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DigitalOcean

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American cloud infrastructure provider
This article is about the cloud infrastructure provider. For the defunct maker of wireless products, seeDigital Ocean.
DigitalOcean Holdings, Inc.
DigitalOcean's logo
DigitalOcean
Company typePublic
Industry
FoundedJune 24, 2011; 14 years ago (2011-06-24)
Founders
  • Moisey Uretsky
  • Ben Uretsky
  • Jeff Carr
  • Alec Hartman
  • Mitch Wainer
Headquarters,
U.S.
Area served
Worldwide
Key people
  • Paddy Srinivasan (CEO)
  • Matt Steinfort (CFO)
Brands
Services
RevenueIncreaseUS$692.9 million (2023)[1]
DecreaseUS$26.2 million (2022)
IncreaseUS$19.4 million (2023)[1]
Total assetsDecreaseUS$1.82 billion (2022)
Total equityDecreaseUS$51.1 million (2022)
Number of employees
1,204 (2022)
ASN
Websitewww.digitalocean.com
Footnotes / references
[2][3][4]

DigitalOcean Holdings, Inc. is anAmerican multinational technology company andcloud service provider. The company is headquartered inBroomfield, Colorado, US, with 15 globally distributeddata centers.[5] DigitalOcean provides developers, startups, andSMBs with cloudinfrastructure-as-a-service platforms.[6][7]

DigitalOcean also runs Hacktoberfest, a one-month-long celebration of open-source software held in October. Each year, it partners with different software companies, includingGitHub,Twilio, Dev.to,Intel, Appwrite and Deep Source.

History

[edit]

In 2003, brothersBen and Moisey Uretsky, who founded ServerStack, amanaged hosting business,[8] wanted to create a new product that would combine web hosting andvirtual server and target entrepreneurial software developers.[9][8]

In 2012, the Uretskys met co-founder Mitch Wainer following Wainer's response to aCraigslist job listing.[10] The company launched their beta product in January 2012.[11] In mid-2012, the founding team consisted ofBen Uretsky, Moisey Uretsky, Mitch Wainer, Jeff Carr, and Alec Hartman. DigitalOcean accepted the offer ofTechStars 2012's startupaccelerator inBoulder, Colorado, and the founders moved to Boulder to work on the product.[12] At the end of the accelerator program in August 2012, the company had signed up 400 customers and launched around 10,000 cloud server instances.[12][13] On January 16, 2018, newdroplet (virtual machines) plans were introduced.[14] In May 2018, the company announced the launch of itsKubernetes-based container service.[15][16]

In June 2018,Mark Templeton, former CEO ofCitrix, replaced co-founder Ben Uretsky as the company's CEO.[17] In July 2019, Yancey Spruill, former CFO and COO ofSendGrid (a fellow Techstars company), replaced Templeton as CEO.[18] Bill Sorenson, former CFO ofEnerNOC, was appointed as the company's new CFO.[18] Spruill left DigitalOcean in February 2024.[19]

In September 2021, DigitalOcean announced plans to acquire Nimbella, a serverless startup.[6] In March 2022, the company acquired CSS-Tricks, a learning website for front-end developers.[20][21]

In May 2022, the company released DigitalOcean Functions.[22][23] Based on technology acquired from Nimbella and the open sourceApache OpenWhisk project, DigitalOcean Functions is a serverless platform that allows developers to build and run applications without having to manage servers.[24][25][26][27]

In August 2022, DigitalOcean acquiredCloudways, a Pakistani cloud hosting service provider, for $350 million in an all-cash deal.[28]

In March 2025, Flexential announced a partnership with DigitalOcean to expand itsGPU infrastructure.[29] The partnership involves a phased deployment of high-density GPU servers at Flexential'sAtlanta-Douglasville data center, aimed at supportingAI andmachine learning workloads.[30] This expansion is expected to provide additional GPU Droplets powered byNVIDIA H200 andAMD Instinct GPUs.[31]

Growth

[edit]

On January 15, 2013, DigitalOcean became one of the first cloud-hosting companies to offer SSD-based virtual machines.[32] Following aTechCrunch[32] review, which was syndicated byHacker News, DigitalOcean saw a rapid increase in customers.[12] In December 2013, DigitalOcean opened its first European data center, located inAmsterdam.[33] During 2014, the company continued its expansion, opening new data centers inSingapore andLondon.[34] During 2015 DigitalOcean expanded further with a data center inToronto, Canada.[35] and Frankfurt,[36] Germany. Later in 2016, they continued expansion toBangalore, India.[37]

