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Hari Madhab Mukhopadhyay

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Hari Madhab Mukhopadhyay
Born(1941-04-03)3 April 1941
Died17 March 2025(2025-03-17) (aged 83)
Occupations
  • Actor
  • playwright
  • theatre director
  • organiser
  • professor
Children3
AwardsSangeet Natak Akademi Award (2007)
Padma Shri (2026; posthumous)

Hari Madhab Mukhopadhyay (3 April 1941 – 17 March 2025)[1][2] was a distinguished theatre personality fromBalurghat,West Bengal, India. He was an actor, playwright, theatre director, organiser, and by profession a professor. He was the founder of the Balurghat-based theatre groupTritirtha.[3]

In addition to receiving the Best Actor and Best Producer awards from theWest Bengal Natya Akademi, he was awarded theSangeet Natak Akademi Award in 2007 for his work as a theatre director.[4] In 2026, he was posthumously honoured with thePadma Shri.[5]

Early life and education

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Hari Madhab Mukhopadhyay was born inBalurghat, in present-daySouth Dinajpur district ofWest Bengal, then part ofBritish India. His father was Nilkantha Mukhopadhyay. From an early age, he developed a deep attraction towards theatre. In 1956, he formed a theatre group namedTaruntirtha in Balurghat.

After completing school, he moved to Kolkata for college education and regularly attended theatre performances across the city during his student years. He received training in theatre under directors Jagmohan Majumdar andAjitesh Bandopadhyay, among others.[4] He remained associated with the Howrah-based theatre group 'Natnatyam' for three years.[3]

During this period, he earned a postgraduate degree in commerce from theUniversity of Calcutta. Drawn back by his commitment to theatre, he returned to Balurghat and joinedBalurghat College as a professor in 1967.

Theatrical career

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Due to his deep love for theatre, he remained actively involved in both professional and amateur theatre alongside his academic career. In 1969, he founded the theatre groupTritirtha in Balurghat. Up to 2008, a total of 58 plays were staged under his production and direction, includingTin Bigyani,Jal,Galileo andDebangshi.

As a fully dedicated theatre practitioner, he worked not only as an actor and director, but also took on responsibilities such as narrator, composer, lighting designer, costume designer, and set designer. He is regarded as the guiding force behind the “theatre movement” of Balurghat.[3]

Altogether, he wrote nearly sixty plays, including short plays, one-act plays, and full-length productions. His last acting performance was in 2017 in theRajbanshi-language production ofRaktakarabi. His final directorial work wasBanduk in 2018. Although his thoughts on theatre remained vibrant, declining health prevented further active involvement. He spent his retirement maintaining close contact with his colleagues fromTritirtha.[6]

Plays written

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Among several others, these are the plays he wrote.

TitleNotes
Dosh Putulone of his first two plays; based on a story byAgatha Christie
Bahvarambhaone of his first two plays; based on a story byAnton Chekhov
Shishupal
Aniket
Bichhan
Kharij
Matritantrik
Nikat Ganga
Debangshi1983
Khīrer Putul
Chouryagatha

Plays directed and performed

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Among several others, these are the plays directed and performed by him.

TitleNotes
Pap o Papi
Akkel Selami
Bondi Bir
Chhera Kagojer Jhuri
Pakhir Basa
Natyakarer Sandhane Chhoti Charitra
Rajanigandha
Char Prahar
Chhayanayika
Putul Khela
Brishti Brishti
Bishay June
Chhutir Khela
Tin Bigyani
Jal1980
Bichhan1985 (Hindi play)
Chirakumar Sabha
Debigirjan
Mantrashakti

Awards and honours

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References

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  1. ^"Prayat bishishta natyabyaktitva Harimadhab Mukhopadhyay". Retrieved18 March 2025.
  2. ^"Prayat holen Uttar Banger swatantra natyabhashar dharak o bahak Harimadhab Mukhopadhyay". Retrieved18 March 2025.
  3. ^abc"Jiboner Alekhya". Retrieved5 April 2024.
  4. ^ab"Harimadhab Mukhopadhyay"(PDF). Retrieved6 April 2024.
  5. ^ab"Moronottor Padmashrite sommanito natyo byaktitva Harimadhab Mukhopadhyay, abege bhashchhe Balurghat".sangbadpratidin (in Bengali). Retrieved26 January 2026.
  6. ^"Mon bhalo nei, natok likhchhen na Harimadhab". Archived fromthe original on 22 December 2024. Retrieved5 April 2024.
  7. ^"Padma Awards – Awardees".Padma Awards. Archived fromthe original on 22 July 2025. Retrieved26 January 2026.
Recipients ofPadma Shri in Art
1950s
1960s
1970s
1980s
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