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Lambda (unit)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Unit of volume
lambda
Unit systemNon-SI metric unit
Unit ofVolume
Symbolλ
Conversions
1 λin ...... is equal to ...
   SI base units   10−9 m3
   Units accepted for use with SI   1 μL

Lambda (written λ, in lowercase) is a non-SI unit ofvolume equal to 10−9 m3, 1 cubic millimetre (mm3) or 1 microlitre (μL). Introduced by theBIPM in 1880,[1] the lambda has been used in chemistry[2] and in law for measuring volume, but its use is not recommended.[3]

This use of λ parallels the pre-SI use of μ on its own for amicrometre and γ for amicrogram.[4][5] Although the use of λ is deprecated, some clinical laboratories continue to use it.[6] The standard abbreviation μL for a microlitre has the disadvantage that it can be misread as mL (a unit 1000 times larger). In pharmaceutical use, no abbreviation for a microlitre is considered safe. The recommended practice is to write "microlitre" in full.[7]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Donald Fenna (2002),A Dictionary of Weights, Measures, and Units, Oxford University Press,ISBN 0198605226,p. 153.
  2. ^"Units: L". University of North Carolina. Retrieved2015-03-28.
  3. ^Carl A. Burtis and David E. BrunsTietz (2014),Fundamentals of Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, 7th ed., Elsevier Health Sciences,ISBN 0323292062,p. 114.
  4. ^Lela Buckingham (2014),Fundamental Laboratory Mathematics: Required Calculations for the Medical Laboratory Professional, F. A. Davis,ISBN 0803641028,p. 48.
  5. ^I. P. Alimarin and M. N. Petrikova (2013),Inorganic Ultramicroanalysis, Elsevier,ISBN 1483150488,p. xiv.
  6. ^Barbara H. Estridge, Anna P. Reynolds, and Norma J. Walters (2000),Basic Medical Laboratory Techniques, 4th ed., Cengage Learning,ISBN 0766812065,p. 32.
  7. ^Chris Langley and Yvonne Perrie (2014),Maths Skills for Pharmacy: Unlocking Pharmaceutical Calculations, Oxford University Press,ISBN 019968071X,p. 55.


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