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United States Homeland Security Advisor

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(Redirected fromHomeland Security Advisor)
Senior aide in the U.S. National Security Council

Assistant to the President for Homeland Security
since January 20, 2025
Executive Office of the President
Homeland Security Council
Member ofNational Security Council
Homeland Security Council
Reports toPresident of the United States
White House Chief of Staff
United States National Security Advisor
AppointerPresident of the United States
Constituting instrumentHomeland Security Act 2002
Formation2001
First holderTom Ridge
DeputyAnthony Salisbury

Theassistant to the president for homeland security, commonly referred to as thehomeland security advisor, is a senior aide in theNational Security Council, based in theWest Wing of theWhite House, who serves as principal advisor to thepresident of the United States onhomeland security andcounterterrorism issues.

The homeland security advisor is also a statutory member of theUnited States Homeland Security Council. Serving at the pleasure of the president, the homeland security advisor does not requireSenate confirmation for appointment to the office.

History

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In the immediate aftermath of theSeptember 11 attacks, PresidentGeorge W. Bush announced the creation of the interim Office of Homeland Security as acabinet-level office in a speech to ajoint session of Congress.[1] He appointedTom Ridge as its first director. The Homeland Security Council was formally created on October 5, 2001, replacing the Office of Homeland Security.

Under the George W. Bush administration, the homeland security advisor was independent of theNational Security Council, residing within the Homeland Security Council. Under the Obama administration, while the Homeland Security Council remained, the Advisor held the title of Deputy National Security Advisor for Homeland Security and Counterterrorism, subordinating the position to thenational security advisor.

At the start of the Trump administration, the position of Homeland Security Advisor, occupied byTom Bossert, was elevated to the rank of Assistant to the President, making it equal in rank to the National Security Advisor. However, after clashes with the National Security Advisor, John Bolton, the position returned to the rank of Deputy Assistant to the President and was subordinate to the National Security Advisor.[2]

And most recently under theBiden administration, the Homeland Security Council remained. The homeland security advisor (Elizabeth Sherwood-Randall) concurrently held the title and served as theDeputy National Security Advisor for Homeland Security and Counterterrorism, subordinating the position to theNational Security Advisor.

List of homeland security advisors

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  Democratic  Republican  Independent

  Denotes acting capacity.
No.ImageNameStartEndDurationPresident
1Tom RidgeOctober 8, 2001January 24, 20031 year, 126 daysGeorge W. Bush
(2001–2009)
2John GordonApril 30, 2003July 28, 20041 year, 89 days
3Fran TownsendJuly 28, 2004March 30, 20083 years, 246 days
4Ken WainsteinMarch 30, 2008January 20, 2009296 days
5John BrennanJanuary 20, 2009January 25, 20134 years, 5 daysBarack Obama
(2009–2017)
6Lisa MonacoJanuary 25, 2013January 20, 20173 years, 361 days
7Tom BossertJanuary 20, 2017April 10, 20181 year, 49 daysDonald Trump
(2017–2021)
Rob Joyce
Acting
April 10, 2018May 31, 201851 days
8Doug FearsJune 1, 2018July 12, 20191 year, 41 days
9Peter BrownJuly 12, 2019February 7, 2020210 days
10Julia NesheiwatFebruary 20, 2020January 20, 2021334 days
11Liz Sherwood-RandallJanuary 20, 2021January 20, 20254 years, 0 daysJoe Biden
(2021–2025)
12Stephen MillerJanuary 20, 2025Incumbent1 year, 25 daysDonald Trump
(2025–present)

Titles

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  • Assistant to the President for Homeland Security (September 20, 2001 – July 28, 2004)
  • Assistant to the President for Homeland Security and Counterterrorism (July 28, 2004 – January 20, 2009)
  • Deputy National Security Advisor for Homeland Security and Counterterrorism (January 20, 2009 – January 20, 2017)
  • Assistant to the President for Homeland Security and Counterterrorism (January 20, 2017 – May 31, 2018)
  • Deputy Assistant to the President for Homeland Security and Counterterrorism (June 1, 2018 – January 20, 2021)
  • Assistant to the President and Homeland Security Advisor andDeputy National Security Advisor (January 20, 2021 – January 20, 2025)
  • Assistant to the President and Homeland Security Advisor (January 20, 2025 – present)

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Text: President Bush Addresses the Nation".The Washington Post. September 20, 2001. RetrievedJanuary 18, 2017.
  2. ^Volz, Dustin (June 1, 2018)."Donald Trump to Name Douglas Fears as White House Homeland Security Adviser".The Wall Street Journal.Archived from the original on June 2, 2018. RetrievedJune 2, 2018.
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d Currently styled asDeputy National Security Advisor for Homeland Security and Counterterrorism
Executive Office
White House Office
Intelligence
Community
Defense
Armed Forces
Civilian
Director of
National
Intelligence
Executive Office
of the President
Other
Oversight
Defunct
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