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Ipil, Zamboanga Sibugay

Coordinates:7°46′56″N122°35′12″E / 7.7822222°N 122.5866667°E /7.7822222; 122.5866667
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Municipality in Zamboanga Sibugay, Philippines
Municipality in Zamboanga Peninsula, Philippines
Ipil
Municipality of Ipil
Skyline
Rotunda Obelisk
Zamboanga Sibugay Provincial Capitol
Flag of Ipil
Flag
Official seal of Ipil
Seal
Nicknames: 
  • Heart of Sibugay
  • Crossroads of Region IX
Motto(s): 
Ipil: Our place, our responsibility, our pride!
Map of Zamboanga Sibugay with Ipil highlighted
Map of Zamboanga Sibugay with Ipil highlighted
Map
Interactive map of Ipil
Ipil is located in Philippines
Ipil
Ipil
Location within thePhilippines
Coordinates:7°46′56″N122°35′12″E / 7.7822222°N 122.5866667°E /7.7822222; 122.5866667
CountryPhilippines
RegionZamboanga Peninsula
ProvinceZamboanga Sibugay
District 2nd district
FoundedJuly 26, 1949
Barangays28 (seeBarangays)
Government
[1]
 • TypeSangguniang Bayan
 • MayorRamses Troy D. Olegario
 • Vice MayorAnamel C. Olegario
 • RepresentativeDr. Marly T. Hofer-Hasim
 • Municipal Council
Members
  • Ian Sabijon
  • Eric Alibutdan
  • Elias Dangpalan
  • Dianne L. Cataluña
  • Albert Alcoriza
  • Janelle Bordner
  • Sharif Mazin Hasim
  • Joel Ebol
 • Electorate60,353 voters (2025)
Area
 • Total
241.60 km2 (93.28 sq mi)
Elevation
27 m (89 ft)
Highest elevation
185 m (607 ft)
Lowest elevation
−2 m (−6.6 ft)
Population
 (2024 census)[3]
 • Total
96,363
 • Density398.85/km2 (1,033.0/sq mi)
 • Households
21,548
Economy
 • Income class1st municipal income class
 • Poverty incidence
18.34
% (2021)[4]
 • Revenue₱ 452.8 million (2022)
 • Assets₱ 1,399 million (2022)
 • Expenditure₱ 340.8 million (2022)
 • Liabilities₱ 357.6 million (2022)
Service provider
 • ElectricityZamboanga del Sur 2 Electric Cooperative (ZAMSURECO 2)
 • WaterIpil-Titay Water District (ITWD)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
7001
PSGC
IDD:area code+63 (0)62
Native languagesSubanon
Cebuano
Chavacano
Tagalog
Maguindanaon
Websiteipilsibugay.gov.ph

Ipil (/ˈpl/EE-peel), officially theMunicipality of Ipil (Cebuano:Lungsod sa Ipil;Maguindanaon:Inged nu Ipil,Jawi: ايڠد نو ايڤل;Chavacano:Municipalidad de Ipil;Tagalog:Bayan ng Ipil), is amunicipality and capital of theprovince ofZamboanga Sibugay,Philippines. According to the 2024 census, it has a population of 96,363 people.[5] Ipil is the most populous municipality of Zamboanga Sibugay, and the second most populous in Region IX afterSindangan.

The town hosts its only airport in the province,Ipil Airport located at Barangay Sanito, along thePan Philippine Highway. Its large income and population makes it a major commercial and economic center in Zamboanga Sibugay.

History

[edit]

Ipil used to be known asSanito, a place under barrio Bacalan under the Municipality of Kabasalan. It was a swampy area and a docking spot for pioneeringIlocanos who settled in the upper areas of Titay. Ipil was a jumping point for their lantsa sailing toZamboanga City. The first mayor of Ipil was Gregorio Dar, an Ilocano who came from Titay. The Dar Family were the second batch of Ilocanos who settled upon the invitation of Mariano Families who are among the first batch of Ilocanos from Luzon. When Sanito became a Town in 1949,[6] its name was changed to Ipil, as there were manyIpil trees found within the said locale.

