TheLaud Herbal Glossary (MS Oxford, Bodleian Library, Laud Misc. 587) is a twelfth-century copy of the single biggest compilation of plant-name glosses of its time in England, rooted inAnglo-Saxon sources. Its lemmata are mostly Latin, and these are mostly glossed intoOld English/Middle English.[1]
Although the Laud Herbal Glossary drew on many sources, its main sources for vernacular glosses are a list of plant-names in the Greek primer, theHermeneumata Pseudo-Dositheana (the best preserved manuscript of which appears to be Brussels, Bibliothèque Royale, 1828–30, folios 94–95, which gives the names under the title 'Nomina herbarum Grece et Latine'); theOld English Herbarium; and a text very like theDurham Plant-Name Glossary.[2]