 | |
| Company type | Public |
|---|---|
| ISIN | INE545U01014 |
| Industry | Financial services |
| Founded | 23 August 2015; 10 years ago (2015-08-23) |
| Founders | Chandra Shekhar Ghosh |
| Headquarters | Kolkata,West Bengal, India |
Number of locations | Nearly 6,367 banking outlets[1] (31 March 2025) |
Area served | India |
Key people |
|
| Products | |
| Revenue |  ₹21,034 crore (US$2.5 billion) (2024) |
 ₹6,639 crore (US$790 million) (2024) | |
| ₹2,230 crore (US$260 million) (2024) | |
| Total assets | ₹273,000 crore (US$32 billion) (2025[2]) |
Number of employees | 74,500+ (2025) |
| Website | www |
Bandhan Bank Ltd. is a banking andfinancial services company, headquartered inKolkata,West Bengal.
Bandhan was set up in 2001 as anot-for-profit entity with the objective of financial inclusion andwomen empowerment. It started its microfinance operations from Bagnan, a small village, about 60 km fromKolkata. The model followed for delivery ofmicrofinance services was individual lending through group formation. Bandhan focused on serving underbanked and underpenetrated markets.[3]
In 2006, Bandhan acquired a Non-Banking Financial Company (NBFC) and created Bandhan Financial Services Private Limited (BFSPL) to scale up its microfinance activities. In 2010, it became the largest microfinance institution (MFI) in the country.[4]
In April 2014, Bandhan received an in-principle approval from theReserve Bank of India (RBI) for a bank license.[5] On June 17, 2015, RBI granted the banking licence to Bandhan, making it the first microfinance institution to become a universal bank in India.[6]
Bandhan Bank commenced operations on August 23, 2015. The thenUnion Finance Minister,Arun Jaitley, inaugurated the Bank inKolkata.[7] Its public shareholders then included International Finance Corporation; Caladium Investment Pte Ltd (the sovereign wealth fund ofSingapore, an arm of GIC); andSmall Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI).
On 27 March 2018, Bandhan Bank was listed on thebourses and became the 8th largest bank in India by market capitalisation, on the day of its listing.[8] Its shares opened at ₹487.33 on the National Stock Exchange and closed at ₹476.85; 27% over its issue price of ₹375.[9]
In October 2019, Bandhan Bank acquired GRUH Finance Limited,[10] a housing finance company, in a share-swap deal.[11]
Bandhan Bank is present in 35 out of 36 states and union territories of India, with nearly 6,367 banking outlets[12][13] After obtaining the universal banking licence from the Reserve Bank of India, Bandhan Bank started operations on August 23, 2015, with 501 branches, 50ATMs and 2,022 Banking Units (BUs). The Bank has mobilised deposits of ₹1,56,724 crore and its total advances stand at ₹1,45,224 crore as of December 31, 2025.[12]
Bandhan Bank is focused on inclusive banking and serves the unbanked and under-banked segments of the country, with 73% of its branches situated in rural and semi-urban areas.[14]
The bank's products and services include savings and current accounts, fixed deposits, credit cards, home loans, personal loans, insurance and mutual funds.[15]
The equity shares of Bandhan Bank are listed onBSE and theNSE.[16][17][18]
Bandhan Bank is an associate of Bandhan Financial Holdings Limited (BFHL)[19] which holds a 39.99% stake in the bank as on December 31, 2021. Further, BFHL is a wholly owned subsidiary of Bandhan Financial Services Limited (BFSL). Other major shareholders of the Bank as on December 31, 2021, are Housing Development Finance Corporation Limited (9.89%), and Caladium Investment Pte. Limited (7.79%).[9]
| Shareholders as on March 31, 2022 | Shareholding (%)[9] |
|---|---|
| Promoter & Promoter Group* (BFHL) | 39.99 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investor (FPI) | 34.31 |
| Bodies Corporate | 9.71 |
| Individual Shareholders | 6.16 |
| Qualified Institutional Buyers | 3.91 |
| Others | 5.92 |
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