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Albert G. Schmedeman

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician and diplomat (1864–1946)

Albert G. Schmedeman
28th Governor of Wisconsin
In office
January 2, 1933 – January 7, 1935
LieutenantThomas J. O'Malley
Preceded byPhilip La Follette
Succeeded byPhilip La Follette
4thUnited States Minister toNorway
In office
October 4, 1913 – July 29, 1921
PresidentWoodrow Wilson
Warren G. Harding
Preceded byLaurits S. Swenson
Succeeded byLaurits S. Swenson
41st Mayor ofMadison, Wisconsin
In office
April 1925 – January 2, 1933
Preceded byIsaac Milo Kittleson
Succeeded byJames R. Law Jr.
Personal details
BornAlbert George Schmedeman
(1864-11-25)November 25, 1864
DiedNovember 26, 1946(1946-11-26) (aged 82)
Madison, Wisconsin, U.S.
Resting placeForest Hill Cemetery, Madison
PartyDemocratic
Spouses
  • Katherine Regan
  • (died 1948)
Children2
AwardsOrder of St. Olav

Albert George Schmedeman (November 25, 1864 – November 26, 1946) was aGerman American politician and diplomat. He was the 28thgovernor of Wisconsin and wasU.S. Minister to Norway during the presidency ofWoodrow Wilson and during the negotiations endingWorld War I. He was mayor ofMadison, Wisconsin, for four terms, and, to date, is the only mayor of Madison to be elected governor of Wisconsin. He was the only Democratic governor of Wisconsin between 1895 and 1959, a period when Wisconsin was more often than not essentially a one-party Republican state[1] where third parties often provided stronger opposition than did the Democratic Party.[2]

Biography

[edit]

Schmedeman was born inMadison, Wisconsin,[3] the son of Heinrich Schmedeman, a "Forty-Eighter" from Germany. Albert Schmedeman was elected to the Madison City Council in 1904, serving for four years. He also served the community as fire and police commissioner, and as a member of the local board of education.[4]

ADemocrat, Schmedeman ran for a seat in theUnited States House of Representatives in1910, but lost toJohn M. Nelson. In 1913 he was appointed the United States Minister toNorway and held this position until 1921. During that time, Schmedeman accepted theNobel Peace Prize on behalf of PresidentWoodrow Wilson in 1919,[5] and was awarded the Grand Cross of theOrder of St. Olaf in 1921 byHaakon VII.[6]

After concluding his service as Minister to Norway, Schmedeman planned to retire from politics, but was, instead, elected mayor of Madison, serving from 1926 to 1932. In 1932 he was elected Governor of Wisconsin and served from 1933 to 1935. His term was both preceded and succeeded byPhilip La Follette, son of former governorRobert M. La Follette Sr.

In 1934, while attending the dedication forRib Mountain State Park and campaigning for a second term, Schmedeman slipped on some loose rock and injured his foot.Gangrene developed, necessitating the amputation of his leg.[3][7][8]

After his service as governor concluded, Schmedeman went on to be named Federal Housing Administrator for Wisconsin by PresidentFranklin D. Roosevelt, a post that he held from 1935 until 1942 he died in Madison on November 26 1946 at age 82.[3][4]

Schmedeman was fluent in German and also proficient inNorwegian.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Hansen, John Mark; Shigeo Hirano, and Snyder, James M. Jr.; 'Parties within Parties: Parties, Factions, and Coordinated Politics, 1900-1980'; in Gerber, Alan S. and Schickler, Eric;Governing in a Polarized Age: Elections, Parties, and Political Representation in America, pp. 165-168ISBN 978-1-107-09509-0
  2. ^Burnham, Walter Dean; 'TheSystem of 1896: An Analysis'; inThe Evolution of American Electoral Systems, pp. 178-179ISBN 0313213798
  3. ^abc"Ex-Gov. Schmedeman Passes Away at His Home Today, Age 82".The Capital Times. November 26, 1946. p. 1. RetrievedJuly 21, 2020 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  4. ^abGovernor Albert G. Schmedeman. National Governor's Association.
  5. ^Woodrow Wilson – Acceptance Speech
  6. ^"Norwegian Order for Our Envoy".The New York Times. July 30, 1921. RetrievedJuly 6, 2018.
  7. ^"A. G. Schmedeman, Ex-Diplomat, Dies; Former Governor of Wisconsin Served as U. S. Minister to Norway for 8 Years".The New York Times. November 27, 1946. RetrievedJuly 6, 2018.
  8. ^"Schmedeman Acts to Belie Whispers; He Enters Wisconsin Campaign Actively to Show He Is Not Incapacitated. His Leg Was Amputated No Ill Effects Apparent From Operation Month Ago—Three Parties Voice Optimism".The New York Times. November 5, 1934. RetrievedJuly 6, 2018.

External links

[edit]
Party political offices
Preceded byDemocratic nominee forGovernor of Wisconsin
1928
Succeeded by
Preceded byDemocratic nominee forGovernor of Wisconsin
1932,1934
Succeeded by
Arthur W. Lueck
Political offices
Preceded byMayor of Madison
1925 – 1933
Succeeded by
Preceded byGovernor of Wisconsin
1933 – 1935
Succeeded by
Diplomatic posts
Preceded byUnited States Minister to Norway
1913 – 1921
Succeeded by
Territory(1836–1848)
Privy Seal of Wisconsin
Privy Seal of Wisconsin
State(since 1848)
(*) elected but died before taking office
Seal of the US Department of State
Authority control databasesEdit this at Wikidata
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