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Grant Notley

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Canadian politician (1939–1984)

Grant Notley
Notleyc. 1969
Leader of the Opposition in Alberta
In office
November 2, 1982 – October 19, 1984
Preceded byRaymond Speaker
Succeeded byRay Martin
Leader of the Alberta New Democratic Party
In office
November 10, 1968 – October 19, 1984
Preceded byNeil Reimer
Succeeded byRay Martin
Member of the
Legislative Assembly of Alberta
forSpirit River-Fairview
In office
August 30, 1971 – October 19, 1984
Preceded byRiding established
Succeeded byJim Gurnett (1985)
Personal details
BornWalter Grant Notley
(1939-01-19)January 19, 1939
DiedOctober 19, 1984(1984-10-19) (aged 45)
nearHigh Prairie,Alberta, Canada
Cause of deathPlane crash
PartyNew Democratic
ChildrenRachel, Paul andStephen
OccupationPolitician

Walter Grant Notley (January 19, 1939 – October 19, 1984) was a Canadian politician. He served as a member of theLegislative Assembly of Alberta from 1971 to 1984 and also served as leader of theAlberta NDP from 1968 to 1984.

Early life

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Notley was born inDidsbury, Alberta, the son of Frances (Grant) and James Walter Notley, who were farmers.[1] He graduated from theUniversity of Alberta in 1960 with a history degree. After having been involved with theAlberta New Democratic Party in campus politics, he became the party's provincial secretary in 1962.

Political career

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Notley ran for a seat to the Alberta Legislature for the first time in the1963 Alberta general election as a candidate for theAlberta NDP. He was defeated, finishing last in the four-way race losing to incumbentEdgar Gerhart.[2]

He also ran in the1967 provincial election and in a 1969by-election.[3]

Notley was elected leader of the Alberta NDP in 1968.[4]

Notley ran in the1971 provincial election, winning aseat in theLegislative Assembly of Alberta in the electoral district ofSpirit River-Fairview defeating incumbentSocial Credit MLAAdolph Fimrite.[5] He served as theMember of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Spirit River-Fairview, and was, for eleven years, the sole NDP MLA in the provincial legislature.

In the1982 provincial election, he was joined by a second NDP MLA,Ray Martin, and the NDP was named theOfficial Opposition, as Notley, Martin and two independents were the only non-Progressive Conservative MLAs elected.[3]

Death

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On October 19, 1984, Notley and five other passengers were killed nearSlave Lake in northern Alberta whenWapiti Aviation Flight 402 crashed into a snow-covered, wooded hillside.[6] Four people survived the crash, including then Minister of Housing,Larry Shaben.

A year after Notley's death, his party achieved a breakthrough. In the1986 provincial election, the NDP, for the first time, won 16 seats and 29 percent of the vote.

Personal life

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Notley's daughter,Rachel Notley, served as MLA (NDP) for the provincial riding ofEdmonton Strathcona, from the2008 provincial election to 2024. She became leader of the party on October 18, 2014,[7] as her father had before her, and she served aspremier of Alberta, from May 24, 2015, to April 30, 2019. She stepped down as Leader of NDP in January 2024.[8]

One of his two sons, Stephen Notley, writes the popular newspaper and webcomic stripBob the Angry Flower.[9] His other son is Paul Notley.

Legacy

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In 2010, the Peace River farm district Dunvegan-Central Peace provincial riding was renamedDunvegan-Central Peace-Notley.[10][11] Notley had represented the area as MLA from 1971 to his death in 1984.[3]

A statue was erected in his honour in Edmonton's Grant Notley Park near Lemarchand Mansion, 100th Avenue and 116 Street.[12][13]

Socialism and Democracy: Essays in Honour of Grant Notley was published after his death.[14]

The biographyGrant Notley The Social Conscience of Alberta by Howard A. Leeson was published by UofA Press in 1992, reprinted 2015.[15]

References

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  1. ^"HeRMIS - PAA". Retrieved25 December 2016.
  2. ^"Edmonton North West Official Results 1963 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Archived fromthe original on June 12, 2011. RetrievedApril 23, 2010.
  3. ^abc"About Grant Notley".ualberta.ca.
  4. ^"Former leader's daughter wins NDP nomination".CBC News. October 5, 2006.
  5. ^"Spirit River-Fairview results 1971". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Archived fromthe original on June 12, 2011. RetrievedApril 22, 2010.
  6. ^Nelson, Chris (May 7, 2015)."The sad forgotten hero of Grant Notley aircraft tragedy".National Post. Postmedia News. Retrieved2 June 2020.
  7. ^"Rachel Notley is the new leader of the Alberta NDP".CBC News. October 18, 2018.
  8. ^"Rachel Notley to step down as Alberta NDP leader".CBC News. January 16, 2024.
  9. ^"EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW: Bob the Angry Flower reflects on 20 years".GigCity, September 1, 2012.
  10. ^nurun.com."Dunvegan riding renamed in honour of Notley".Peace River Record Gazette. Archived fromthe original on 2016-03-05. Retrieved2025-12-05.
  11. ^Zaccagna, Remo (December 1, 2010). "Constituency renamed; Region: Grant Notley recognized".The Daily Herald-Tribune. p. 4.https://www.proquest.com/docview/2203355113?sourcetype=Newspapers
  12. ^Press, The Canadian (2024-01-16)."Notley legacy as Alberta premier includes pipeline, higher minimum wage, deficits".CTVNews. Retrieved2025-12-05.
  13. ^Paradise, Snowbird of (2019-07-05)."A Great View, A Great Man, & An Angry Flower".Snowbird of Paradise. Retrieved2025-12-05.
  14. ^Notley, Grant (1986).Essays in Honour of Grant Notley - Socialism and Democracy in Alberta.NeWest Press.ISBN 9780920897027.
  15. ^Leeson, Howard (1992).Grant Notley - The Social Conscience of Alberta, Second Edition (2nd ed.). University of Alberta Press (published October 28, 2015).ISBN 9781772121254.

Further reading

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External links

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