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Amiga Halfbrite mode

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

A normal 32 color image can be compared to an Extra Half Brite 64 color image.
Extra Half Brite 64 color mode picture
Normal 32 color mode picture

Extra Half Brite (also referred to as Extra-Half-Brite, Extra-Halfbrite, or EHB),[1][2][3][4] is aplanar display mode of theAmiga computer.

This mode uses sixbit planes (six bits per pixel).[3][5][6] The first five bit planesindex 32 colors selected from a12-bit color space of 4096 possible colors. If the bit on the sixth bit plane is set, the display hardware halves thebrightness of the corresponding color component.[7] This way 64 simultaneous colors are possible (32 arbitrary colors plus 32 half-bright components) while using only 32 color registers.[8] The number of color registers is a hardware limitation of pre-AGA chipsets in Amiga computers.

Some contemporary games (Fusion,[9]Defender of the Crown,[10]Agony,[11]Lotus II,[12] orUnreal[13]) and animations (HalfBrite Hill[4]) use EHB mode as a hardware-assisted means to display shadows or silhouettes.[9][14] EHB is often used as general-purpose 64 color mode with its own restrictions.[9][15][16][17]

Some early versions of the first Amiga, theAmiga 1000, sold in theUnited States, lack the EHB video mode, which is present in all later Amiga models.[4][2]

See also

[edit]

References

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  1. ^Mortimore, Eugene P. (1986).Amiga Programmer's Handbook. SYBEX.ISBN 978-0-89588-343-8.
  2. ^abMaher, Jimmy (January 26, 2018).The Future Was Here: The Commodore Amiga. MIT Press.ISBN 978-0-262-53569-4.
  3. ^ab"Amiga Hardware Reference Manual: Color Selection in Extra Half Brite (EHB) Mode".Amiga Developer Docs. RetrievedNovember 19, 2022.
  4. ^abcSullivan, Kevin (1987)."HalfBrite Hill".Amiga Animations. Blair-Sullivan Computer Graphics & Animation. RetrievedNovember 19, 2022.
  5. ^"The Atari ST and Amiga computing evolution!".Retroshowcase: oldschool game reference!. RetrievedNovember 19, 2022.
  6. ^Peddie, Jon (June 8, 2022)."Amiga (1988)".IEEE Computer Society. RetrievedNovember 19, 2022.
  7. ^Maher, Jimmy (January 26, 2018).The Future Was Here: The Commodore Amiga. MIT Press.ISBN 978-0-262-53569-4.
  8. ^Amiga ROM Kernel Reference Manual: Libraries. Addison-Wesley. 1992.ISBN 978-0-201-56774-8.
  9. ^abc"Extra Half Bright (EHB)".Amiga Graphics Archive. RetrievedNovember 19, 2022.
  10. ^"Defender of the Crown - Castle Norman - Amiga Graphics Archive".amiga.lychesis.net. RetrievedApril 12, 2023.
  11. ^"Agony - Loader 1 - Amiga Graphics Archive".amiga.lychesis.net. RetrievedApril 12, 2023.
  12. ^"Lotus 2 - Level 1 - Forest - Amiga Graphics Archive".amiga.lychesis.net. RetrievedApril 12, 2023.
  13. ^"Unreal - Amiga Graphics Archive".amiga.lychesis.net. RetrievedApril 12, 2023.
  14. ^"Enhanced Graphics - Extra Half-Brite (EHB) Mode".Hall Of Light - The database of Amiga games. RetrievedApril 12, 2023.
  15. ^"EHB images". Amiga Graphics Archive. RetrievedSeptember 19, 2011.
  16. ^Compute. Vol. 11. Small System Services. 1989. pp. 44, 53.
  17. ^Kroah (2020)."The Bard's Tale serie - Bard's Tale Construction Set".Kroah's Game Reverse Engineering Page. RetrievedNovember 19, 2022.

External links

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