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French New Zealanders

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Ethnic group
French New Zealanders
Franco-néo-zélandais (French)
Plaque in Christchurch, dedicated to French settlers in Akaroa
Total population
7,677 (born in France, 2018)[1]
Regions with significant populations
Auckland
Wellington
Canterbury
Languages
New Zealand English · French
Religion
Christianity (mainlyRoman Catholicism· Judaism
Related ethnic groups
French AustraliansFrench British
Part ofa series of articles on the
French people
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1Overseas parts of France proper
Migration of minorities inFrance (i.e.Basques) can be considered as separate (ethnically) or French migration (by nationality).

French New Zealanders (French:Franco-néo-zélandais) areNew Zealanders who are ofFrench ancestors or a French-born person who resides in New Zealand.

The French were among the earlier European settlers in New Zealand, and established a colony atAkaroa in theSouth Island.[2]

CaptainJean-François-Marie de Surville is the first known Frenchman to have visited New Zealand,[3] in 1769, and by the 1830s, Frenchwhalers were operating off theBanks Peninsula.[3][4]

French missionaries and priests also had a significant effect on Catholicism in New Zealand. In 1835,Jean-Baptiste Pompallier was the firstbishop of any denomination in New Zealand and was known to be sympathetic to Māori interests at the time.[5]Suzanne Aubert came to New Zealand from France in 1860, and founded theSisters of Compassion in 1892, a religious order of nuns. The cause for her canonization is ongoing,[6] meaning she may become New Zealand's first saint.

Religion

[edit]
ReligionPercentage of the French population inNew Zealand
Catholic26.2%
Christian (not further defined)3.9%
Anglican3.0%
No religion50.1%
Object to answering7.1%

Source: 2013 Census[7]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"2018 Census ethnic group summaries | Stats NZ".www.stats.govt.nz.
  2. ^Taonga, New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu."French settlements".teara.govt.nz. Retrieved15 June 2022.
  3. ^abTaonga, New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu."Explorers and missionaries".teara.govt.nz. Retrieved15 June 2022.
  4. ^"British proclaim sovereignty as French head for Akaroa".nzhistory.govt.nz. Retrieved15 June 2022.
  5. ^"Jean Baptiste Pompallier | NZHistory, New Zealand history online".nzhistory.govt.nz. Retrieved15 June 2022.
  6. ^"The Journey to Sainthood".compassion.org.nz. Retrieved15 June 2022.
  7. ^2013 Census ethnic group profiles: French

External links

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See also
1Overseas parts of France proper
Migration of minorities inFrance (i.e.Basques) can be considered as separate (ethnically) or French migration (by nationality).


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