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Centre for Computing History

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Museum in Cambridge, England

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Centre for Computing History
Map
Established2007
LocationCambridge,Cambridgeshire
TypeComputers
CuratorLisa McGerty
Public transit accessNewmarket Road
Nearest car parkOn site
Websitecomputinghistory.org.uk

TheCentre for Computing History is acomputer museum inCambridge, England, established to create a permanent public exhibition telling the story of theInformation Age.[1]

Overview

[edit]
The Megaprocessor

The museum acts as a repository forvintage computers and related artefacts. The museum is open Wednesdays through to Sundays from 10am to 5pm in term time and 7 days a week during school holidays.[2] On display are key items from the early era of computers (and even before) from ageingcomptometers through theAltair 8800 to theZX Spectrum andApple II. The museum also holds vintage games consoles, peripherals,software and an extensive collection of computer manuals, magazines and other literature. It is home to the Megaprocessor, an enormous version of a computer chip designed by James Newman.[3]

History and status

[edit]

The centre is aregistered educational charity.[4] It is funded by a combination of sponsors from local businesses and private individuals. Venture capitalist and entrepreneurHermann Hauser was involved with funding discussions.[5] He became patron of the museum in December 2011, 30 years after the launch of theBBC Micro.[6] The museum is run by a board of trustees chaired by Gareth Marlow.[7]

The Centre moved to a 10,500 sq ft (980 m2) site in Rene Court, offColdham's Lane in the east side of Cambridge in summer 2013.[8][9][10] The museum was originally located inHaverhill, Suffolk. Plans to relocate the museum to Cambridge,[11] led to a report in October 2011 that negotiations were underway for a site.[5] The museum was informed in June 2012 that planning permission for the new Cambridge site had been granted, subject to complying with currentbuilding regulations.[12]

In March 2019, the museum was granted Accredited Museum status byArts Council England (ACE).[13] The Accreditation Scheme sets out nationally agreed standards, which inspire the confidence of the public and funding and governing bodies. It enables museums to assess their current performance, as well as supporting them to plan and develop their services.

The founder, Jason Fitzpatrick, was replaced as CEO and Curator by former Project Manager Lisa McGerty in December 2022.[14]

Activities

[edit]
Tour at the museum in 2016

The Centre for Computing History runs regular educational activities for schools and the general public. These range from programming workshops using 1980sBBC Micros to gaming tours to coding using software likeScratch for theRaspberry Pi.[citation needed]

The centre also loans artefacts for film and TV productions and has helped with props and sets forThe IT Crowd,Brits Who Made the Modern World[15] on ChannelFive withPeter Snow and in April 2009 produced theGadget Hall of Fame[16] stand atThe Gadget Show Live exhibition at theNEC inBirmingham. In December 2018, the centre was involved in a groundbreaking interactive Netflix episode of Black Mirror calledBandersnatch.[17]

The centre collects and preserves historical computing related artefacts and has undertaken a project to preserve the data from theBBC Domesday Project and make it available online. They already have data from both the National Disk and Community Disk online and are currently investigating copyright issues before releasing the URL to the general public.[18] The centre's oldest working machine is their Elliott 903,[19] which is regularly demonstrated; other important artefacts in the centre's collection include a prototype ZX Spectrum,[20] ProfessorSteve Furber's Computer Group prototype and a NeXT computer signed bySir Tim Berners-Lee.

In June 2017, some of the centre's volunteers received recognition for their contributions to the museum at the annual SHARE Museums East Volunteer Awards.[21]

In 2017 and 2018, the museum was heavily involved in the Butlin's Astonishing Science weekends, taking a time line of computers and consoles, to show the advancement of technology through the years. Also having 8 BBC Micros and Raspberry Pis alongside them for completion of various programming tasks, including Robots, disco lights, and creating pixel characters.

In October 2018, the centre received lottery funding for a project onLEO computers, in partnership with the LEO Computers Society.[22][23] The project, Swiss Rolls, Tea and the Electronic Office: A History of LEO, the First Business Computer, aims to bring together, preserve, archive and digitise a range of LEO Computers artefacts, documents and personal memories to share the largely unknown story of LEO with a new audience. The project includes plans to develop a virtual reality replica of the LEO I.[24]

The centre was awarded an Object of The Year award from 'Museums in Cambridgeshire' in November 2019 for theirSinclairZX Spectrum prototype, donated earlier that year from a company that had worked on it during its development.[25]

In July 2024, the centre was recognised as a top attraction with a 2024 Tripadvisor Traveller’s Choice award.[26]

In September 2024 the centre collaborated withOrca Scan andDatalogic to launch a temporary exhibition to mark the 50th anniversary of the first retail barcode being scanned. The History of Barcodes exhibition highlighted the significant role that barcodes have played in computing history by linking a physical product to its digital identity.[27]

TheEsmée Fairbairn Collections Fund, run by theMuseums Association, awarded the Centre for Computing History a £93,200 grant for a two year project, 'Broken Tech: Broken Earth', which began in November 2024.[28] This initiative aims to engage the local community in exploring the environmental and social impacts of the tech boom.

