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Incest is an importantthematic element andplot device in literature, with famous early examples such asSophocles' classicOedipus Rex, atragedy in which the title character unwittingly kills his father and marries his mother.[1] It occurs in medieval literature,[2] both explicitly, as related by denizens of Hell inDante'sInferno, and winkingly, as betweenPandarus andCriseyde inChaucer'sTroilus.[3] TheMarquis de Sade was famously fascinated with "perverse" sex acts such as incest,[4] which recurs frequently in his works,The 120 Days of Sodom (1785),Philosophy in the Bedroom (1795), andJuliette (1797).
Vladimir Nabokov's novelAda or Ardor: A Family Chronicle (1969) deals very heavily with the incestuous relationships in the intricate family tree of the main character, Van Veen.[5]Ernesto Sábato'sOn Heroes and Tombs explores, among other subjects, the romantic relationship between a man and his daughter.[6] In his novelHogg, written in 1969,Samuel R. Delany employed incest as a way to push the boundaries of heteronormative sex.[7]Toni Morrison's debut novelThe Bluest Eye (1970) tells the story of Pecola, a young girl raped by her father.The Cement Garden (1978) byIan McEwan andFlowers in the Attic (1979) byV. C. Andrews explore the motive of teenage siblings attracted to each other.Dorothy Allison wrote about incest and sexual abuse inTrash: Short Stories (1988) andBastard Out of Carolina (1992).
In Japanese literature, thelight novel seriesMushoku Tensei (2012) has several depictions of incestuous relationships.