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Bonsecours Market

Coordinates:45°30′32″N73°33′05″W / 45.50889°N 73.55139°W /45.50889; -73.55139
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Historic site in Montreal, Canada

Bonsecours Market
Marché Bonsecours
Bonsecours Market, as seen from the Old Port of Montreal
Façade of Bonsecours Market
Bonsecours Market is located in Montreal
Bonsecours Market
Location within Montreal
General information
Architectural styleNeoclassical architecture
Location350Saint-Paul east
Montreal,Quebec, Canada
H2Y 1H2
Coordinates45°30′32″N73°33′05″W / 45.50889°N 73.55139°W /45.50889; -73.55139
Construction started1844
Completed1847
Design and construction
ArchitectWilliam Footner
Website
http://www.marchebonsecours.qc.ca/en/index.html
Official nameBonsecours Market National Historic Site of Canada
Designated1984

Bonsecours Market (French:Marché Bonsecours) is a two-story domed public market located inMontreal,Quebec,Canada at 350Rue Saint-Paul inOld Montreal.[1] For more than 100 years, it was the main public market in the Montreal area. It also briefly accommodated the Parliament ofUnited Canada for one session in 1849.

Named for the adjacentNotre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours Chapel, it opened in 1847. During 1849 the building was used for theLegislative Assembly of the Province of Canada. The market's design was influenced byDublin'sCustoms House.[2]

History

[edit]
Market in 1940

Construction of this Neoclassical[3] building began in 1844 and were completed in 1847.[4] It was designed by British architectWilliam Footner,[5] and alterations completed in 1860 were designed by Irish-born Montreal architectGeorge Browne (1811–1885).[6] Bonsecours Market also housedMontreal City Hall between 1852 and 1878. The former city hall chambers later became a 3700-square-meter meeting room.

The market building was also a venue for banquets, exhibitions and other festivals. Browne was charged with adding a 900-square-meter concert hall and banquet hall.

The building continued to house the farmer's central market,[1] an increasingly multicultural mix of small vendors,[7] until it was closed in 1963 and slated for demolition. However, the building was later transformed into a multi-purpose facility, with a mall that houses outdoor cafés, restaurants and boutiques on the main and second floors, as well as a rental hall and banquet rooms on the lower and upper floors and municipal office space.

Bonsecours Market was designated aNational Historic Site of Canada in 1984.[8][9]

Legacy

[edit]
Bonsecours Market at night.

On 28 May 1990Canada Post issued 'Bonsecours Market, Montreal' designed by Raymond Bellemare. The stamp features an image of the Bonsecours Market, which was designed by Montreal architect William Footner and constructed from 1842 to 1845. The $5 stamps are perforated 13.5 and were printed by British American Bank Note Company & Canadian Bank Note Company, Limited.[10]

References

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toBonsecours Market.
  1. ^abArchitecture: The AIA Journal. Vol. 82, Issues 9-12. American Institute of Architects. 1993. pp. 237–8.
  2. ^Philip V. Allingham."Dickens's Montreal: May 1842".Victorian Web
  3. ^"Bonsecours Market National Historic Site of Canada".Canadian Register of Historic Places. Parks Canada Agency. Retrieved28 September 2021.
  4. ^Dany Fougères; Roderick Macleod (6 April 2018).Montreal: The History of a North American City. McGill-Queen's University Press. pp. 565–.ISBN 978-0-7735-5128-2.
  5. ^Jean-Claude Marsan (1 September 1990).Montreal in Evolution: Historical Analysis of the Development of Montreal's Architecture and Urban Environment. McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP. pp. 193–.ISBN 978-0-7735-8037-4.
  6. ^"George Browne".The Canadian Encyclopedia
  7. ^Susan Ireland; Patrice J. Proulx (2004).Textualizing the Immigrant Experience in Contemporary Quebec. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 12–.ISBN 978-0-313-32425-3.
  8. ^"Bonsecours Market".Directory of Designations of National Historic Significance of Canada. Parks Canada. Retrieved29 July 2011.[permanent dead link]
  9. ^Bonsecours Market.Canadian Register of Historic Places. Retrieved July 29, 2011.
  10. ^Canada Post Stamp. Library and Archives Canada website

External links

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Preceded by
St. Anne Market — now Place d'Youville
Site of the Legislative Assembly of the United Provinces of Canada (as well as Freemason's Hall)
1849–1850
Succeeded by
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