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Adunicates

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Gallic tribe

TheAdunicates were a smallGallic tribe dwelling in the upperDurance valley during theRoman era.

Name

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They are mentioned asAdunicates byPliny (1st c. AD).[1]

The etymology of the name is unclear. If Celtic, it may be interpreted as ahaplology (loss of syllable) ofGaulish *Andedunicates, based on the intensifying prefixande-. In this view, it could be compared to the personal namesAndedunis andAtedunus ('big fort').[2]

Geography

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The Adunicates lived in the upperDurance valley.[3] They are mentioned by Pliny as living near theSuetrii and theQuariates, north of theOxybii andLigauni.[4]

On the coast too are Athenopolis of the Massilians, Fréjus, a colony of the eighth legion, called Pacensis and Classica, a river named Argenteus, the district of the Oxubii and Ligauni, beyond whom come the Suebri, Quariates and Adunicates.

— Pliny 1938,Naturalis Historia,3.35.

References

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  1. ^Pliny.Naturalis Historia, 3:35.
  2. ^Evans 1967, p. 136.
  3. ^Barruol 1969, p. 390.
  4. ^Rivet 1988, p. 34.

Primary sources

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Bibliography

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History
Sequani gold coin
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Belgica
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