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List of Boston Red Sox captains

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Jason Varitek in 2009 with the captain insignia on his chest

TheBoston Red Sox, aprofessional baseball franchise inMajor League Baseball (MLB), has given the title ofcaptain to select players since the team's inaugural season as a member of theAmerican League in 1901 (the team was known as the Boston Americans through the 1907 season). For various seasons during the team's history, the position has been vacant; while in early baseball a captain was responsible for many of the functions now assumed bymanagers andcoaches,^[1] the title is purely honorary in modern professional baseball. Since the end of World War II, only three players have served as captain of the Red Sox. The most recent wascatcher Jason Varitek, who was captain during the 2005–2011 seasons, and wore a distinctive "C" on the left side of his jersey, similar to captains in theNational Hockey League.^[2]

Captains

[edit]

Jimmy Collins was the franchise's first captain, when the team was known as the Boston Americans.

Jimmie Foxx was captain for three seasons during World War II.

Carl Yastrzemski served the longest tenure as Red Sox captain, 1966 and 1969–1983.

The history of Red Sox captains was researched by baseball historian Howard W. Rosenberg in 2004. The Red Sox front office contacted Rosenberg in advance ofJason Varitek being named captain, after learning that Rosenberg, author of a 2003 book featuring captains in 19th-century baseball, had disputed the official count of captains inNew York Yankees franchise history.^[3]^[4]

‡	Elected to theNational Baseball Hall of Fame

Player	Position	Years active	Years as captain	Ref.
Boston Americans (through 1907)
Jimmy Collins ‡	3B	1895–1908	1901–1905	^[5]
Chick Stahl	OF	1897–1906	1906	^[6]
Bob Unglaub	1B	1904–1910	1907	^[7]
Boston Red Sox (1908 to present)
Deacon McGuire	C	1884–1912	1908	^[8]
Doc Gessler	RF	1903–1911	1909	^[9]
Harry Lord	3B	1903–1911	1910	^[7]
Heinie Wagner	SS	1902–1918	1911	^[10]
Jake Stahl	1B	1903–1912	1912	^[11]
Heinie Wagner	SS	1902–1918	1913–1914	^[10]
Jack Barry	2B	1908–1919	1915–1917	^[12]
Dick Hoblitzell	1B	1908–1918	1918	^[7]
Harry Hooper ‡	OF	1908–1925	1919–1920	^[7]
Everett Scott	SS	1914–1926	1921	^[13]
Del Pratt	2B	1914–1926	1922	^[7]
George Burns	1B	1914–1929	1923	^[13]
Mike Menosky	LF	1914–1923	1923^[a]	^[14]
No captain 1924–1939^[7]
Jimmie Foxx ‡	1B	1925–1945	1940–1942	^[15]
No captain 1943–1965^[7]
Carl Yastrzemski ‡	OF	1961–1983	1966	^[16]
No captain 1967–1968^[7]
Carl Yastrzemski ‡	OF	1961–1983	1969–1983	^[16]
No captain 1984^[7]
Jim Rice ‡	OF	1974–1989	1985–1989	^[7]
No captain 1990–2004
Jason Varitek	C	1997–2011	2005–2011	^[17]
No captain 2012–present

Notes

[edit]

^a Served as acting captain for one game.

References

[edit]

