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Christian Democratic Movement

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Slovakian political party
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Christian Democratic Movement
Kresťanskodemokratické hnutie
AbbreviationKDH
LeaderMilan Majerský
Deputy Leaders
General SecretaryMarek Michalčík
Parliamentary caucus leaderIgor Janckulík
FounderJán Čarnogurský
Founded17 February 1990 (1990-02-17)
HeadquartersŠafárikovo námestie 77/4, 81102Bratislava
Youth wingChristian Democratic Youth of Slovakia
Membership(2024)Increase 5,913[1]
Ideology
Political positionCentre-right[9]
European affiliationEuropean People's Party
European Parliament groupEuropean People's Party Group
International affiliationCentrist Democrat International (observer)
Colours
SloganBetter (2023)[10]
Anthem"Slovensko moje, otčina moja"
('My Slovakia, My Fatherland')[11]
National Council
11 / 150
European Parliament
1 / 15
Regional governors[12]
1 / 8
Regional deputies[a][12]
62 / 419
Mayors[a][12]
244 / 2,904
Local councillors[a][12]
2,497 / 20,462
Website
kdh.sk

TheChristian Democratic Movement (Slovak:Kresťanskodemokratické hnutie,KDH) is aChristian democratic[3]political party in Slovakia that is a member of theEuropean People's Party (EPP) and an observer of theCentrist Democrat International.

History

[edit]
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion with: three other major splits:SIET,Life – National Party andKU. You can help byadding missing information.(December 2022)

In the2014 European elections, KDH came second place nationally, receiving 13.21% of the vote and electing 2MEPs.[13]

In the2016 parliamentary election, the party only won 4.94% of the vote, losing all of its seats. This was the first time since its inception that the party did not reach the parliament. Following the electoral defeat, KDH elected Alojz Hlina its new leader.[14]

Party leaders

[edit]
LeaderYear
1Ján Čarnogurský1990–2000
2Pavol Hrušovský2000–2009
3Ján Figeľ2009–2016
4Alojz Hlina2016–2020
5Milan Majerský2020–present

Election results

[edit]

Czechoslovak Parliament

[edit]
ElectionLeaderChamber of PeopleChamber of NationsGovernment
Votes%Seats+/–PositionVotes%Seats+/–Position
1990644,0086.05
11 / 150
Increase 11
Increase 4th564,1725.31
14 / 150
Increase 14
Increase 4thCoalition
1992277,0612.89
6 / 150
Decrease 5
Decrease 10th272,1002.84
8 / 150
Decrease 6
Decrease 7thOpposition

Slovak National Council

[edit]
ElectionLeaderVotes%RankSeats+/–Government
1990Ján Čarnogurský648,78219.2Increase 2nd
31 / 150
Increase 31VPN–KDH–DS
1992Ján Čarnogurský273,9458.9Decrease 3rd
18 / 150
Decrease 13Opposition
(1992–1994)
SDĽ–KDH–DEÚS–NDS
(1994)

National Council

[edit]
ElectionLeaderVotes%RankSeats+/–Government
1994Ján Čarnogurský289,98710.1Decrease 4th
17 / 150
Decrease 1Opposition
1998884,49726.3Increase 2nd
15 / 150
Decrease 2SDK–SDĽ–SMK–SOP
Part of theSlovak Democratic Coalition (SDK), which won 42 seats in total
2002Pavol Hrušovský237,2028.3Decrease 5th
15 / 150
Steady 0SDKÚ–SMK–KDH–ANO
(2002–2006)
Opposition
(2006)
2006191,4438.3Decrease 6th
14 / 150
Decrease 1Opposition
2010Ján Figeľ215,7558.5Increase 4th
15 / 150
Increase 1SDKÚ–SaS–KDH–Bridge
2012225,3618.8Increase 2nd
16 / 150
Increase 1Opposition
2016128,9084.9Decrease 9th
0 / 150
Decrease 16No seats
2020Alojz Hlina134,0994.7Increase 8th
0 / 150
Steady 0No seats
2023Milan Majerský202,5156.8Increase 5th
12 / 150
Increase 12Opposition

