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Antithrombotic

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Drug that reduces the formation of blood clots

Anantithrombotic agent is a drug that reduces the formation of blood clots (thrombi).[1][2] Antithrombotics can be used therapeutically for prevention (primary prevention,secondary prevention) or treatment of a dangerous blood clot (acute thrombus). In the U.S., theAmerican College of Chest Physicians publishesclinical guidelines for clinicians for the use of these drugs to treat and prevent a variety of diseases.[citation needed]

Processes

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Different antithrombotics affect different blood clotting processes:

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Antithrombotics" atDorland's Medical Dictionary
  2. ^http://cancerweb.ncl.ac.uk/cgi-bin/omd?antithrombotic[dead link]

External links

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Major chemical drug groups – based upon theAnatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System
gastrointestinal tract
/metabolism (A)
blood and blood
forming organs (B)
cardiovascular
system
(C)
skin (D)
genitourinary
system
(G)
endocrine
system
(H)
infections and
infestations (J,P,QI)
malignant disease
(L01–L02)
immune disease
(L03–L04)
muscles,bones,
andjoints (M)
brain and
nervous system (N)
respiratory
system
(R)
sensory organs (S)
otherATC (V)
Antiplatelet drugs
Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors
ADP receptor/P2Y12inhibitors
Prostaglandin analogue (PGI2)
COX inhibitors
Thromboxane inhibitors
Phosphodiesterase inhibitors
Other
Anticoagulants
Vitamin K antagonists
(inhibitII,VII,IX,X)
Factor Xa inhibitors
(with some II inhibition)
Heparin group/
glycosaminoglycans/
(bindantithrombin)
Direct Xa inhibitors ("xabans")
Direct thrombin (IIa) inhibitors
Other
Thrombolytic drugs/
fibrinolytics
Non-medicinal


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