSouth Caucasus Pipeline , crossing theBlack Sea toConstanta ,Romania with further supplies toCentral Europe .A lecture was held atThe Institute of World Politics to consider the economic and geopolitics of the rival pipelines and what's at stake for the concerned parties, namely TANAP and South Stream's replacementTurkish Stream .[ 3]
From the North Sea gasfields [ edit ] CATS pipeline , from Central North SeaEverest gasfield to Teesside, England.Europipe I , from North Sea toDornum ,Germany .Europipe II , fromStavanger ,Norway toDornum ,Germany .FLAGS , betweenNorth Sea gas fields.Franpipe , from the North Sea (mainlySleipner gas field ) toDunkirk ,France .Frigg UK System (FUKA), from the North Sea toSt Fergus Gas Terminal ,Scotland .Fulmar Gas Line , from the central North Sea toSt Fergus Gas Terminal ,Scotland .NOGAT Pipeline System , connects Dutch continental shelf withDen Helder ,the Netherlands .Norpipe , fromEkofisk gasfield in theNorth Sea toEmden ,Germany .SAGE SEAL from the Elgin-Franklin gasfield, toBacton Gas Terminal ,England . Statpipe , links northern North Sea gas fields with theNorway ’s gas export system.Tyra West - F3 pipeline , pipeline connecting Danish and Dutch continental shelf pipeline systems toDen Helder .Vesterled , from theHeimdal gas field in the North Sea toSt Fergus Gas Terminal ,Scotland .Zeepipe , form North Sea toZeebrugge ,Belgium .Russian gas pipelines to Europe (2021) Completed pipeline projects:
Blue Stream , fromRussia through theBlack Sea toTurkey .Gazela Pipeline , throughCzech Republic , for Russian gas toGermany .MEGAL , from the Czech–German and Austrian–German borders to the German–French border, for transporting Russian Gas toGermany .Nord Stream 1 and2 (North European underwater Gas Pipelines), submarine pipeline fromVyborg in theRussian Federation toGreifswald ,Germany .Bratstvo pipeline , Progress Pipeline,Soyuz pipeline [ru ] (also known in English as the Brotherhood Pipeline, the West-Siberian Pipeline and Trans-Siberian Pipeline). : runs parallel to theUrengoy–Pomary–Uzhhorod pipeline Yamal-Europe pipeline , from Western SiberiaRussia toGermany . Runs partly parallel to theNorthern Lights .JAGAL OPAL STORK , Czech-Polish interconnector[ 4] Proposed pipelines for gas transport from Russia :
Interprovincialpipelines are regulated by theNational Energy Board in Canada[ 5] Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC)[ 6]
United States interstate pipelines [ edit ] FERC requires most interstate pipelines to maintain an interactive web site with standardized information regarding their operations under a heading of "Informational Postings."[ 8]
Major interstate pipelines [ edit ] U.S. natural gas pipelines Minor interstate pipelines [ edit ] ANR Storage Company Arkansas Western Pipeline, L. L. C Black Marlin Pipeline Company Blue Dolphin Pipe Line Company Blue Lake Gas Storage Company Boundary Gas, Incorporated B-R Pipeline Company Canyon Creek Compression Company Caprock Pipeline Company Carolina Gas Transmission, a SCANA Company[ 15] Central Kentucky Transmission Company Central New York Oil And Gas Company, LLC Chandeleur Pipe Line Company Cheyenne Plains Gas Pipeline Company, L.L.C. Clear Creek Storage Company, LLC Cotton Valley Compression LLC[ 16] Crossroads Pipeline Company Discovery Gas Transmission LLC Dauphin Island Gathering Partners Destin Pipeline Company, L.L.C. Distrigas Corporation Dominion South Pipeline Co., LP Eastern Shore Natural Gas Company (incl.Eastern Shore Pipeline ) Egan Hub Storage, LLC (d/b/a Spectra Energy)EMKEY Gathering LLC[ 17] Enbridge Pipelines (Alatenn) L.L.C. (formerly, Alabama-Tennessee)Enbridge Pipelines (Midla) L.L.C. (formerly, Mid-Louisiana) Enbridge Pipelines (Kpc) Equitrans, L. P. Energy West Development, Inc.