Funding

[edit]

The company's seed funding was led byIA Ventures and raised US$3.2 million in July 2013.[38] Itsseries A round of funding in March 2014, led by venture capitalist firmAndreessen Horowitz, raised US$37.2 million.[39] In December 2014, DigitalOcean raised US$50 million in debt financing fromFortress Investment Group in the form of a five-year term loan.[40][41] In July 2015, the company raised US$83 million in itsseries B round of funding led byAccess Industries with participation from Andreessen Horowitz.[42] In April 2016, the company secured US$130 million in credit financing to build out new cloud services.[43] In May 2020, DigitalOcean raised an additional $50 million from Access Industries and Andreessen Horowitz.[44]

On March 24, 2021, DigitalOcean became a publicly traded company on theNew York Stock Exchange,[45] with their initial public offering price at $47 per share.[46]

Blocking in Iran and Russia

[edit]

Digital Ocean was blocked throughout Iran as part of its attempt to cut off use of theLanterninternet censorship circumvention tool.[47]

According to Russian law, any host keeping its citizens' personal data needs to be located in Russian territory. This law led to a temporary block in April 2018 of Google, Amazon, Azure, and DigitalOcean, among others, inRussia byRoskomnadzor as a hosting provider forTelegram Messenger andVPS services.[48][49]

Corporate affairs

[edit]

Products and business model

[edit]

DigitalOcean offersvirtual private servers (VPS), or "droplets" using DigitalOcean terminology, usingKVM as the hypervisor[50] and can be created in various sizes (divided in two classes: standard and optimized), in 13 different data center regions (as of December 2020)[update][51] and with various options out of the box, including sixLinux distributions and dozens of one-click applications.

In early 2017, DigitalOcean expanded their feature set by adding load balancers to their offering.[52] Their platform is an alternative cloud offering and the company targets smaller developers, allowing them to spend as little as five dollars on their platform.[53]

DigitalOcean can be managed through a web interface or usingdoctl command line.[54]

DigitalOcean also offers block andobject-based storage and since May 2018Kubernetes-based container service.[15][16]

Reviewers have noted that DigitalOcean requires users to have some experience insysadmin andDevOps. In his review forScienceBlogs, writer Greg Laden warned: "DigitalOcean is not for everybody. You need to be at least a little savvy with Linux ... "[55]

In 2021, DigitalOcean launched a managedMongoDB database service.[53]

DigitalOcean community

[edit]

As of 2021,[update] DigitalOcean is hosting publicly available communityforums and tutorials onopen source andsystem administration topics. As of August 2014,[update] the service claimed to have over 1,000 vetted tutorials.[56][failed verification]

In 2017, in partnership withStripe, DigitalOcean sponsored the Libscore tool to freely provide the developer community with open access to analytics on web development tools.[57]

DigitalOcean Marketplace provides facilities to quickly deploy popular software bundles. Internally it's run by DigitalOcean Kubernetes, OpenChannel for the catalogAPI and data warehouse and Cloudflare for CDN and load-balancing.[58]

Hacktoberfest 2020 controversy

[edit]

