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Georgian Airways

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Flag carrier of Georgia
Not to be confused withAir Georgian orGeorgiaSkies.
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This articleappears to contradict itself on dates of foundation. Please see thetalk page for more information.(April 2025)

Georgian Airways
ABoeing 737-500 of Georgian Airways
IATAICAOCall sign
A9TGZTAMAZI
Founded1994 (as Airzena)
HubsTbilisi International Airport
Fleet size10
Destinations16
HeadquartersTbilisi, Georgia
Key peopleDavid Gaiashvili
(General Director; since 2022)
Websitewww.georgian-airways.com

Georgian Airways (Georgian:ჯორჯიან ეარვეისი,romanized:jorjian earveisi), formerly Airzena, is the privately ownedflag carrier ofGeorgia, with its headquarters inTbilisi.[1] Its main base isTbilisi International Airport.[2] The company filed for bankruptcy on 31 December 2021, linked to a restructuring procedure, and it has been for sale since January 2022.[3]

History

[edit]
Hapag Lloyd leased Boeing 737-500 (2003)

The airline Airzena was established in September 1993. Initially, Airzena operated charter flights to the United Arab Emirates, Italy, China, Egypt, India, and Syria, as well as a regularly scheduled flight to Vienna. The company managed to achieve recognition and retain its share in the aviation market during theeconomically and politically complicated period of the 1990s.

In 1999, Airzena became the flag carrier of Georgia. In August 2004, the company changed its name toGeorgian Airways. During the first half of the 2000s, the airline's management decided to modernise the fleet, and leased twoBoeing 737-500s fromHapag-Lloyd. This was the first case of a Georgian airline operating up-to-date Western equipment.

Russian sanctions

[edit]

Following what Russia perceived asanti-Russian protests in June 2019, it banned all flights to and from Georgia starting 8 July 2019.[4] Georgian Airways flights toMoscow-Vnukovo have since been operated byAircompany Armenia via Yerevan. The ban was revoked by Russian presidentVladimir Putin on 10 May 2023, and starting 15 May, Georgian Airways announced it would then resume flights to Moscow from 20 May,[5] with the first flight arriving in Vnukovo on that day. In response, Ukrainian presidentVolodymyr Zelensky imposed sanctions against the airline on 1 July.[6]

Bankruptcy

[edit]

Georgian Airways filed for bankruptcy on 31 December 2021, linked to restructuring proceedings,[7] and the airline was put up for sale in January 2022.[3][8] The airline is in debt of125,000,000 (52,000,000), against21,000,000 in assets. The causes include the Russian flight ban since July 2019,[4][9] but most of all, theCOVID-19 pandemic hit the airline hard. The Georgian authorities banned international air traffic for 11 months,[10] with the exception of a number of monthly government mandated flights for repatriation purposes (operated by Georgian Airways). Georgian Airways cut back on its fleet (such as disposing of its Embraer planes) but with the Georgian resumption of international air traffic in February 2021, it could only offer six destinations.

The insolvency plan focused on the year-round profitable routes (Amsterdam, Tel Aviv and Minsk[11]) and a few profitable seasonal charters, while guaranteeing these flights.[7] Georgian Airways indicated in January 2022 that it would continue to operate the flights.[12] Currently, the airline operates more routes.

Destinations

[edit]

As of October 2024, Georgian Airways operates scheduled services fromTbilisi International Airport to destinations in theEuropean Union,Israel andRussia, while it jointly sells (but does not operate) flights toArmenia andFrance.

CountryCityAirportNotesRefs
ArmeniaYerevanZvartnots International Airport
AustriaViennaVienna International Airport
BelgiumBrusselsBrussels Airport[13]
CyprusLarnacaLarnaca International Airport
FranceNiceNice Côte d'Azur Airport
ParisCharles de Gaulle Airport
GeorgiaBatumiBatumi International AirportFocus city[14]
TbilisiTbilisi International AirportHub
GermanyBerlinBerlin Brandenburg Airport
IsraelTel AvivDavid Ben Gurion Airport[15][16][17][18]
ItalyBergamoOrio al Serio International Airport
BolognaBologna Guglielmo Marconi Airport[19]
ForlìForlì Airport[19]
RomeRome Fiumicino Airport[19]
NetherlandsAmsterdamAmsterdam Airport Schiphol
QatarDohaHamad International Airport[20]
RussiaMoscowVnukovo International Airport[14]
NovosibirskTolmachevo Airport[21]
Saint PetersburgPulkovo Airport[14]
SeychellesMahéSeychelles International AirportTerminated[22]

Partners

[edit]

Georgian Airways partners with the following airlines:[23]

Fleet

[edit]

Current fleet

[edit]
Georgian Airways Boeing 737-700
Georgian Airways Boeing 737-800F

As of August 2025[update], Georgian Airways operates the following aircraft:[24][25]

Georgian Airways fleet
AircraftIn serviceOrdersPassengersNotes
JYTotal
Boeing 737-500112104116
Boeing 737-700212120132
Boeing 737-800312168180
Boeing 737-900ER1
Boeing 767-300ER118227245Leased fromOmni Air International.[16][26]
Bombardier CRJ200LR164450Airzena.
Bombardier Challenger 8501VIPFor government and VIP use only.
Total10

