This article includes alist of references,related reading, orexternal links,but its sources remain unclear because it lacksinline citations. Please helpimprove this article byintroducing more precise citations.(March 2013) (Learn how and when to remove this message) |
James Williams | |
|---|---|
| Member of theU.S. House of Representatives fromDelaware'sat-large district | |
| In office March 4, 1875 – March 3, 1879 | |
| Preceded by | James R. Lofland |
| Succeeded by | Edward L. Martin |
| Member of theDelaware Senate | |
| In office January 4, 1891 - January 3, 1893 | |
| Member of theDelaware House of Representatives | |
| In office January 4, 1857 - January 3, 1859 January 4, 1863 - January 3, 1865 January 4, 1883 - January 3, 1885 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | (1825-08-04)August 4, 1825 |
| Died | April 12, 1899(1899-04-12) (aged 73) Smyrna, Delaware, US |
| Party | Democratic |
| Profession | farmer |
James Williams (August 4, 1825 – April 12, 1899) was an American farmer and politician. He was a member of the Democratic Party, who served in the Delaware General Assembly and as U. S. Representative from Delaware.
Williams was born on August 4, 1825, inPhiladelphia, to John (1775–1849) and Esther Williams. His father was a lumber merchant, and his early education was by private tutoring. He first became an apprentice carpenter, intending to become an architect. In 1848 his father bought a large estate in Kent County, Delaware and young Williams moved toKenton to take up farming and manage the property.
Williams became politically active in the Democratic Party, and was elected to theDelaware House of Representatives, serving in 1857/1858, 1863/1864 and 1883/84. He next served in theState Senate from 1891/92, and was the Speaker of the Senate for 1869/70. In 1872, he was a delegate to the party's national convention which nominatedHorace Greeley for U.S. president. Williams was twice elected as Delaware's only member in theUnited States House of Representatives, serving in two terms from 1875 until 1879, in the 44th and 45th Congress under U.S. PresidentsUlysses S. Grant andRutherford B. Hayes.
He remained a farmer throughout his public service. After returning to private life he expanded into fertilizer manufacturing, and increased his farm holdings in Delaware and Maryland. In 1891 he moved to Smyrna, Delaware, but continued farming for the rest of his life.
Williams died on April 12, 1899, inSmyrna, Delaware, and is buried there, at the St. Peter's Episcopal Church Cemetery.
| Public Offices | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Office | Type | Location | Began office | Ended office | notes | |
| State House | Legislature | Dover | January 4, 1857 | January 3, 1859 | ||
| State House | Legislature | Dover | January 4, 1863 | January 3, 1865 | ||
| State House | Legislature | Dover | January 4, 1883 | January 3, 1885 | ||
| State Senate | Legislature | Dover | January 4, 1891 | January 3, 1893 | ||
| U.S. Representative | Legislature | Washington | March 4, 1875 | March 3, 1877 | ||
| U.S. Representative | Legislature | Washington | March 4, 1877 | March 3, 1879 | ||
| Delaware General Assembly service | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dates | Assembly | Chamber | Majority | Governor | Committees | District |
| 1857/58 | 69th | State House | Democratic | Peter F. Causey | Kent at-large | |
| 1863/64 | 72nd | State House | Democratic | William Cannon | Kent at-large | |
| 1883/84 | 82nd | State House | Democratic | Charles Stockley | Kent at-large | |
| 1891/92 | 86th | State Senate | Democratic | Robert J. Reynolds | Kent at-large | |
| United States Congressional service | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dates | Congress | Chamber | Majority | President | Committees | Class/District |
| 1875–1877 | 44th | U.S. House | Democratic | Ulysses S. Grant | at-large | |
| 1877–1879 | 45th | U.S. House | Democratic | Rutherford B. Hayes | at-large | |
| Election results | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Office | Subject | Party | Votes | % | Opponent | Party | Votes | % | ||
| 1874 | U.S. Representative | James Williams | Democratic | 12,602 | 53% | James R. Lofland | Republican | 11,024 | 47% | ||
| 1876 | U.S. Representative | James Williams | Democratic | 13,169 | 55% | Levi C. Bird | Republican | 10,592 | 44% | ||
| U.S. House of Representatives | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives fromDelaware's at-large congressional district 1875–1879 | Succeeded by |