DigitalOcean was widely criticized for its role in creating aperverse incentive when it promoted Hacktoberfest 2020 with free t-shirts for contributions to open source projects, resulting in massive spuriouspull requests onopen sourceGitHub repositories, amounting to an unintentional "corporate-sponsored distributeddenial of service attack against the open source maintainer community".[59][60][61][62] DigitalOcean was quick to respond, and issued updates to Hacktoberfest to help prevent this, by allowing open source maintainers to specifically opt into Hacktoberfest, updating the Hacktoberfest process to allow maintainers to mark content as spam, and preventing repositories set up just to game the system from participating.[63][64][65][better source needed]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"DigitalOcean Holdings Full Year 2023 Earnings: EPS Beats Expectations".Yahoo Finance. 2024-02-23.
  2. ^"DigitalOcean Holdings, Inc. 2022 Annual Report (Form 10-K)".U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. February 22, 2023.
  3. ^"DigitalOcean enhances serverless capabilities with Nimbella acquisition". 7 September 2021.
  4. ^"DigitalOcean, LLC - Resources - Investor FAQs".
  5. ^"Company Overview of DigitalOcean, Inc".Bloomberg Business.
  6. ^abMiller, Ron (2021-09-07)."DigitalOcean enhances serverless capabilities with Nimbella acquisition".TechCrunch. Retrieved2022-03-02.
  7. ^Wilhelm, Alex (2020-02-20)."DigitalOcean raises $100M in debt as it scales toward revenue of $300M, profitability".TechCrunch. Retrieved2022-05-11.
  8. ^abLuenendonk, Martin (2015-01-03)."DigitalOcean | Interview with its CEO – Ben Uretsky".Cleverism.
  9. ^Reich, Dan."Startup CEO: Ben Uretsky on Launching Digital Ocean, Raising Money And Joining TechStars".Forbes.
  10. ^Bort, Julie."These Guys Met On Craigslist And 2 Years Later Their Startup Raised $37 Million And Is Threatening Amazon".Business Insider.
  11. ^Duskic, Goran (2013-12-26)."Fast Growing DigitalOcean Is Fueled By Customer Love".WhoAPI.
  12. ^abcLardinois, Frederic (23 March 2014)."Digital Ocean's Journey From TechStars Reject To Cloud-Hosting Darling".TechCrunch.
  13. ^"Techstars Demo Day: Boulder 2012".Techstars. 2012-08-09. Archived fromthe original on 2018-04-28. Retrieved2018-04-27.
  14. ^Schaechter, Ben (2018-01-16)."Kicking Off the New Year with New Droplet Plans".The DigitalOcean Blog.
  15. ^ab"DigitalOcean launches its container platform – TechCrunch".TechCrunch. 2 May 2018. Retrieved2018-05-11.
  16. ^ab"DigitalOcean launches Kubernetes-based container service".The Economic Times. Retrieved2018-06-27.
  17. ^Novet, Jordan (2018-06-20)."Former Citrix chief Mark Templeton takes over at cloud start-up DigitalOcean".CNBC. Retrieved2018-06-22.
  18. ^abLardinois, Frederic (2019-07-30)."DigitalOcean gets a new CEO and CFO".TechCrunch. Retrieved2019-07-31.
  19. ^Koebler, Jason (December 5, 2024)."CEO Attempted to Navigate Anti-LGBT Hate Incident By Telling Employees His Mentor Was a KKK Member".404 Media. RetrievedDecember 5, 2024.
  20. ^"As Austin aims to build a Southern Silicon Valley, it's spending $20 billion on infrastructure".Fortune. Retrieved2022-04-07.
  21. ^Gooding, Sarah (2022-03-15)."DigitalOcean Acquires CSS-Tricks".WP Tavern. Retrieved2022-04-07.
  22. ^Miller, Ron (2022-05-24)."DigitalOcean launches serverless product based on Nimbella".TechCrunch. Retrieved2022-06-02.
  23. ^De Simone, Sergio (2022-05-29)."DigitalOcean Enters the Serverless Arena with DigitalOcean Functions".InfoQ. Retrieved2022-06-02.
  24. ^Banergee, Zinnia (2022-05-31)."DigitalOcean launches a serverless computing solution".Analytics India Magazine. Retrieved2022-06-02.
  25. ^Mann, Tobias (2022-05-24)."DigitalOcean sets sail for serverless seas with Functions".The Register. Retrieved2022-06-02.
  26. ^Dee, Katie (2022-05-24)."DigitalOcean launches serverless offering".SD Times. Retrieved2022-06-02.
  27. ^Kerner, Sean Michael (2022-05-27)."DigitalOcean Functions Enables Serverless Cloud Infrastructure".ITPro Today. Retrieved2022-06-02.
  28. ^"DigitalOcean acquires Pakistan's Cloudways in $350m deal".DealStreetAsia. Retrieved2022-08-24.
  29. ^"Flexential to Support DigitalOcean's GPU Infrastructure Expansion with High-Density Deployment".Flexential. Retrieved2025-03-19.
  30. ^"Flexential Backs DigitalOcean's GPU Expansion".HostingJournalist.com. Retrieved2025-03-19.