^Dickson, Paul (1999).The New Dickson Baseball Dictionary. Mariner Books. p. 101.ISBN 0-15-600580-8.
^Hoch, Bryan."Trio of captains treasure role".MLB.com. Archived fromthe original on June 24, 2008. RetrievedJune 4, 2008.
^Mallozzi, Vincent (March 25, 2007)."Author Says Yankees Are Missing Something".The New York Times.Archived from the original on November 13, 2019. RetrievedOctober 24, 2014.
^Heuschkel, David."It's Now Captain Varitek".Hartford Courant.Archived from the original on October 24, 2014. RetrievedOctober 24, 2014.
^Abrams, Rodger (February 15, 2007)."Jimmy Collins: Pride of the Irish". National Baseball Hall of Fame. RetrievedJune 4, 2008.{{cite web}}:|archive-url= is malformed: timestamp (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
^"The Boston Pilgrims". Celebrate Boston.Archived from the original on January 11, 2019. RetrievedJune 4, 2008.
^^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^jGlen Stout; Richard Johnson (2000).Red Sox Century: The Definitive History of Baseball's Most Storied Franchise. Houghton Mifflin Books.ISBN 0-618-42319-2.
^Flietz, David (2008).Shoeless: The Life and Times of Joe Jackson. McFarland & Company.ISBN 978-0-7864-3312-4.
^"Gessler to be Captain of Red Sox".The New York Times. January 19, 1909.Archived from the original on October 22, 2012. RetrievedJune 4, 2008.
^^a ^bLieb, Frederick G. and McNally, JohnThe Boston Red Sox. Southern Illinois University Press. 2003.ISBN 0-8093-2493-8.
^Richardson, Bob (March 23, 2008)."Visionary views: Several innovators get credit for the evolution of managing".The Boston Globe.Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. RetrievedJune 4, 2008.
^"Jack Barry Laid Up".The New York Times. September 26, 1915.Archived from the original on October 26, 2012. RetrievedJune 4, 2008.
^^a ^bWood, Allan (2000).Babe Ruth and the 1918 Red Sox. iUniverse.ISBN 0-595-14826-3.
^David S. Neft; Michael L. Neft; Bob Carroll; Richard M. Cohen (2005).The Boston Red Sox Fan Book. St. Martin's Griffin.ISBN 978-0312348496.
^Daniel, W. Harrison (2004).Jimmie Foxx: The Life and Times of a Baseball Hall of Famer. McFarland.ISBN 0-7864-1867-2.
^^a ^bMcBroom, Kathleen (1981).The Lincoln Library of Sports Champions. Frontier Press Co.ISBN 0-912168-07-2.
^Edes, Gordon (December 24, 2004)."Sox re-sign Varitek, name him captain".The Boston Globe.Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. RetrievedJune 4, 2008.

Boston Red Sox

Established in1901
Formerly theBoston Americans
Based inBoston, Massachusetts

Franchise

Ballparks

Spring training: Venues; West End Park; Majestic Park; Plant Field; Whittington Park; League Park; Heinemann Park; Ninth Street Park; Legion Field; Municipal Stadium; Payne Park; Oriole Park; Ansley Park; Scottsdale Stadium; Chain of Lakes Park; City of Palms Park; JetBlue Park at Fenway South

Culture

Fenway environs	Green Monster Kenmore Square Citgo Sign Pesky's Pole Yawkey Way
Groups	The Jimmy Fund Red Sox Nation Royal Rooters Surviving Grady The Soxaholix BLOHARDS SoxProspects
Individuals	Carl Beane Sherm Feller "Nuf Ced" McGreevy Jerry Remy Victoria Snelgrove Golden Outfield Wally the Green Monster Sam Malone
Music	"Tessie" "Dirty Water" "Sweet Caroline" "Dream On" "I'm Shipping Up to Boston"
Entertainment	Films:The Babe Fear Strikes Out Fever Pitch Field of Dreams Game 6 Good Will Hunting Moneyball Patriots Day Still, We Believe: The Boston Red Sox Movie The Town Wait 'til This Year TV series:Cheers Four Days in October Sox Appeal Books:Faithful Now I Can Die in Peace Red Sox Rule Theo-logy Art:The Rookie

Lore

Rivalries

Administration

Owners:Fenway Sports Group
- John W. Henry
- Tom Werner
President and CEO:Sam Kennedy
Executive vice president of baseball operations:Brian O'Halloran
Chief baseball officer:Craig Breslow
General manager:vacant
Manager:Alex Cora

World Series championships (9)

American League pennants (14)

Division championships (10)

Wild card berths (9)

Minor league affiliates

Broadcasting

Television	New England Sports Network (NESN)
Radio	WEEI-FM Radio network affiliates

Ted Williams Tunnel

Seasons (126)
1900s	1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909
1910s	1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919
1920s	1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929
1930s	1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939
1940s	1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949
1950s	1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959
1960s	1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969
1970s	1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979
1980s	1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989
1990s	1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
2000s	2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
2010s	2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
2020s	2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026

Category
Commons

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