Former fleet

[edit]
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The airline fleet previously included the following aircraft (inconclusive list)[citation needed]

Safety rating, accidents and incidents

[edit]

Georgian Airways has a 6/7 safety rating in AirlineRatings.[27][28][29][30]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Contacts".Georgian Airways. Archived fromthe original on 1 February 2020. Retrieved19 November 2017.
  2. ^Flight International 3 April 2007
  3. ^ab"Indebted Georgian Airways Up for Sale".Civil Georgia. 18 January 2022. Retrieved10 February 2022.
  4. ^ab"Putin's Ban On Direct Russia-Georgia Flights Comes Into Force".Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 8 July 2019. Retrieved30 November 2021.
  5. ^"Georgian Airways to launch Tbilisi-Moscow-Tbilisi flights from May 20".InterpressNews. 16 May 2023. Retrieved16 May 2023.
  6. ^"Зеленский ввел санкции против грузинской авиакомпании Georgian Airways".Kommersant (in Russian). 1 July 2023.
  7. ^ab"Georgian Airways has filed for Bankruptcy / Rehabilitation".Business Media Georgia (in Georgian). 8 July 2019. Retrieved10 February 2022.
  8. ^"Georgian Airways files for insolvency, put up for sale".Eurasianet. 20 January 2022. Retrieved10 February 2022.
  9. ^"Georgian Airways estimates $25mn loss from Russia flight ban".Ch Aviation. 1 August 2019. Retrieved10 February 2022.
  10. ^"Georgia resumes regular flights today".Agenda.ge. 1 February 2021. Retrieved10 February 2022.
  11. ^In practical terms the Minsk flights do not operate.
  12. ^"Attention!".Georgian Airways. 18 January 2022. Archived fromthe original on 1 February 2022. Retrieved10 February 2022.
  13. ^"Georgian Airways Resumes Brussels Service in NS24".AeroRoutes. 2 February 2024. Retrieved3 February 2024.
  14. ^abc"Georgian Airways Resumes 2 Russian Routes in Dec 2023".aeroroutes.com. 8 November 2023.
  15. ^"Daily Direct Flights To Tel Aviv".georgian-airways.com (Press release). Georgian Airways. Retrieved4 May 2024.
  16. ^abLiu, Jim (18 February 2025)."Georgian Airways NS25 Boeing 767 Operations".AeroRoutes. Retrieved18 February 2025.
  17. ^"El Al Joins Flydubai, Etihad, Ethiopian, Hainan, Georgian and Others in Driving a Powerful Return of Flights to Israel as Tensions Subside and Airspace Reopens - Travel And Tour World". Travel And Tour World. A Venture of Keshan Infotech Pvt. Ltd. 25 June 2025. Retrieved26 June 2025.
  18. ^"Georgian Airways to resume Tel Aviv flights from July 2".1TV. LEPL Public Broadcaster. 1 July 2025. Retrieved1 July 2025.
  19. ^abc"GEORGIAN AIRWAYS NS25 ITALY NETWORK ADDITIONS".aeroroutes.com. 17 February 2025.
  20. ^"Georgian Airways Lists Qatar Service Addition in 4Q25".aeroroutes.com. 27 August 2025.
  21. ^Mammadov, Ingilab (24 August 2024)."Georgian Airways to launch flights to another Russian city".Trend.Az. Retrieved24 September 2024.
  22. ^Liu, Jim (23 September 2024)."Georgian Airways Nov 2024 Seychelles Charters".AeroRoutes. Retrieved23 September 2024.
  23. ^"Georgian Airways Partners".www.georgian-airways.com. Archived fromthe original on 28 March 2023. Retrieved10 February 2020.
  24. ^"Global Airline Guide 2025 - Georgian Airways".Airliner World. September 2025. p. 60.
  25. ^"Fleet of Georgian Airways".Georgian Airways. Retrieved27 January 2025.
  26. ^Liu, Jim (22 May 2025)."Georgian Airways 2Q25 One-Time Boeing 767 Munich Service".AeroRoutes. Retrieved22 May 2025.
  27. ^"Georgian Airways - Airline Ratings".www.airlineratings.com. Archived fromthe original on 28 January 2024.
  28. ^"Safety Rating Criteria - Airline Ratings".www.airlineratings.com. Archived fromthe original on 16 April 2024.
  29. ^Morris, Hugh (2 November 2017)."Which airline was just voted the best in the world for the fifth year running?".The Telegraph.ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved5 October 2024.
  30. ^Zhang, Benjamin."These are the best airlines in the world for 2018".Business Insider. Retrieved5 October 2024.
  31. ^"Investigation Report of accident involving Georgian Airways aircraft CRJ-100ER (4L-GAE) at Kinshasa's N'djili Airport Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) on 4 April 2011"(PDF). Ministry of the Transportation and Ways of Communication. Retrieved3 November 2016.

External links

[edit]

Media related toGeorgian Airways at Wikimedia Commons

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