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Curry Rivel

Coordinates:51°01′23″N2°52′05″W / 51.023°N 2.868°W /51.023; -2.868
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Village in Somerset, England

Human settlement in England
Curry Rivel
Stone building with a road in the foregrond. In the background is the quare tower of a church.
Manor Farmhouse andChurch of St Andrew
Curry Rivel is located in Somerset
Curry Rivel
Curry Rivel
Location withinSomerset
Population2,347 (2021)
OS grid referenceST391252
Unitary authority
Ceremonial county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townLANGPORT
Postcode districtTA10
Dialling code01458
PoliceAvon and Somerset
FireDevon and Somerset
AmbulanceSouth Western
UK Parliament
WebsiteParish Council
List of places
UK
England
Somerset
51°01′23″N2°52′05″W / 51.023°N 2.868°W /51.023; -2.868

Curry Rivel is a village andcivil parish inSomerset, England, around 6 miles (10 km) west ofSomerton and 10 miles (16 km) east ofTaunton in theSouth Somerset district. The parish had a population of 2,347 at the 2021 census,[1] and includes the hamlets ofBurton Pynsent,Wick andWiltown.

History

[edit]

The site of a Roman house has been discovered south of Fairview House. The site is on theHeritage at Risk Register due to ploughing.[2][3]

The name Curry Rivel comes from theCeltic wordcrwy, meaning boundary andRivel from its 12th-century landlordSir Richard Revel.[4]

In 1237 the king granted Henry de l'Orti a licence to empark his woods in Curry Rivel, separating it from the control of the foresters ofCastle Neroche.[5]

Curry Rivel was part of thehundred ofAbdick and Bulstone.[6][7]

Notable structures

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Burton Pynsent Monument

Earnshill House was built in 1725 by John Strachan for Henry Combe, a prominent Bristol merchant.[8]

Burton Pynsent House was built around 1756 forWilliam Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham, after he inherited the estate fromSir William Pynsent, 2nd Baronet.[9] It formed part of a wing on a larger earlier house, that was demolished around 1805. It has been designated as a Grade II*listed building.[10] The grounds were laid out in the mid 18th century byLancelot Brown andWilliam Pitt, Earl of Chatham, and include early-20th-century formal gardens designed byHarold Peto.[11] TheChatham Vase is a stone sculpture commissioned as a memorial toWilliam Pitt the Elder by his wife,Hester, Countess of Chatham. It was originally erected at their house in Burton Pynsent, in 1781, and moved to the grounds ofChevening House in Kent in 1934, where it currently stands.

The 140 feet (43 m)Pynsent Column (also known as the Curry Rivel Column, Burton Pynsent Monument, Pynsent Steeple or Cider Monument)[12] stands on Troy Hill, a spur of high ground about 700 m north-east of the house. It was designed in the 18th century byCapability Brown for William Pitt.[4][13] It was restored in the 1990s by theJohn Paul Getty Trust and English Heritage.[12]

Midelney Place is aVictorian country house, completed in 1866. Grade II listed and privately owned, it is set in 26 acres (11 ha) of landscaped grounds.[14]

Governance

[edit]

Theparish council has responsibility for local issues, including setting an annual precept (local rate) to cover the council's operating costs and producing annual accounts for public scrutiny. The parish council evaluates local planning applications and works with the local police, district council officers, andneighbourhood watch groups on matters of crime, security, and traffic. The parish council's role also includes initiating projects for the maintenance and repair of parish facilities, as well as consulting with the district council on the maintenance, repair, and improvement of highways, drainage, footpaths, public transport, and street cleaning. Conservation matters (including trees and listed buildings) and environmental issues are also the responsibility of the council.

Forlocal government purposes, since 1 April 2023, the parish comes under theunitary authority ofSomerset Council. Prior to this, it was part of thenon-metropolitan district ofSouth Somerset (established under theLocal Government Act 1972). It was part ofLangport Rural District before 1974.[15]

The parish is part of theGlastonbury and Somertoncounty constituency, represented in theHouse of Commons of theParliament of the United Kingdom.

Amenities

[edit]

The Anglican parishChurch of St Andrew dates from the 13th century and is designated as a Grade Ilisted building.[16]

Education for children aged 11 and under is provided at Curry Rivel Primary School.[17]

References

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  1. ^"Curry Rivel (parish): population statistics, 2021 Census".CityPopulation.de. Retrieved30 December 2024.
  2. ^"Supposed Roman Villa, Fair View House, Hambridge".Somerset Historic Environment Record. Somerset County Council. Retrieved21 September 2014.
  3. ^"Roman house south of Fair View House, Curry Rivel – South Somerset".Heritage at Risk. English Heritage. Archived fromthe original on 21 December 2014. Retrieved21 September 2014.
  4. ^ab"Curry Rivel Column (Burton Pynsent)". Folly Towers. Archived fromthe original on 22 February 2008. Retrieved5 July 2008.
  5. ^Bond, James (1998).Somerset Parks and Gardens. Somerset Books. p. 25.ISBN 978-0861834655.
  6. ^"Abdick and Bulstone Hundred Through Time".A Vision of Britain Through Time. Retrieved9 September 2011.
  7. ^"Abdick and Bulstone in South Somerset".A Vision Britain Through Time. Retrieved9 September 2011.
  8. ^Historic England."Earnshill House (1249217)".National Heritage List for England. Retrieved12 October 2008.
  9. ^"Burton Pynsent, Yeovil, England".Parks & Gardens UK. Parks and Gardens Data Services Limited (PGDS). Archived fromthe original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved9 June 2013.
  10. ^Historic England."Burton Pynsent House (1373913)".National Heritage List for England. Retrieved5 July 2008.
  11. ^"Burton Pynsent".Somerset Historic Environment Record. Somerset County Council. Retrieved5 July 2008.
  12. ^abHolt, Jonathan (December 2007).Somerset Follies. Akeman Press. pp. 76–77.ISBN 978-0-9546138-7-7.
  13. ^Historic England."Burton Pynsent Monument (1039561)".National Heritage List for England. Retrieved5 July 2008.
  14. ^"Midelney Place, Walled Forecourt, and Stable".www.britishlistedbuildings.co.uk. Retrieved5 August 2021.
  15. ^"Langport RD".A vision of Britain Through Time. University of Portsmouth. Retrieved4 January 2014.
  16. ^Historic England."Church of St Andrew (1249281)".National Heritage List for England. Retrieved12 October 2008.
  17. ^"Curry Rivel - Services".www.curryrivel.org.uk.

External links

[edit]
Towns, villages and hamlets in the formerSouth Somerset district ofSomerset, England
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Curry_Rivel&oldid=1331285403"
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