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Jan Suraaj Party

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Indian political party
Political party in India
Jan Suraaj Party
AbbreviationJSP
PresidentUday Singh (National)
Manoj Bharti (Bihar)
SpokespersonPavan Varma and Yaduvansh Giri[1]
FounderPrashant Kishor
Founded2 October 2024; 16 months ago (2024-10-02)(as Jan Suraaj Party)
2 May 2022; 3 years ago (2022-05-02)(as Jan Suraaj Abhiyan)
HeadquartersSuite No. 2, 1st Floor, Dakshineshwar Building, 10 Hailey Road, New Delhi-110001
IdeologyGandhism
Social liberalism
Political positionCentre tocentre-left
Colours  Yellow
SloganSahī lōga, sahī sōca aura sāmūhika prayāsa
(transl. Right people, right thinking, and collective effort)
ECI StatusRUPP
Seats in Rajya Sabha
0 / 245
Seats in Lok Sabha
0 / 543
Seats in Bihar Legislative Council
1 / 75
Seats in Bihar Legislative Assembly
0 / 243
Election symbol

School bag
Website
www.jansuraaj.org

TheJan Suraaj Party (lit.'People's Good Governance Party';abbr.JSP) is anIndian political party founded byPrashant Kishor on 2 October 2024, coinciding withGandhi Jayanti.[2] Rooted inGandhian principles andsocial liberalism, the party positions itself at thecentre tocentre-left of the political spectrum, and seeks to function in the spirit ofMahatma Gandhi’s leadership acted as a broad-basedpeople’s movement.

The party emerged from theJan Suraaj Abhiyan, a grassroots movement initiated by Kishor to engage with thepeople of Bihar and develop a governance roadmap.[3] This was followed by a statewidepadyatra that began on 2 October 2022 from the Gandhi Ashram inChamparan, the site ofMahatma Gandhi’s1917 satyagraha,[4][5] culminating in a launch event inPatna, that drew a crowd of over 200,000 people, marking the formal transition of Kishor’s Jan Suraaj Abhiyan into a political organisation.

History

Formation and early initiatives

After his successfulelection campaigns inWest Bengal andTamil Nadu in May 2021, Kishor announced his retirement as an election strategist on live television, stating, "I do not want to continue what I am doing. I have done enough. Time for me to take a break and do something else in life. I want to quit this space."[6]

About a year later, on 2 May 2022,Prashant Kishor hinted at the formation of a political outfit through atweet stating,"It’s time to go to the Real Masters, The People," and advocating for"Jan Suraaj—People’s Good Governance."[7]

On 5 May 2022, he formally launched theJan Suraaj Abhiyan in apress conference inPatna, declaring his intention to undertake a 3,500+ kmpadyatra acrossBihar.[8] Between May and October 2022, Kishor travelled extensively across the state, meeting people from diverse backgrounds to understand their concerns and formulate a long-term governance strategy.

Padyatra and party formation

The Jan Suraaj Padyatra commenced on2 October 2022 from Gandhi Ashram,Bhitiharwa,West Champaran. Over the next two years, Kishor and his team visited 5,000+ villages, engaging with local communities to identify key issues and draft a 10-year development roadmap.[9][10] The campaign had three stated goals:[11]

  1. Identifying capable individuals at the grassroots level with the help of society and offering them a democratic platform.
  2. Understanding local problems and opportunities to draft priorities for towns and panchayats and create a blueprint for their development.
  3. Preparing a vision document for the next 15 years, incorporating suggestions from experts and the community on ten key areas: education, health, employment, economic development, agriculture, industry, and social justice.

During this period, several initiatives were launched, including PK Youth Clubs, aimed at training young individuals to enter politics through thePanchayati Raj system.[12]

Party formation

On 2 October 2024, Kishor officially announced the formation of the Jan Suraaj Party, claiming a membership base of 1 crore individuals. RetiredIFS officerManoj Bharti was appointed as the first Bihar State President.[13]

On 19 May 2025, the 150-member state core committee unanimously electedUday Singh, a former two-termLok Sabha MP fromPurnia, as the Party’s 1st National President.[14]

Office holders

No.PortraitNameTerm in office
Assumed officeLeft officeTime in office
1Prashant Kishor
Founder
2 October 2024Incumbent1 year, 137 days
2Manoj Bharti
Bihar State President
2 October 2024Incumbent1 year, 137 days
3Uday Singh
National President
19 May 2025Incumbent273 days
4Pavan Varma
National Chief Spokesperson
23 January 2025Incumbent1 year, 24 days

Electoral Performance

JSP tasted electoral success for the first time in the Bihar legislative council bypolls (April 2023), when Jan Suraaj-backed Afaq Ahmad was elected as aMember of Legislative Council from Saran district (Teachers Constituency).[15]

