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Bhuj Airport

Coordinates:23°17′16″N069°40′13″E / 23.28778°N 69.67028°E /23.28778; 69.67028
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Domestic airport serving Bhuj, Gujarat, India

Bhuj Airport
Summary
Airport typeMilitary/Public
Operator
ServesBhuj
LocationBhuj,Kutch district,Gujarat,India
Elevation AMSL257 ft / 78 m
Coordinates23°17′16″N069°40′13″E / 23.28778°N 69.67028°E /23.28778; 69.67028
Map
BHJ is located in Gujarat
BHJ
BHJ
Show map of Gujarat
BHJ is located in India
BHJ
BHJ
Show map of India
Runways
DirectionLengthSurface
ftm
05/238,2052,501Asphalt
Statistics (April 2024 – March 2025)
Passengers186,403 (Increase 94.6%)
Aircraft movements2,166 (Increase 37.3%)
Cargo tonnage5Increase
Source:AAI[1][2][3]

Bhuj Airport (IATA:BHJ,ICAO:VABJ) is adomestic airport and anIndian Air Force base located inBhuj in theKutch District of the state ofGujarat,India. It is located 4 km from the city centre. It is situated at an altitude of 257 feet (78 m), and occupies a total area of 832 acres (337 ha).[4] It is located 100 miles (160 km) from theIndo-Pakistan border.[5]

The airport was previously made up of twobunkers/buildings near theBhuj Rudra Mata Air Force Base, with which it shares the runway. On one side of the passing road there was anIndian Airlines bunker. From there a coach would transport passengers across theIndian Air Force grounds to the small departures terminal.[6][7]

History

[edit]

The airstrip was destroyed in theIndo-Pakistani War of 1971, in air strikes in which Pakistani bombers droppednapalm bombs. The airfield was raided 35 times in 14 days with attacks by 92 bombs and 22 rockets.[8] It was rebuilt during wartime by a group of 300 women from the nearby village ofMadhapar who were given 72 hours to complete the task. Later theGovernment of India honoured these women with a cash prize of 50,000.[9] In 1971 war the Air Force base commander was Squadron LeaderVijay Kumar Karnik. He and his 2 officers with 50 air force and 60 DSC personnel did a great job of keeping airbase operational despite sustaining very heavy Pakistani bombing.[citation needed]

Infrastructure

[edit]

The airport has a single terminal that handles all arrivals and departures.[10] The terminal can handle 350 passengers at a time.[11] The airport has 71,920 square feet (6,682 m2) area on the ground floor and 14,880 square feet (1,382 m2) on the first floor. It has two boarding gates and has the capacity for up to 200 people arriving and 200 people departing. There are four check-in counters and one security counter. There is one entry gate and threex-ray baggage scanner provided by the AAI.[4]

The airport can handle aircraft up to the size of anAirbus A320 family, while the apron can accommodate twoBoeing 737- 800 aircraft at the same time.[11] There is also a permanent helipad located at Bhuj Airport.[12]

Renaming

[edit]

In 2005, then Member of Parliament from Kutch,Pushpdan Gadhavi, as well asNarendra Modi, thenChief Minister of Gujarat, requested theMinistry of Civil Aviation to rename the airport after freedom fighterShyamji Krishna Varma. Then Minister for Civil AviationPraful Patel turned down the request, stating that foreigners might not be able to find the airport if it was named after someone.[13]

Airlines and destinations

[edit]
Apron area of the airport
AirlinesDestinations
Air IndiaDelhi,[14]Mumbai[15]
Alliance AirMumbai

Statistics

[edit]
PassengersYearPassengersAnnual passenger traffic

Accidents and incidents

[edit]

The airport was damaged in the2001 Gujarat earthquake and was renovated at a cost of 400 million. The renovatedterminal was dedicated in 2003 by thenDeputy Prime Minister of India,Lal Krishna Advani.[16][13]

The originalATC tower was destroyed in the earthquake and an ad hoc terminal was set up for rescue operations. It was staffed by three officers of theIndian Air Force and handled as many as 800 takeoffs and landings in a four-day window.[17] The runway itself was damaged but was repaired within hours to allow flights to land by the afternoon of 26 January itself. Equipment was flown in from places likeChandigarh and the injured were flown out to places likePune.[6][18] The air force flew helicopters into Bhuj andJamnagar for evacuation as well as set up medical camps.[19]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Annexure III – Passenger Data"(PDF).aai.aero. Retrieved29 April 2025.
  2. ^"Annexure II – Aircraft Movement Data"(PDF).aai.aero. Retrieved29 April 2025.
  3. ^"Annexure IV – Freight Movement Data"(PDF).aai.aero. Retrieved29 April 2025.
  4. ^ab"Technical Information-Bhuj".Airports Authority of India. Archived fromthe original on 21 February 2014. Retrieved4 February 2014.
  5. ^Burns, John (4 February 2001)."The Quake's Silent Ally: A Hidebound Bureaucracy".The New York Times. Retrieved4 February 2014.
  6. ^abGujarat (Kutch) India M7.7 Earthquake of January 26, 2001 and Napa M5.2 Earthquake of Sept. 3, 2000: Lifeline Performance. ASCE Publications. 2001. pp. 130, 145.ISBN 9780784475065.
  7. ^Bhatkal, Satyajit (2002).The Spirit of Lagaan. Popular Prakashan. p. 104.ISBN 9788179910030.
  8. ^Sagar, Krishna Chandra (1997).The War of the Twins. Northern Book Centre. p. 212.ISBN 978-81-7211-082-6.
  9. ^"Women rebuilt Bhuj airstrip destroyed in '71 Pak attack".The Times of India. Bhuj. 25 July 2010. Archived fromthe original on 6 November 2013. Retrieved3 February 2014.
  10. ^"Bhuj Airport Information". Jet Airways. Archived fromthe original on 22 February 2014. Retrieved4 February 2014.
  11. ^ab"Cruising Heights"(PDF). Chapter 34.Airports Authority of India. April 2011. p. 35. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 27 November 2013. Retrieved4 February 2014.
  12. ^"Co-Ordinates of various helipad -Kutch Helipad". Directorate of Civil Aviation, Government of Gujarat. Archived fromthe original on 22 February 2014. Retrieved4 February 2014.
  13. ^abKaushik, Himanshu (5 November 2005)."Row over renaming of Bhuj airport".The Times of India. Ahmedabad.Archived from the original on 3 February 2014. Retrieved3 February 2014.
  14. ^"Air India to commence Delhi-Bhuj service in Feb-2025".CAPA. Retrieved16 January 2025.
  15. ^"Air India to launch Mumbai-Bhuj flights from March 1".JetArena. Retrieved4 January 2024.
  16. ^"Terror attacks will hinder peace initiative: Advani".The Times of India. Bhuj. 4 September 2003.Archived from the original on 3 February 2014. Retrieved3 February 2014.
  17. ^Jain, Sonu (1 February 2001)."How three men control India's busiest airport this week".The Indian Express. Bhuj. Archived fromthe original on 21 February 2014. Retrieved3 February 2014.
  18. ^R, Venkatesh; Praveen Swami (3 February 2001)."THE KILLER EARTHQUAKE".Frontline. Ahmedabad. Retrieved4 February 2014.
  19. ^"INDIAN AIR FORCE : TOUCHING THE SKY WITH GLORY".Press Information Bureau. 8 October 2001. Retrieved4 February 2014.

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