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Franklin F. Korell

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician
Franklin F. Korell
From the January 1, 1921 edition of theOregon Voter magazine
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromOregon's3rd district
In office
October 18, 1927 – March 3, 1931
Preceded byMaurice E. Crumpacker
Succeeded byCharles H. Martin
Member of theOregon House of Representatives
In office
1921–1923
Personal details
BornFranklin Frederick Korell
July 23, 1889
DiedJune 7, 1965(1965-06-07) (aged 75)
Resting placeArlington National Cemetery
PartyRepublican
SpouseCaroline Stoddard

Franklin Frederick Korell (July 23, 1889 – June 7, 1965) was an attorney, World War I veteran, andUnited States Congressman who represented the U.S. state ofOregon for two terms from 1927 to 1931.

Early life

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Korell was born inPortland, Oregon, the son of Charles H. and Frances Barrol Korrell; his father was aDanish immigrant.[1] He attended the local public schools and theBishop Scott Academy in Portland. In 1910, he earned aBachelor of Laws degree fromUniversity of Oregon and was admitted to theOregon State Bar that same year. He attendedYale Law School from 1911 to 1912, and returned to Portland to open his law practice.[2][3]

Military service

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DuringWorld War I, Korell served as afirst lieutenant andcaptain in the12th Infantry Regiment of the8th Infantry Division and in the16th Infantry Division from August 1917 to March 1919.[3]

Political career

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Following his military service, Korell returned to his law practice in Portland. In 1921, he was elected to theOregon House of Representatives and served one two-year term.[2][3]

Congress

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In 1927, Korell, aRepublican, won election to theUnited States House of Representatives, defeatingDemocratElton Watkins in aspecial election to fill the vacancy caused by the suicide ofMaurice E. Crumpacker.[4] Korell was easily re-elected to a full term over William C. Culbertson in 1928.[5]

In 1930, Korell again ran for re-election, but faced several difficulties. First, theWall Street crash of 1929 had made a difficult environment for incumbents in general and for Republicans in particular. Secondly, in Oregon, the Republican party was in disarray.George W. Joseph had won the Republican gubernatorial primary running on a populist message that included public development ofhydroelectric power along theColumbia River. But Joseph died prior to the general election, and party leaders chosePhil Metschan, Jr., who opposed public power utilities. Joseph's friend and business partnerJulius Meier picked up Joseph's platform and ran what would be a successful independent campaign that split the Republican party.[6][7] Amid all this turmoil, Korell lost to DemocratCharles H. Martin by a margin of 55% to 40%.[8]

After Congress

[edit]

Korell remained in Washington served as special assistant to thegeneral counsel of theUnited States Treasury Department from 1931 to 1943 and in the chief counsel's office of the Bureau of theInternal Revenue Service from 1943 to 1959.[3] In 1932, he married Caroline Stoddard, the former wife of Brigadier GeneralBilly Mitchell.[9]

Death and burial

[edit]

He lived inAlexandria, Virginia until his death there on June 7, 1965. He was interred inArlington National Cemetery.[3]

References

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  1. ^"United States Census, 1900",FamilySearch, retrievedMarch 12, 2018
  2. ^abCorning, Howard M (1956).Dictionary of Oregon History. Binfords & Mort Publishing. p. 137.
  3. ^abcde"Biographical Directory of the United States Congress". U.S. Government Printing Office. Retrieved2009-01-09.
  4. ^"Korell Elected to Congress in Oregon".The New York Times. 1927-10-20. Retrieved2009-01-09.
  5. ^"Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 6, 1928"(PDF).United States House of Representatives. Retrieved2009-01-09.
  6. ^Official biography of Julius L. MeierArchived 2011-07-16 at theWayback Machine at Oregon State Library website
  7. ^"Oregon Independents' Revolt Against Hawley Gains Strength".The New York Times. 1930-08-17. Retrieved2009-01-09.
  8. ^"Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 4, 1930"(PDF).United States House of Representatives. Retrieved2009-01-09.
  9. ^"Mrs. C. S. Mitchell Wed to F. F. Korell".The New York Times. 1932-11-10. Retrieved2009-01-09.

External links

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U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromOregon's 3rd congressional district

October 18, 1927 – March 3, 1931
Succeeded by
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