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Báb's house

Coordinates:29°36′44″N52°32′27″E / 29.61225°N 52.54083°E /29.61225; 52.54083
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromHouse of the Báb)

29°36′44″N52°32′27″E / 29.61225°N 52.54083°E /29.61225; 52.54083

Home of Seyyed 'Alí Muhammad, the Báb, founder of the Bábí religion
House of the Báb before its destruction in 1979
The mosque of Bethlehem
The Shiite mosque Bait al-Mahdi built on the location of Báb’s house

The house of theBáb inShiraz, Iran, is considered a holy place toBábís andBaháʼís. It was the location where the Báb proclaimed hisreligion for the first time.[1]

In theKitáb-i-Aqdas Baháʼu'lláh declared this house a place for Baháʼí pilgrimage.[2] After major renovation in 1903, under the guidance of Abdu'l-Bahá, the house became the main Baháʼí holy place in Iran.[3] During subsequent years this house was attacked by fanatics and demolished.[3] In 1942 the house was the subject ofarson. In 1955 in the midst of a series of persecutions of Baháʼís, which took place across Iran led byMohammad Taghi Falsafi, the building was severely damaged.

In September 1979, after theIranian revolution, the house was razed by religious fanatics.[4][3][5] Following the demolition, in a letter dated 1 October 1979, Iran’s Baháʼí National Spiritual Assembly expressed their grievance over the house’s destruction.[5] Members of the National Spiritual Assembly who wrote this letter were kidnapped the following year and are presumed killed.[5]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"دین ایرانی" در کوه کَرمَل".BBC Persian (in Persian). 21 May 2007. Archived fromthe original on 2019-07-16.
  2. ^"Baha'i News -- House of the Bab, Shiraz, Iran".bahai-library.com. Retrieved9 February 2020.
  3. ^abcSmith, Peter (2000)."Shiraz the House of the Bab".A concise encyclopedia of the Bahá'í Faith. Oxford: Oneworld Publications. p. 314.ISBN 1-85168-184-1. Archived fromthe original on 1 April 2019.
  4. ^Smith, Peter (2008).An introduction to the Baha'i faith. Cambridge University Press. p. 192.ISBN 978-0-521-86251-6.OCLC 181072578.
  5. ^abc"بهائیان و تشدید سرکوب‌ها پس از انقلاب".BBC Persian (in Persian). 14 June 2019.
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