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J. Ernest Wharton

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician

J. Ernest Wharton
From 1963'sPocket Congressional Directory of the Eighty-Eighth Congress
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromNew York
In office
January 3, 1951 – January 3, 1965
Preceded byJay Le Fevre
Succeeded byJoseph Y. Resnick
Constituency30th district (1951–53)
29th district (1953–63)
28th district (1963–65)
Personal details
Born(1899-10-04)October 4, 1899
DiedJanuary 19, 1990(1990-01-19) (aged 90)
Resting placeCobleskill Rural Cemetery,Cobleskill, New York
PartyRepublican
Spouse(s)Freda Boynton
Marion Turner
Children1
Parents
  • James H. Wharton (father)
  • Mae Dibble (mother)
EducationAlbany Law School
ProfessionAttorney
Military service
AllegianceUnited States
Branch/serviceUnited States Army
Years of service1918
RankPrivate
UnitStudent Army Training Corps
Battles/warsWorld War I

James Ernest Wharton (October 4, 1899 – January 19, 1990) was an American attorney and politician. ARepublican, he served as a member of theUnited States House of Representatives fromNew York from 1951 to 1965.

Biography

[edit]

James Ernest Wharton was born inBinghamton, New York on October 4, 1899[1] to James H. Wharton and Mae Dibble.[2] He attended the public schools ofRichmondville and graduated from Richmondville High School.[3] After his high school graduation, Wharton attendedAlbany Law School.[4]

DuringWorld War I, Wharton joined theStudent Army Training Corps.[5] He enlisted as a private in October 1918, and was discharged in December, following theArmistice of 11 November 1918 that ended the war.[5] Wharton then completed his studies at Albany Law School, from which he graduated in 1919.[6]

Wharton worked forTravelers Insurance from 1920 until 1929.[6] He attained admission to the bar in 1923 and commenced a law practice in 1929.[3][7] ARepublican, Wharton was the district attorney ofSchoharie County, New York from 1932 until 1941.[6] From 1941 to 1951, he served as the county's surrogate, family, and county court judge.[3]

He was elected to the U.S. House in 1950 and served from January 3, 1951, until January 3, 1965.[7] In 1960, hisDemocratic opponent wasGore Vidal, whom Wharton defeated to win a fifth term.[6] In 1964, he was defeated for reelection by DemocratJoseph Y. Resnick.[8] After leaving Congress, Wharton resumed the practice of law and became involved in real estate development.[7]

Wharton voted in favor of theCivil Rights Acts of 1957,[9]1960,[10] and1964,[11] as well as the24th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.[12]

He died inSummit, New York on January 19, 1990.[6] He was buried at Cobleskill Rural Cemetery inCobleskill.

Wharton was first married to Freda Boynton (1899-1979).[13] They divorced and he married Marion Turner (1913-2006).[6] With his first wife, Wharton was the father of a daughter, Beverly Wharton Radez.[6][13]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Official Congressional Directory
  2. ^"Death Notice, J. Ernest Wharton".Schoharie County Historical Review. Vol. 53–60. Schoharie, NY: Schoharie County Historical Society. 1990. p. 78 – viaGoogle Books.
  3. ^abcOfficial Congressional Directory. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office. 1951. p. 92 – viaGoogle Books.
  4. ^"U.S. World War I Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918, Entry for J. Ernest Wharton".Ancestry.com. Lehi, UT: Ancestry.com, LLC. September 12, 1918. RetrievedJanuary 5, 2020.
  5. ^ab"New York Abstracts of World War I Military Service, 1917-1919, Entry for J. Ernest Wharton".Ancestry.com. Lehi, UT: Ancestry.com, LLC. RetrievedJanuary 5, 2020.
  6. ^abcdefg"Obituary, J. Ernest Wharton".The New York Times. New York, NY. January 23, 1990. p. D22 – viaTimesMachine.
  7. ^abcBiographical Directory of the United States Congress, 1774-1996. Alexandria, VA: CQ Staff Directories, Inc. 1997. p. 2038.ISBN 978-0-87289-124-1 – viaGoogle Books.
  8. ^Stone, Kurt F. (2011).The Jews of Capitol Hill. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield. p. 225.ISBN 978-0-8108-7738-2 – viaGoogle Books.
  9. ^"HR 6127. CIVIL RIGHTS ACT OF 1957".GovTrack.us.
  10. ^"HR 8601. PASSAGE".
  11. ^"H.R. 7152. PASSAGE".
  12. ^"S.J. RES. 29. CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT TO BAN THE USE OF POLL TAX AS A REQUIREMENT FOR VOTING IN FEDERAL ELECTIONS".GovTrack.us.
  13. ^ab"Obituary, Beverly A. Radez".Tributes.com. Boston, MA: Tributes, Inc. October 16, 2019.

External links

[edit]
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromNew York's 30th congressional district

1951–1953
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromNew York's 29th congressional district

1953–1963
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromNew York's 28th congressional district

1963–1965
Succeeded by
New York's delegation(s) to the 82nd-88thUnited States Congress(ordered by seniority)
82nd
Senate:I. Ives (R) · H. Lehman (D)
House:
83rd
Senate:I. Ives (R) · H. Lehman (D)
House:
84th
Senate:I. Ives (R) · H. Lehman (D)
House:
85th
Senate:I. Ives (R) · J. Javits (R)
House:
86th
Senate:J. Javits (R) · K. Keating (R)
House:
87th
Senate:J. Javits (R) · K. Keating (R)
House:
88th
Senate:J. Javits (R) · K. Keating (R)
House:
Authority control databases: PeopleEdit this at Wikidata


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