Bihar by-elections (November 2024)

The Jan Suraaj Party made its electoral debut in the Bihar by-elections held on 13 November 2024, contesting four assembly constituencies:Belaganj,Imamganj (SC),Ramgarh, andTarari. According to the Election Commission of India, the party's performance was as follows:

Jan Suraaj Party – Bihar By-elections November 2024
ConstituencyCandidateVotes PolledVote SharePosition
BelaganjMohammad Amjad17,28510.66%3rd
Imamganj (SC)Jitendra Paswan37,10322.46%3rd
RamgarhSushil Kumar Singh6,5136.30%4th
TarariKiran Singh5,5923.48%3rd

Bihar Assembly Elections

ElectionVidhan sabhaSeats contestedSeats won / Seats ContestedOverall vote %Vote swingRef.
202518th Assembly238
0 / 238
3.44%New entry[16]

2025 Bihar Legislative Assembly Election

Jan Suraaj party had contested on 238 seats in the2025 Bihar Legislative Assembly elections. It failed to win a single seat, registering a vote share percentage of 3.44%.[16] The party registered less votes thanNone of the above in 68 constituencies.[16]

On 16 October, Prashant Kishor announced that he himself would not be contesting in the Bihar elections. PK had hinted earlier was looking atRaghopur as a possible seat for himself.[17][18]

See also

References

  1. ^"महत्वपूर्ण सूचना - जन सुराज पार्टी के विचारों एवं पक्ष को प्रेस / मीडिया में रखने के लिए पार्टी के ओर से राष्ट्रीय मुख्य प्रवक्ता श्री पवन वर्मा और श्री वाई वी गिरी अधिकृत हैं।". 18 April 2025. Retrieved23 May 2025.
  2. ^"Prashant Kishor officially launches Jan Suraaj Party in Patna".The Economic Times. 2 October 2024. Retrieved2 October 2024.
  3. ^Tewary, Amarnath (2 October 2024)."Prashant Kishor announces Jan Suraaj as a political party".The Hindu.ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved27 November 2024.
  4. ^Chaurasia, Manoj (5 May 2022)."Prashant Kishor to undertake 3,000 km-long padyatra to transform face of Bihar".The Statesman.
  5. ^Tewary, Amarnath (2 October 2022)."Prashant Kishor embarks on 3,500 km 'padyatra' from Gandhi ashram in Bihar's Champaran".The Hindu.
  6. ^"After Bengal victory, Prashant Kishor retires from election management".India Today. 2 May 2021. Retrieved22 May 2025.
  7. ^""Time To Go To The Real Masters": Prashant Kishor's Cryptic New Tweet".www.ndtv.com. Retrieved22 May 2025.
  8. ^"Prashant Kishor says no political party for now, announces 'padyatra' in Bihar".The Indian Express. 5 May 2022. Retrieved22 May 2025.
  9. ^Tewary, Amarnath (2 October 2022)."Prashant Kishor embarks on 3,500 km 'padyatra' from Gandhi ashram in Bihar's Champaran".The Hindu.ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved27 November 2024.
  10. ^"Jan Suraaj Founder Prashant Kishor says, "I have been going across Bihar for the last 3 years, including 2 years on foot".X. ANI. 22 May 2025. Retrieved23 May 2025.
  11. ^"Padyatra: A step towards change, A direction towards development".Jan Suraaaj. Retrieved27 November 2024.
  12. ^"Youth Club: Skills, Leadership, Change".Jan Suraaaj. Retrieved22 May 2025.
  13. ^"Ex Diplomat, IIT Grad Is Working President Of Prashant Kishor's New Party".NDTV.com. Retrieved27 November 2024.
  14. ^"Prashant Kishor Appoints Ex-BJP MP Uday Singh As Jan Suraaj's First National President".ABP. 19 May 2025. Retrieved22 May 2025.
  15. ^Mishra, Dipak (28 April 2023)."As PK's Jan Suraaj yatra meanders through Bihar, 1st electoral success spurs hope of 'impact in 2025 polls'".ThePrint. Retrieved14 October 2025.
  16. ^abcGera, Ishaan (14 November 2025)."Jan Suraaj edges CPI(ML)(L) in vote share, but struggles to beat NOTA in over 25% of its seats".Moneycontrol. Retrieved14 November 2025.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  17. ^"Prashant Kishor will not contest, Jan Suraaj leader puts hand up for Tejashwi seat".The Indian Express. 16 October 2025. Retrieved16 October 2025.
  18. ^Pandey, Neelam (15 October 2025)."Why PK decided not to contest Bihar polls, and what it means for Jan Suraaj & its rivals".ThePrint. Retrieved16 October 2025.

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