European Parliament

[edit]
ElectionList leaderVotes%RankSeats+/–EP Group
2004Anna Záborská113,65516.2Increase 4th
3 / 14
Increase 3EPP-ED
2009Martin Fronc89,90510.9Steady 4th
2 / 13
Decrease 1EPP
2014Anna Záborská74,10813.2Increase 2nd
2 / 13
Steady 0
2019Ivan Štefanec95,5889.7Decrease 4th
2 / 14
Steady 0
2024Miriam Lexmann105,6027.2Decrease 5th
1 / 15
Decrease 1

President

[edit]
ElectionCandidateFirst roundSecond round
Votes%RankVotes%Rank
1999Endorsed
Rudolf Schuster		1,396,95047.41st1,727,4857.21st
2004František Mikloško129,4146.55thnot qualified
2009Endorsed
Iveta Radičová		713,73538.12nd988,80844.52nd
2014Pavol Hrušovský63,2983.36thnot qualified
2019Endorsed
František Mikloško		122,9165.75thnot qualified
2024Endorsed
Ivan Korčok		958,39342.51st1,243,70946.92nd

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^abcAlso with coalitions.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Výročná správa za rok 2023"(PDF).Ministry of the Interior (Slovakia) (in Slovak). 2024.
  2. ^Bakke, Elisabeth (2010)."Central and Southeast European Politics Since 1989".Central and East European party systems since 1989. Cambridge University Press. p. 80.ISBN 9781139487504.
  3. ^abJosé Magone (2010).Contemporary European Politics: A Comparative Introduction. Routledge. p. 456.ISBN 978-0-203-84639-1.
  4. ^[2][3]
  5. ^Bodnárova, Bernardína (2006), "Social Policy",Slovakia 2005: A Global Report on the State of Society, Institute for Public Affairs, p. 307
  6. ^Muller, Thomas; Isacoff, Judith; Lansford, Tom (2012).Political Handbook of the World 2012. Los Angeles, California: CQ Press. p. 1284.ISBN 978-1-60871-995-2.
  7. ^Henderson, Karen (1999)."Minorities in Europe: Croatia, Estonia and Slovakia".Minorities and Politics in the Slovak Republic. Cambridge University Press. p. 150.ISBN 9789067041171.
  8. ^Bunce, Valerie; Wolchik, Sharon L. (2011).Defeating Authoritarian Leaders in Postcommunist Countries. Cambridge University Press. p. 64.ISBN 9781107006850.
  9. ^[7][8]
  10. ^Mikušovič, Dušan (20 March 2023)."Strany hľadajú slogan, ktorým trafia náladu voličov. Po "konci chaosu" od Smeru to PS skúša s "normálnosťou"".Denník N (in Slovak). Bratislava: N Press.
  11. ^"História KDH".Christian Democratic Movement (in Slovak). 22 June 2023. Retrieved15 September 2024.
  12. ^abcd"Súhrnné výsledky hlasovania | Voľby do orgánov samosprávy obcí 2022".volbysr.sk (in Slovak). Archived fromthe original on 15 December 2022.
  13. ^"Elections to the European Parliament 2014".ep2014statistics.sk. 2 May 2014. Archived fromthe original on 28 May 2014. Retrieved18 May 2017.
  14. ^"Novým predsedom KDH sa stal suverénne Alojz Hlina".TA3 (in Slovak). 11 June 2016. Retrieved14 June 2016.

External links

[edit]
Leaders
Leadership elections
Organisation
Alliances
In theNational Council
2023 (150 seats)
In theEuropean Parliament
2024 (15 seats)
Extra-parliamentary parties
Significant defunct parties (post-1989)
National parties
Member parties (EU)
Parliamentary group only
Associated parties (non-EU)
Observer parties
Presidents
European Parliament
Group Presidents
European Commissioners (2024–2029)
Heads of government
at the European Council
International
National
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