[ 18] Freebird Gas Storage, L.L.C. Garden Banks Gas Pipeline, LLC Gas Gathering Corporation Gasdel Pipeline System, Inc. Gulf States Transmission Corporation Great Lakes Gas Transport, L.L.C. Guardian Pipeline, L.L.C. Granite State Gas Transmission, Inc. Honeoye Storage Corporation Horizon Pipeline Company, L.L.C. Iroquois Gas Transmission System, L.P. The Inland Gas Company Centra Pipelines Minnesota Inc. Jupiter Energy Corporation KO Transmission CompanyKentucky West Virginia Gas Company Louisiana-Nevada Transit Company Mariposa Ranch Gas PipelineFalfurrias Markwest New Mexico L.P. (Pinnacle) Millennium Pipeline Company, L.P. MIGC, Inc. Michigan Consolidated Gas Company Michigan Gas Storage Company Midwest Gas Storage, Inc. Mississippi Canyon Gas Pipeline, LLC Missouri Interstate Gas, LLC Mobile Bay Pipeline Company Mojave Pipeline CompanyNgo Transmission, Inc. Nora Transmission Company Norteño Pipeline Company North Baja Pipeline , LLCNorth Penn Gas Company Oktex Pipeline Company Overthrust Pipeline Company Ozark Gas Transmission, L. L. C. Penn-York Energy Corporation Gas Transmission Northwest Corp. Pacific Interstate Transmission Company Paiute Pipeline Company Petal Gas Storage, L. L. C. Pine Needle LNG Company, LLC (peak shaving storage — not an import terminal) Puget Sound Energy , Inc.Revolution Pipeline Richfield Gas Storage System Riverside Pipeline Company, L. P. Sabine Pipe Line Company LLC Saltville Gas Storage Company L.L.C. Sea Robin Pipeline Company, LLC Southwest Gas Storage Company Steuben Gas Storage Company T C P Gathering Co. Total Peaking Services, L. L. C. Tuscarora Gas Transmission Company Trans-Union Interstate Pipeline, L.P. TransColorado Gas Transmission Company Vector Pipeline L.P. Venice Gathering System, L. L. C. Washington Natural Gas Company West Texas Gas, Inc. Western Gas Interstate Company Western Transmission Corporation Westgas Interstate, Inc. Young Gas Storage Company, Ltd. Wyoming Interstate Company, Ltd. Portland General Electric CompanyNornew Energy Supply, Inc. Phillips Gas Pipeline Company U S G Pipeline Company Predominantly offshore pipelines [ edit ] Black Marlin Pipeline Co.[ 19] Chandeleur Pipeline Co.[ 20] Destin Pipeline Co., LLC Dauphin Island Gathering Partners[ 21] Discovery Gas Transmission LLC[ 22] Enbridge Pipelines (UTOS) LLC[ 23] Garden Banks Gas Pipeline, LLC[ 24] Gulfstream Natural Gas System, L.L.C. High Island Offshore System, LLC [ 25] Mississippi Gas Canyon Pipeline, LLC[ 26] Nautilus Pipeline Co., LLC[ 27] Panther Interstate Pipeline Energy, LLC[ 28] Pacific Interstate Offshore Company Pacific Offshore Pipeline Company Sea Robin Pipeline Co. Shell Offshore, Inc. Stingray Pipeline Co., LLC[ 29] Venice Gathering System, LLC[ 30] [ edit ] Current US LNG Terminals under FERC jurisdiction Kenai, AK (Conoco Phillips, Kenai LNG) Everett, MA (GDF Suez, Distrigas of Massachusetts LLC) Cove Point, MD (Dominion, Cove Point LNG) Elba Island, GA (El Paso, Southern LNG Inc.) Lake Charles, LA (Southern Union Company, Trunkline LNG Company, LLC) Pascagoula, MS (El Paso Gulf LNG) Freeport, TX (Freeport LNG) Sabine, LA (Cheniere, Sabine Pass LNG) Sabine Pass, TX (Golden Pass LNG) Cameron, LA (Sempra, Cameron LNG) Penuelas, PR (EcoElectrica) Offshore in Gulf of Mexico (Gulf Gateway Deepwater Port )[ 31] Offshore from Gloucester, MA, (Northeast Gateway Deepwater Port) Offshore from Gloucester, MA (Neptune LNG) Although these pipelines flow gas in interstate commerce, they are subject to state regulation.[ 32]