With their extensive collection of over 13,000 video games,[29] the centre also has a leading video game preservation initiative,[30] and information for every object in the museum collection is accessible via the online catalogue. As part of preservation, they digitally archive source code for games such as theMagic Knight series byDavid Jones (programmer),[31] and preserve and host scans of original sketches and other development materials from game companies such asGuerrilla Games. Their work emphasises the importance of preserving all aspects of the experience of a game, from marketing materials to the copy protection experience, packaging, and hardware.[32] The centre's collection also hosts uncommon hardware and operating systems with this in mind. They are also working with current video game developers and publishers, acting as a repository for their ongoing work so that it is actively preserved.[33]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"About the Computer Museum". The Centre for Computing History. Retrieved11 May 2009.
  2. ^"Visiting the Centre for Computing History".
  3. ^"Giant £40,000 megaprocessor on display in Cambridge". Retrieved20 July 2017.
  4. ^"Centre for Computing History, registered charity no. 1130071".Charity Commission for England and Wales.
  5. ^abVargas, Lautaro (28 October 2011)."Hauser next after museum curator's opportunistic pitch lands US VC". Cambridge Business Media. Retrieved14 November 2011.[...] Fitzpatrick says negotiations are now underway on a 10,000 sq ft site on Coldham's Road [...]
  6. ^Walker, Alice (12 December 2011)."Hauser patron of new Centre for Computing History".Business Weekly. Cambridge: Q Communications. Retrieved13 December 2011.Dr Hermann Hauser has been named as patron of the new Centre for Computing History in Cambridge UK. [...] agreed to take on the important role 30 years after the company he co-founded – Acorn Computers – unveiled the BBC Micro [...]
  7. ^"People".computinghistory.org.uk. Retrieved13 May 2021.
  8. ^"IT museum in switch to its spiritual home". UK: Cambridge News. Retrieved16 March 2018.
  9. ^"About the Centre for Computing History". UK: The Centre for Computing History. Retrieved16 March 2018.
  10. ^"Computer and gaming museum opens". 30 July 2013. Retrieved27 April 2019.
  11. ^"A New Museum for Cambridge". The Centre for Computing History. Retrieved14 November 2011.
  12. ^Vargas Lautaro (27 June 2012)."Council approves Cambridge computer museum, building regs hold it back".Cabume. Retrieved29 June 2012.
  13. ^"Accredited museums in the UK, Channel Islands and Isle of Man | Arts Council England".www.artscouncil.org.uk. Retrieved27 April 2019.
  14. ^"People".www.computinghistory.org.uk. The Centre for Computing History.Archived from the original on 16 December 2022. Retrieved9 June 2023.
  15. ^Brits Who Made The Modern WorldArchived 11 September 2008 at theWayback Machine, episode 3, Computer Games,Five.
  16. ^Gadget Hall of Fame,The Gadget Show Live,NEC,Birmingham, UK.
  17. ^Gardner, Gemma (18 January 2019)."How computer centre helped bring to life Netflix movie".Cambridge Independent. Retrieved27 April 2019.
  18. ^Museum Helps BBC Domesday Reloaded Project
  19. ^"Elliott 903 - Computing History".www.computinghistory.org.uk. Retrieved27 April 2019.
  20. ^Curtis, Adrian (19 March 2019)."One of the most important examples in British home computing history finds home in Cambridge".Cambridge Independent. Retrieved27 April 2019.
  21. ^"Our Volunteers Win Key Awards - Computing History".www.computinghistory.org.uk. Retrieved27 April 2019.
  22. ^Curtis, Adrian (11 October 2018)."Cambridge museum nets £100k to preserve and promote computing history".Cambridge Independent. Retrieved27 April 2019.
  23. ^"Leo Society and Centre for Computing History Awarded Lottery Grant".www.computerconservationsociety.org. October 2018. Retrieved27 April 2019.
  24. ^"Early business computer gets VR reboot". 24 October 2018. Retrieved27 April 2019.
  25. ^"MIC Awards 2019".Museums in Cambridgeshire.
  26. ^"Centre for Computing History wins a 2024 Tripadvisor Traveller's Choice Award | Cambridge Network".www.cambridgenetwork.co.uk. Retrieved10 April 2025.
  27. ^"Orca Scan Unveils Exhibition Celebrating 50 Years of Barcode Scanning".orcascan.com. Retrieved10 April 2025.
  28. ^"July 2024 Esmée Fairbairn Collections Fund awardees".Museums Association. Retrieved10 April 2025.
  29. ^"Centre for Computing History Video Game Heritage and Preservation".computinghistory.org.uk.
  30. ^"Centre for Computing History Homepage Archive Counter".computinghistory.org.uk.
  31. ^"Magic Knight Computer Preserved at Museum".computinghistory.org.uk.
  32. ^"Video Game Heritage & Preservation".computinghistory.org.uk.
  33. ^"A Call to the Video Game Developers".computinghistory.org.uk.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toThe Centre for Computing History.
  • Official website
  • Inside a museum with byte and big dreams,East Anglian Daily Times, 3 Jun 2008[1]
  • Haverhill's Computer Museum to feature on TV,Haverhill-UK, 20 Aug 2008[2]
  • Haverhill's Centre for Computing History opens 13 and 14 September,Haverhill-UK, 2 Sep 2008[3]
  • Play vintage computer games,Haverhill Echo, 11 Sep 2008[4]
  • Museum tells story behind every screen,Cambridge Evening News, 29 Sep 2008[5]
  • Museum props up set for hit comedy,Cambridge Evening News, 30 Dec 2008[6]
  • Gadget Show Live — Huge success for Haverhill,Haverhill-UK, 23 Apr 2009[7]
  • Gadget Hall of Fame: which did you own?,MSN Tech & Gadgets, 28 Apr 2009[8]
  • BBC date for computing centre curator,Haverhill Echo, 8 Oct 2009[9]
  • Museum-piece computers programmed into TV show,Haverhill Weekly News, 8 Oct 2009[10]
  • Giant £40,000 megaprocessor on display in Cambridge,Cambridge Evening News, 28 Nov 2016[11]
  • Guinness World Record for Cambridge's MegaProcessor,Cambridge Evening News, 14 Apr 2017[12]
  • Cambridge museum celebrates history of women in computing,BBC News Cambridgeshire, 14 Oct 2017[13]
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