The territory was further reduced when, throughBatas Pambansa Blg. 183 of 1982, fourteenbarangays were separated to create the municipality ofRoseller Lim.[7]

Early Ilocano routes

[edit]

The first Ilocanos used Ipil as the nearest jump point in connecting Titay with Zamboanga City. They would walk via Lumbia then to Longilog then Gabo reaching Mayabang their original settlement. It was this route that they do not have to cross the rivers as it is uphill. It was the Ilocanos who first set foot on these areas. Mayabang came from the first Tagalog settlers who intermarried with the first ilocano settlers of the place.

Ipil massacre

[edit]
Main article:1995 Ipil massacre

On the morning of April 4, 1995, Ipil was attacked by approximately 200 heavily armedAbu Sayyaf militants who fired upon residents, strafed civilian homes, plundered banks, took up to 30 hostages and thenburned the centre of the town to the ground.[8][9]

The militants allegedly arrived in the town by boat and bus, and a number of them had been dressed in military clothing.

The town'sChief of Police was reportedly killed in the attack and close to abillionpesos were looted from eight commercial banks.[10] Army commandos pursued some rebel gunmen in nearby mountains while officials said that the rebels were looting farms and seizing civilians as "human shields" as they fled the town of[11] about 40 rebels, who may have taken hostages, were cornered in a school compound west of Ipil on April 6 when an elite army unit attacked. In the fighting that followed, the television stationGMA reported, 11 civilians were killed.[11]

Geography

[edit]

Ipil is located three hours from the key cities in the region (Dipolog,Pagadian andZamboanga City). The Ipil seaport is 4 kilometres (2 mi) south of the town center.

Barangays

[edit]
Barangay hall of Barangay Bangkerohan

Ipil is subdivided into 28barangays. Each barangay consists ofpuroks while some havesitios.

  • Bacalan
  • Bangkerohan
  • Buluan
  • Caparan
  • Domandan
  • Don Andres
  • Doña Josefa
  • Guituan
  • Ipil Heights
  • Labe
  • Logan
  • Tirso Babiera (Lower Ipil Heights)
  • Lower Taway
  • Lumbia
  • Maasin
  • Magdaup
  • Makilas
  • Pangi
  • Poblacion
  • Sanito
  • Suclema
  • Taway
  • Tenan
  • Tiayon
  • Timalang
  • Tomitom
  • Upper Pangi
  • Veteran's Village

Climate

[edit]
Climate data for Ipil, Zamboanga Sibugay
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)31
(88)
31
(88)
31
(88)
31
(88)
30
(86)
29
(84)
29
(84)
29
(84)
29
(84)
29
(84)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)23
(73)
23
(73)
24
(75)
24
(75)
25
(77)
25
(77)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
23
(73)
24
(75)
Averageprecipitation mm (inches)61
(2.4)
55
(2.2)
75
(3.0)
81
(3.2)
145
(5.7)
189
(7.4)
189
(7.4)
197
(7.8)
162
(6.4)
181
(7.1)
115
(4.5)
70
(2.8)
1,520
(59.9)
Average rainy days16.415.719.121.526.927.126.425.024.226.823.518.7271.3
Source: Meteoblue(modeled/calculated data, not measured locally)[12]

Demographics

[edit]
Population census of Ipil
YearPop.±% p.a.
196021,141—    
197032,478+4.38%
197535,798+1.97%
198043,540+3.99%
199043,031−0.12%
199543,991+0.41%
YearPop.±% p.a.
200052,481+3.86%
200760,686+2.02%
201064,939+2.50%
201574,656+2.69%
202089,401+3.87%
202496,363+1.82%
Source:Philippine Statistics Authority[13][14][15][16][17]

Economy

[edit]

Poverty incidence of Ipil

10
20
30
40
50
2000
42.84
2003
36.39
2006
29.30
2009
32.23
2012
19.67
2015
23.22
2018
22.30
2021
18.34

Source:Philippine Statistics Authority[18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25]

Ipil has the largest income and population in the province of Zamboanga Sibugay, and is considered to be a significant commercial and investing center in the province. The town also attracts many domestic tourists within its region. Many businesses, regional and national, have set their foot in the town. This includes Budgetwise Shopping Center and Cecile's Pharmacy, both businesses tracing its roots to nearbyZamboanga City, andGaisano Grand Malls, which has opened its first mall in the region, Gaisano Grand Ipil.