  31. ^"Flexential Backs DigitalOcean's GPU Expansion with High-Density Deployment".HostDean. 2025-03-18. Retrieved2025-03-19.
  32. ^abDillet, Romain (15 January 2013)."TechStars Graduate DigitalOcean Switches To SSD For Its $5 Per Month VPS To Take On Linode And Rackspace".TechCrunch.
  33. ^Lardinois, Frederic (2 December 2013)."DigitalOcean Expands In Europe With New Amsterdam Data Center, Singapore Coming Next".TechCrunch.
  34. ^"DigitalOcean Cloud Expands In Europe, Asia".InformationWeek. 2 December 2013.
  35. ^Galang, Jessica (2015-09-23)."DigitalOcean Launches First Canadian Data Centre in Toronto".BetaKit.
  36. ^"DigitalOcean Opens New Data Center in Germany". Archived fromthe original on 2020-11-19. Retrieved2020-11-20.
  37. ^Hossen, Galib (2016-05-31)."Digitalocean Has Recently Launched a Datacenter BLR1 in Bangalore, India | DigitalOcean".Affiliatiz. Retrieved2016-06-03.
  38. ^Farr, Christina (2013-08-07)."Developer favorite Digital Ocean nabs $3.2M for its cloud hosting service".VentureBeat.
  39. ^Kerner, Sean Michael (6 March 2014)."DigitalOcean Raises $37.2M in New Funding to Build Cloud".eWeek.
  40. ^Vanian, Jonathan (2014-12-09)."With a $50M line of credit, DigitalOcean will build more data centers".GigaOm. Archived fromthe original on 2018-08-26. Retrieved2016-02-12.
  41. ^Chernova, Yuliya (2014-12-09)."DigitalOcean Arms With $50 Million in Debt for Big Data-Center Battle".Wall Street Journal.
  42. ^Vanian, Jonathan."This fast-rising cloud startup just raised $83 million".Fortune.
  43. ^"DigitalOcean Gets Mo' Money To Build its Cloud".Fortune. Retrieved2018-06-22.
  44. ^Wilhelm, Alex (2020-05-14)."DigitalOcean raises $50M more from Access Industries and a16z".TechCrunch. Retrieved2020-05-15.
  45. ^"DigitalOcean Holdings, Inc. (DOCN) Stock Price, News, Quote & History – Yahoo Finance".finance.yahoo.com. Retrieved2021-03-24.
  46. ^Linnane, Ciara."DigitalOcean IPO prices at $47 a share, high end of range".MarketWatch. Retrieved2021-03-24.
  47. ^"January 3, 2018 Episode Transcript".The Current. CBC. Retrieved4 January 2018.
  48. ^"Russia bans Google Cloud, Amazon, Azure, Digital Ocean, Online.net, Hetzner, OVH, others".LowEndTalk. Retrieved2020-08-30.
  49. ^Skymmer (17 January 2019)."Problem while trying to access 7-zip.org on some ISPs".SourceForge (in Russian). Retrieved17 January 2019.
  50. ^"DigitalOcean vs Linode – Detailed Comparison".iTekHost.net. Archived fromthe original on 2016-07-12. Retrieved2018-04-19.
  51. ^"DigitalOcean: Regional Availability Matrix".HostAdvice. 2017-11-06. Retrieved2020-12-10.
  52. ^Warren, Justin."DigitalOcean Adds Load Balancers".Forbes. Retrieved2017-08-29.
  53. ^abKerner, Sean Michael (2022-02-28)."DigitalOcean Grows Alternative Cloud as Akamai Linode Looms Large".ITPro Today. Retrieved2022-03-02.
  54. ^Mudrinić, Marko (2018-01-08)."How To Use Doctl1, the Official DigitalOcean Command-Line Client".
  55. ^Laden, Greg."Setting up a Digital Ocean remotely hosted WordPress blog".ScienceBlogs.
  56. ^Dillet, Romain (6 March 2014)."DigitalOcean Raises $37.2M From Andreessen Horowitz To Take On AWS".TechCrunch.
  57. ^Kokalitcheva, Kia (2014-12-16)."Libscore launches to track the most popular JavaScript libraries on the web".VentureBeat. Retrieved2017-01-18.
  58. ^Rosales, Antonio (2019-10-25)."How we launched our Marketplace using DigitalOcean Kubernetes – Part 1".DigitalOcean. Retrieved2019-10-25.
  59. ^"Hacktoberfest 2020".Laravel News. 2020-09-25. Retrieved2021-01-31.
  60. ^Portfolio, Hwee's."#Shitoberfest: How free T-shirts ruined #Hacktoberfest2020".ongchinhwee.me. Retrieved2021-01-31.
  61. ^Thoms, Joel (2020-10-01)."How One Guy Ruined #Hacktoberfest2020 #Drama".joel.net. Retrieved2021-01-31.
  62. ^"DigitalOcean's Hacktoberfest is Hurting Open Source".Hidden Variables. 30 September 2020. Retrieved2021-01-31.
  63. ^@digitalocean (3 October 2020)."We heard you & made the biggest..." (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  64. ^"Hacktoberfest '21". Archived fromthe original on 2021-05-03. Retrieved2021-02-16.
  65. ^"Hacktoberfest 2018".DigitalOcean. Archived fromthe original on 2018-10-14.

External links

[edit]
Business models
Technologies
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Platforms
Infrastructure
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