Amadeus Gas Pipeline , delivers gas from fields near Alice Springs to Darwin, also carries offshore supplies southBayu-Undan to Darwin Pipeline , transmits gas from the Bayu-Undan facility to the Darwin LNG plant[ 36] Carpentaria Gas Pipeline supplies Mount Isa from the east coast gridDampier to Bunbury Natural Gas Pipeline Eastern Gas Pipeline , natural gas from Longford, Victoria to Horsely Park, SydneyGoldfields Gas Pipeline , Carnarvon Basin to KalgoorlieMoomba Adelaide Pipeline System supplies gas fromMoomba to AdelaideMoomba to Sydney Pipeline , parallel natural gas and ethane pipelinesNorthern Gas Pipeline , connects the Amadeus pipeline at Tennant Creek to the Carpentaria pipeline at Mount IsaRiverland Pipeline supplies the South Australian RiverlandRoma to Brisbane Pipeline SEAGas pipeline , Otway Basin to AdelaideSouth West Queensland Pipeline (SWQP), bidirectional pipeline in southern QueenslandSurat Basin to Gladstone Port (Natural Gas) -planned ^ "Transmission Capacity map 2014. retrieved feb 2015" (PDF) .www.entsog.eu . Archived fromthe original (PDF) on July 9, 2017. RetrievedMar 27, 2023 .^ "Eastring" .www.eastring.eu . RetrievedMar 27, 2023 .^ Reiff, Harrison (July 2015)."Vilen Khlgatyan discusses the rival gas pipeline projects in Europe" .The Institute of World Politics . Retrieved7 July 2015 . ^ "Czech-Polish interconnector ("STORK") - NET4GAS" .www.net4gas.cz . Archived fromthe original on 2022-09-08. Retrieved2022-09-08 .^ "Archived copy" . Archived fromthe original on 2022-10-06. Retrieved2023-03-27 .{{cite web }}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link )^ "Ferc: Gas - Fastr" . Archived fromthe original on 2011-06-08. Retrieved2009-01-08 .^ "MNPipeline - Welcome" . Feb 8, 2008. Archived fromthe original on 2008-02-08. RetrievedMar 27, 2023 .^ 18 C.F.R. 284.12 ^ "Gas Transmission Northwest (GTN) System Overview" . Mar 10, 2008. Archived fromthe original on 2008-03-10. RetrievedMar 27, 2023 .^ "Maritimes & Northeast Pipeline - USA" .Archived from the original on 1998-12-12. Retrieved2025-05-15 .^ "Pipeline & Storage" .nationalfuelgas.com . Archived fromthe original on 2008-07-05. Retrieved2008-06-30 .^ "PNGTS Meter Stations" (PDF) . Archived fromthe original (PDF) on 2014-04-13.^ "Southern Star Central Gas Pipeline" .Southern Star Central Gas Pipeline . RetrievedMar 27, 2023 .^ "Boardwalk Pipelines - About Us - Subsidiaries - Texas Gas Transmission, LLC" .www.txgt.com . RetrievedMar 27, 2023 .^ "Carolina Gas Transmission - Welcome to CGT" . Aug 2, 2009. Archived fromthe original on 2009-08-02. RetrievedMar 27, 2023 .^ "Cotton Valley Compression - Home Page" .Archived from the original on 2000-12-04. Retrieved2025-05-15 .^ "Gathering System" . Archived fromthe original on 2013-02-06.^ "Gas Natural Inc" .Gas Natural Inc . Archived fromthe original on January 20, 2018. RetrievedMar 27, 2023 .^ "Informational Postings" .Archived from the original on 2002-12-11. Retrieved2009-01-08 .^ "Chandeleur Pipe Line Company" .chandeleur.com . Archived from the original on 4 February 2010. RetrievedMar 27, 2023 .^ "gmsreg.defs.com" . Oct 6, 2008. Archived fromthe original on 2008-10-06. RetrievedMar 27, 2023 .^ "Discovery Gas Transmission LLC" . Jan 3, 2009. Archived fromthe original on 2009-01-03. RetrievedMar 27, 2023 .^ "Home" .www.enbridge.com . RetrievedMar 27, 2023 .^ "Enbridge U.S. Operations" . Oct 11, 2008. Archived fromthe original on 2008-10-11. RetrievedMar 27, 2023 .^ "Enterprise Products Partners L.P." May 9, 2008. Archived fromthe original on 2008-05-09. RetrievedMar 27, 2023 .^ http://www.offshore-gt.com/misscan/index.htm [permanent dead link ^ http://www.offshore-gt.com/nautilus/index.htm [permanent dead link ^ "PANTHER INTERSTATE PIPELINE ENERGY, LLC. (PIPE)" . Mar 2, 2006. Archived fromthe original on 2006-03-02. RetrievedMar 27, 2023 .^ http://www.offshore-gt.com/stingray/index.htm [permanent dead link ^ "Venice Gathering System, L.L.C. - Home Page" .Archived from the original on 1999-01-25. Retrieved2025-05-15 .^ "Excelerate Energy, LLC" . Sep 29, 2007. Archived fromthe original on 2007-09-29. RetrievedMar 27, 2023 .^ 15 U.S.C. § 717(c) ^ FERC Docket CP06-438 ^ FERC Docket CP80-340 ^ FERC Docket CP06-393 ^ "Norther Australia and Timor-Leste" . Santos. Archived fromthe original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved2021-11-20 .