Government

[edit]
Ipil Municipal Hall

List of former and current chief executives

[edit]
  • Merjuar
  • Joaquin Funda (1956 - 1959)
  • Generoso Sucgang (1960 - 1967)
  • Col Escalona
  • Andres P. Olegario (1972 – 1986)[citation needed]
  • Henry de Villa (1986 – 1988)
  • José Fontanoza (1988 – 1992)
  • Francisco Q. Pontanar (1992 – 1998)
  • Rey Andre C. Olegario (1998 – 2007)[26]
  • Eldwin M. Alibutdan (2007 – 2016)[27]
  • Anamel C. Olegario (2016 – 2025)
  • Ramses Troy "Rambo" D. Olegario (2025 – Present)

Elected officials

[edit]
Ipil Municipal Council (2025 - 2028)
PositionNameParty
CongresswomanMarly Hofer–HasimPFP
MayorRamses Troy "Rambo" D. OlegarioPFP
Vice MayorAnamel "Inday Amy" C. OlegarioLakas
CouncilorsGlenn Ian Y. SabijonNP
Sharif Mazin A. HasimPFP
Dianne L. CataluñaPFP
Iric M. AlibutdanPFP
Janelle F. BordnerPFP
Elias S. DangpalanPDP
Joel D. EbolLakas
Alberto "Jong" A. Alcoriza Jr.PFP

Healthcare

[edit]
  • Zamboanga Sibugay Provincial Hospital
  • Dr. Henry De Villa Memorial Hospital
  • Dr. M. Simon Hospital
  • Ipil Doctors Hospital

Media

[edit]

Radio stations

[edit]

AM

[edit]

FM

[edit]

Cable and Satellite TV

[edit]

Newspapers

[edit]
  • Zamboanga Sibugay Tribune
  • The Sibugay Express

References

[edit]
  1. ^Municipality of Ipil | (DILG)
  2. ^"2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density"(PDF).Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016.ISSN 0117-1453.Archived(PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. RetrievedJuly 16, 2021.
  3. ^"2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved18 July 2025.
  4. ^"PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved28 April 2024.
  5. ^"2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved18 July 2025.
  6. ^"Executive Order No. 249, s. 1949 | GOVPH".Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines.
  7. ^"Batas Pambansa Blg. 183".Legislative Digital Resources.Senate of the Philippines. March 16, 1982. RetrievedMarch 10, 2024.
  8. ^"Troops seek killers of 53 in Philippines".Ocala Star-Banner. April 12, 1995. RetrievedMay 27, 2013.
  9. ^"Gunmen raid Philippine town, 100 dead".Times-Union. Associated Press. April 4, 1995. RetrievedMay 27, 2013.
  10. ^"VICTORIA CALAGUIAN: Photojournalist".L.A. Zamboanga Times. December 22, 2008. Archived fromthe original on August 20, 2010. RetrievedMarch 23, 2010.
  11. ^ab"World News Briefs; Filipino Troops Corner Rebels After Attack".The New York Times. April 7, 1995. RetrievedMarch 23, 2010.
  12. ^"Ipil: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. RetrievedMay 1, 2020.
  13. ^"2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved18 July 2025.
  14. ^Census of Population (2015)."Region IX (Zamboanga Peninsula)".Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay.Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved20 June 2016.
  15. ^Census of Population and Housing (2010)."Region IX (Zamboanga Peninsula)"(PDF).Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay.National Statistics Office. Retrieved29 June 2016.
  16. ^Censuses of Population (1903–2007)."Region IX (Zamboanga Peninsula)".Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007.National Statistics Office.
  17. ^"Province of".Municipality Population Data.Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved17 December 2016.
  18. ^"Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. RetrievedDecember 28, 2020.
  19. ^"Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines"(PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
  20. ^"2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates"(PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
  21. ^"City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009"(PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
  22. ^"2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates"(PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
  23. ^"Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
  24. ^"PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved22 January 2022.
  25. ^"PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved28 April 2024.
  26. ^"The Libi Board of Directors: As of December 31, 2017"(PDF).LBP Insurance Brokerage, Inc. Inter-Island Information Systems, Inc. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on August 15, 2019. RetrievedAugust 15, 2019.
  27. ^"LIST: Local bets who filed COCs on Day 5, October 17".Rappler. Rappler Inc. October 19, 2018. RetrievedAugust 15, 2019.

External links

[edit]
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