| Dan River Tributary to Roanoke River | |
|---|---|
 View of the Dan River,Danville, Virginia | |
  Location of the mouth of Dan River Show map of Virginia Dan River (Virginia) (the United States) Show map of the United States | |
| Location | |
| Country | United States |
| States | Virginia North Carolina |
| Counties (Virginia) | Floyd Halifax Mecklenburg Patrick Pittsylvania |
| Counties (North Carolina) | Caswell Rockingham Stokes |
| Physical characteristics | |
| Source | divide between Dan River, Smith River and New River |
| • location | about 2 miles northeast of Rock Castle Gap[2] |
| • coordinates | 36°46′41″N080°21′54″W / 36.77806°N 80.36500°W /36.77806; -80.36500[1] |
| • elevation | 3,170 ft (970 m) |
| Mouth | John H. Kerr Reservoir (Roanoke River) |
• location | Staunton River State Park |
• coordinates | 36°39′22″N078°35′55″W / 36.65611°N 78.59861°W /36.65611; -78.59861[1] |
• elevation | 300 ft (91 m) |
| Length | 214 mi (344 km)[3] |
| Basin size | 3,300 square miles (8,500 km2)[3] |
| Discharge | |
| • location | Staunton River State Park (John H. Kerr Reservoir) |
| • average | 4,136.06 cu ft/s (117.120 m3/s) at John H. Kerr Reservoir[4] |
| Basin features | |
| Progression | Roanoke River →Albemarle Sound |
| River system | Roanoke River |
| Tributaries | |
| • left | Ivy Creek, Roaring Creek, Coxes Branch, Lickskillet Branch,Little Dan River, Peters Creek, Bonds Branch, Newman Branch, Seven Island Creek, Snow Creek, Blackies Branch, Reed Creek, Beaver Island Creek,Mayo River, Buffalo Creek, Matrimony Creek, Smith River, Covenant Branch, Cascade Creek, Trotters Creek, Childress Creek, Sandy River, Fall Creek, Barkers Branch, Hances Branch, Coy Creek, Cane Creek, Mineral Springs Branch, Sandy Creek, Wolfe Creek, Barker Creek, Double Creek, Byrds Branch, Toby Creek, Little Toby Creek, Birch Creek, Miry Creek,Pond Branch,Poplar Creek,Reedy Creek,Banister River, Peter Creek,Line Branch |
| • right | Quaker Field Branch, Toggle Creek, Mill Creek, Round Meadow, Squall Creek, Squirrel Creek, Fall Creek, Big Branch, Big Creek, Double Creek, Cascade Creek, Indian Creek, Scott Branch, Town Fork Creek, Belews Creek, Hogans Creek, Jacobs Creek, Massy Creek, Roach Creek, Fishing Creek, Town Creek, Rock Creek, White Oak Creek, Williamson Creek, Wolf Island Creek, Jackson Branch, Pumpkin Creek, Hogans Creek, Moon Creek, Rattlesnake Creek, Little Rattlesnake Creek, Country Line Creek, Winns Creek, Powells Creek, Chalmers Creek, Locust Creek,Lawsons Creek,Perrin Creek,Grassy Creek,Chatman Branch,Lick Branch,Hyco River,Aarons Creek |
| Waterbodies | Cockrum Millpond John H. Kerr Reservoir |
TheDan River flows 214 miles (344 km)[5] in theU.S. states ofNorth Carolina andVirginia. It rises inPatrick County, Virginia, and crosses the state border intoStokes County, North Carolina. It then flows intoRockingham County. From there it flows back intoVirginia throughPittsylvania County before reenteringNorth Carolina near the border betweenCaswell County and Rockingham County. It flows into northern Caswell County and then back into southernVirginia (briefly Pittsylvania County, then intoHalifax County) and finally intoKerr Reservoir on theRoanoke River.
The name of the river was first recorded byWilliam Byrd II in 1728, during an expedition to survey the Virginia border, though Byrd did not explain the reason for the name.[6] A variant name is "South Branch Roanoke River".[7]
In 2014, a large amount ofcoal ash, a byproduct of coal combustion,spilled into the lower Dan River in Rockingham County, near Eden, North Carolina, prompting a cleanup process costing an estimated $300 million.[8]
Dan River is also the name of the southeastern political district of Pittsylvania County, where a small section of the river serves as the boundary between Pittsylvania County and thecity of Danville.
On June 25, 2021, theNorth Carolina General Assembly passed a law adding the river'spaddle trail in Stokes and Rockingham Counties as its eleventhState Trail.[9]
