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KELT-18b

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Giant exoplanet in the constellation Ursa Major
KELT-18b
Discovery[1]
Discovery siteWiner Observatory in Sonoita, ArizonaArizona (KELTNorth)
Discovery dateFebruary 6, 2017
Transit
Orbital characteristics
0.0455 ± 0.00069 AU (6,807,000 ± 103,000 km)[1]
Eccentricity0[1]
2.87±0.00 d[2]
Inclination82.90°+0.62°
−0.54°
[2]
2,457,542.53±0.00 JD[2]
Semi-amplitude127±11 m/s[1]
StarKELT-18
Physical characteristics
1.57±0.04 RJ[1]
Mass1.18±0.11 MJ[1]
0.380 ± 0.040 g/cm3[1]
Temperature2,085+39
−38
 K
[1]

KELT-18b is ahot Jupiter orbiting the F-type main sequence star KELT-18 approximately 1,058 light years away in the northerncircumpolar constellationUrsa Major.[3] The planet was discovered using the transit method, and was announced in June 2017.

Discovery

[edit]

KELT-18b was discovered in 2017 by scientists using the KELTNorth telescope at theWiner Observatory. The paper states that this planet is the most "inflated" of its type due to its low mass, density, and high radius.

Properties

[edit]

KELT-18b has 1.18 timesJupiter's mass, and is 57% larger thanJupiter. Despite the high mass, its density is lower thanSaturn's, and has a highequilibrium temperature of 2,085K due to orbiting close to a hot star. The planet orbits at a distance 10 times closer thanMercury's in almost 3 days.

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdefghMcLeod, Kim K.; Rodriguez, Joseph E.; Oelkers, Ryan J.; Collins, Karen A.; Bieryla, Allyson; Fulton, Benjamin J.; Stassun, Keivan G.; Gaudi, B. Scott; Penev, Kaloyan; Stevens, Daniel J.; et al. (1 June 2017)."KELT-18b: Puffy Planet, Hot Host, Probably Perturbed".The Astronomical Journal.153 (6): 263.arXiv:1702.01657.Bibcode:2017AJ....153..263M.doi:10.3847/1538-3881/aa6d5d.ISSN 0004-6256.S2CID 54667386.
  2. ^abcMaciejewski, G. (1 September 2020)."Search for Planets in Hot Jupiter Systems with Multi-Sector TESS Photometry. I. No Companions in Planetary Systems KELT-18, KELT-23, KELT-24, Qatar-8, WASP-62, WASP-100, WASP-119, and WASP-126".Acta Astronomica.70 (3):181–202.arXiv:2010.11977.Bibcode:2020AcA....70..181M.doi:10.32023/0001-5237/70.3.2.ISSN 0001-5237.S2CID 225061977.
  3. ^Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018)."Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties".Astronomy & Astrophysics.616. A1.arXiv:1804.09365.Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source atVizieR.
2017 in space
Space probe launchesSpace probes launched in 2017
  • ASTERIA (miniature space telescope; August 2017)


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