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Help:IPA/Tatar

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
<Help:IPA
This is thepronunciation key forIPA transcriptions of Tatar on Wikipedia.
It provides a set of symbols to represent the pronunciation of Tatar in Wikipedia articles, and example words that illustrate the sounds that correspond to them. Integrity must be maintained between the key and the transcriptions that link here; do not change any symbol or value without establishingconsensus on thetalk page first.
For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, seeHelp:IPA. For the distinction between[ ],/ / and ⟨ ⟩, seeIPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters.
Wikipedia key to pronunciation of Tatar

The charts below show the way in which theInternational Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) representsTatar language pronunciations in Wikipedia articles. For a guide to adding IPA characters to Wikipedia articles, seeTemplate:IPA andWikipedia:Manual of Style/Pronunciation § Entering IPA characters.

IPACyrillicLatinEnglish
approximation
Consonants
bбbbee
ɕчçshe
ɕːщ[1]şçshe
dдdday
fфffat
ɡгggo
hһhhat
jй[2]yyes
kкkkey
lлlleaf
mмmmy
nнnno
ŋңñsing
pпppark
qк (къ)[3]qArabic Miqaṣṣ

(مقص)

ɾрrScottish girl
ʁг (гъ)[3]ğFrenchrouge
sсssay
ʃшşshy
tтttable
tsц[1]tsbits
tɕч[1]çcheese
vв[1]vvan
wу, ү, вwwell
χхxScottish loch
zзzzoo
ʑҗcazure (UK)
ʐжjgarage (US)
ʔь, э[4]'glottal stop in oh-oh
IPACyrillicLatinEnglish
approximation
Vowels
ɑa[2][5]afather
æә[2][6]ə / ä[7]cat
e̞е,[2] эebit
ɤ̞ы[2]ıLike story,but with the lips unrounded
ɯɪыйıy / i[8]Scottish price
iиifeed
ʊоofull
ø̞ө[6]öbird
uу[2]ufool
ʉү[2]ügoose (RP,Scot,Aus,NZ)
Suprasegmental
IPAExplanation
ˈStress mark, placed before the stressed syllable

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^abcdOnly in Russian loanwords
  2. ^abcdefgCombinations[jɑ,jæ],[jɤ̞,je],[ju,jʉ] are spelled in Cyrillic asЯ я,Е е,Ю ю, respectively, and in Latin asya/yä,yı/ye,yu/yü.
  3. ^ab[q] and[ʁ] are spelled in Cyrillic asК к andГ г, and only in a few words asкъ andгъ, whereas in Latin, they're spelled asq andğ respectively.
  4. ^Only in Arabic loanwords,ь andэ are used to indicate the glottal stop: e.g.мәсьәлә andмаэмай.
  5. ^The low back vowel/ɑ/ is realised as[ɒ] when it occurs at the beginning of words, e.g.bara[bɒrɑ] 'he goes',baralar[bɒrɑlɑr] 'they go'.
  6. ^abCombinations[qæ,ʁæ] and[qø‌,ʁø‌] are spelled in Cyrillic asка/га andко/го respectively and in Latin asqä/ğä andqö/ğö.
  7. ^While letter ä is often used in transliterating Tatar Cyrillic, in 2024, the Common Turkic Alphabet replaced it with ə. This letter has already been in use in Azeri, as well as among Tatar content creators writing in Latin.
  8. ^Tatar uses a combination ofг /к +ый to indicate [ʁ] and [q], respectively. Because unlike inBashkurt, Tatar lacks the Cyrillic lettersғ andҡ (ğ andq in the Latin script). The Cyrillic lettersг andк are used to indicate bothk/g andq/ğ in Tatar. Therefore, the spelling ofгый/кый in the Tatar Latin script isği/qi.

See also

[edit]
Comparisons
Introductory guides
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