Lindale, Texas | |
|---|---|
.jpg) Main Street in Lindale | |
 Seal | |
| Nickname: Blackberry Capital of the World | |
| Motto: Good Country Living | |
 | |
  Lindale, Texas Location in Texas | |
| Coordinates:32°30′26″N95°24′30″W / 32.50722°N 95.40833°W /32.50722; -95.40833 | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Texas |
| County | Smith |
| Founded | 1871 |
| Incorporated | 1905 |
| Area | |
• Total | 6.22 sq mi (16.12 km2) |
| • Land | 6.18 sq mi (16.00 km2) |
| • Water | 0.046 sq mi (0.12 km2) |
| Elevation | 551 ft (168 m) |
| Population (2020) | |
• Total | 6,059 |
| • Density | 1,046.4/sq mi (404.03/km2) |
| Demonym | Lindalean or Lindalite |
| Time zone | UTC-6 (CST) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
| ZIP code | 75771 |
| Area codes | 903, 430 (overlay) |
| FIPS code | 48-42820[3] |
| GNIS feature ID | 2412900[2] |
| Website | www |
Lindale (/ˈlɪndeɪl/) is a city inSmith County, Texas, United States. Located in East Texas, its population was 6,059 as of2020 census.[4] It is part of theTyler, Texas, metropolitan statistical area.
.jpg)
The area of Smith County where Lindale sits was inhabited long before the town was founded in 1871. In the early 19th century, theCaddo Indians were the area's primary inhabitants; their artifacts can still be found along streams in the area. The area also was home toCherokee Indians, who were forced out when theRepublic of Texas was founded in 1836.
After theCivil War,Richard B. Hubbard, a former officer in theConfederate Army and owner of a large plantation on what is today a gated community calledHideaway Lake, began searching for a more convenient way to ship the produce grown on his land. Hubbard convinced railroad officials to lay track between nearbyTyler andMineola. Hubbard's brother-in-law, Elijah Lindsey, anticipating growth around the new railroad, opened the fledgling community's first general store in 1871, and Lindale had its start; Lindsey was elected the town's first mayor a year later.
In 1996, Lindale's school board banned 32 books from its schools, includingTo Kill a Mockingbird, because they "conflicted with the values of the community." According to school board president John Offutt, a Baptist minister, the board's actionwas an attempt to make students adhere to Christian beliefs.[5][6]
According to theUnited States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 4.0 square miles (10.4 km2), of which 0.04 sq mi (0.1 km2) (0.50%) is covered by water.
| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1910 | 658 | — | |
| 1920 | 701 | 6.5% | |
| 1930 | 743 | 6.0% | |
| 1940 | 820 | 10.4% | |
| 1950 | 1,105 | 34.8% | |
| 1960 | 1,285 | 16.3% | |
| 1970 | 1,631 | 26.9% | |
| 1980 | 2,180 | 33.7% | |
| 1990 | 2,428 | 11.4% | |
| 2000 | 2,954 | 21.7% | |
| 2010 | 4,818 | 63.1% | |
| 2020 | 6,059 | 25.8% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census[7] | |||
As of the2020 census, Lindale had a population of 6,059. The median age was 35.9 years. 27.3% of residents were under the age of 18 and 17.8% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 89.4 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 85.2 males age 18 and over.[8]
99.1% of residents lived in urban areas, while 0.9% lived in rural areas.[9]
There were 2,255 households in Lindale, of which 37.8% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 53.3% were married-couple households, 12.4% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 29.1% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 24.5% of all households were made up of individuals and 13.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.[8]
There were 2,434 housing units, of which 7.4% were vacant. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.4% and the rental vacancy rate was 6.6%.[8]
| Race | Number | Percent |
|---|---|---|
| White | 4,878 | 80.5% |
| Black or African American | 398 | 6.6% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 41 | 0.7% |
| Asian | 82 | 1.4% |
| Native Hawaiian andOther Pacific Islander | 2 | 0.0% |
| Some other race | 196 | 3.2% |
| Two or more races | 462 | 7.6% |
| Hispanic or Latino (of any race) | 569 | 9.4% |
As of the 2000census,[3] 2,954 people, 1,102 households, and 794 families resided in the city. The population density was 736.2 inhabitants per square mile (284.2/km2). The 1,186 housing units had an average density of 295.6 per square mile (114.1/km2). Theracial makeup of the town was 88.19% White, 6.91% African American, 0.54% Native American, 0.71% Asian, 2.17% from other races, and 1.49% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 4.47% of the population.
Of the 1,102 households, 35.8% had children under 18 living with them, 56.9% were married couples living together, 11.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.9% were not families. About 24.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.2% had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.56 and the average family size was 3.06.
In the city, the age distribution was 26.9% under 18, 7.8% from 18 to 24, 27.1% from 25 to 44, 20.8% from 45 to 64, and 17.3% who were 65 or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 84.5 males. For every 100 females 18 and over, there were 80.5 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $33,733, and for a family was $38,787. Males had a median income of $31,538 versus $21,250 for females. Theper capita income for the city was $14,825. About 9.6% of families and 11.9% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 16.1% of those under 18 and 10.9% of those 65 or over.
Municipalities and communities ofSmith County, Texas,United States | ||
|---|---|---|
| Cities |  | |
| Towns | ||
| CDP | ||
| Other unincorporated communities |
| |
| Ghost towns | ||
| Footnotes | ‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties | |
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
| Geographic | |
