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A hundred Italian films to be saved

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
List of the hundred best Italian films

Marcello Mastroianni in (1963) byFederico Fellini, considered to be one of the greatest films of all time[1]

The list ofA hundred Italian films to be saved (Italian:Cento film italiani da salvare) was created with the aim to report "100 films that have changed thecollective memory of the country between 1942 and 1978".[2]Film preservation, or film restoration, describes a series of ongoing efforts among film historians, archivists, museums,cinematheques, andnonprofit organization to rescue decayingfilm stock and preserve the images they contain. In the widest sense, preservation assures that a movie will continue to exist in as close to its original form as possible.[3]

History

[edit]

The project was established in 2008 by theVenice Days festival section of the65th Venice International Film Festival, in collaboration withCinecittà Holding and with the support of theItalian Ministry of Cultural Heritage.

The list was edited by Fabio Ferzetti,[4] film critic of the newspaperIl Messaggero, in collaboration with film directorGianni Amelio and the writers and film criticsGian Piero Brunetta,Giovanni De Luna, Gianluca Farinelli, Giovanna Grignaffini,Paolo Mereghetti,Morando Morandini,Domenico Starnone and Sergio Toffetti.[5][6]

At the end of the list are added thedocumentaries byVittorio De Seta shot between 1954 and 1959.

The films

[edit]
Four Steps in the Clouds (1942) byAlessandro Blasetti
Ossessione (1943) byLuchino Visconti
Rome, Open City (1945) byRoberto Rossellini
Bicycle Thieves (1948) byVittorio De Sica
Cops and Robbers (1951) bySteno andMario Monicelli
Everybody Go Home (1960) byLuigi Comencini
Long Night in 1943 (1960) byFlorestano Vancini
Divorce Italian Style (1961) byPietro Germi
Il sorpasso (1962) byDino Risi
The Leopard (1963) by Luchino Visconti
Bread and Chocolate (1974) byFranco Brusati
Fantozzi (1975) byLuciano Salce
Padre Padrone (1977) byPaolo and Vittorio Taviani
The Tree of Wooden Clogs (1978) byErmanno Olmi

In chronological order:[7]

YearEnglish titleOriginal titleDirector
1942Four Steps in the CloudsQuattro passi fra le nuvoleAlessandro Blasetti
1943ObsessionOssessioneLuchino Visconti
1945Rome, Open CityRoma città apertaRoberto Rossellini
1946PaisanPaisà
ShoeshineSciusciàVittorio De Sica
1947AngelinaL'onorevole AngelinaLuigi Zampa
1948Bicycle ThievesLadri di bicicletteVittorio De Sica
The Earth TremblesLa Terra TremaLuchino Visconti
1949Bitter RiceRiso amaroGiuseppe De Santis
City of PainLa città dolenteMario Bonnard
Heaven over the MarshesCielo sulla paludeAugusto Genina
StromboliStromboli, terra di DioRoberto Rossellini
ChainsCateneRaffaello Matarazzo
1950Path of HopeIl cammino della speranzaPietro Germi
Sunday in AugustDomenica d'agostoLuciano Emmer
Story of a Love AffairCronaca di un amoreMichelangelo Antonioni
Variety LightsLuci del varietàAlberto Lattuada
Federico Fellini
Father's DilemmaPrima comunioneAlessandro Blasetti
1951BellissimaN/aLuchino Visconti
Two Cents Worth of HopeDue soldi di speranzaRenato Castellani
Cops and RobbersGuardie e ladriSteno
Mario Monicelli
Miracle in MilanMiracolo a MilanoVittorio De Sica
The Passaguai FamilyLa famiglia PassaguaiAldo Fabrizi
1952Umberto D.N/aVittorio De Sica
Europe '51Europa '51Roberto Rossellini
The White SheikLo sceicco biancoFederico Fellini
Toto in ColorTotò a coloriSteno
Little World of Don CamilloDon CamilloJulien Duvivier
1953Bread, Love and DreamsPane, amore e fantasiaLuigi Comencini
The BullocksI vitelloniFederico Fellini
Neapolitans in MilanNapoletani a MilanoEduardo De Filippo
Eager to LiveFebbre di vivereClaudio Gora
The Wayward WifeLa provincialeMario Soldati
Neapolitan CarouselCarosello napoletanoEttore Giannini
Empty EyesIl sole negli occhiAntonio Pietrangeli
1954The BeachLa spiaggiaAlberto Lattuada
The Gold of NaplesL'oro di NapoliVittorio De Sica
An American in RomeUn americano a RomaSteno
The Art of Getting AlongL'arte di arrangiarsiLuigi Zampa
SensoN/aLuchino Visconti
The RoadLa stradaFederico Fellini
A Free WomanUna donna liberaVittorio Cottafavi
1955AbandonedGli sbandatiFrancesco Maselli
A Hero of Our TimesUn eroe dei nostri tempiMario Monicelli
1956Poor, But HandsomePoveri ma belliDino Risi
1957The CryIl gridoMichelangelo Antonioni
Nights of CabiriaLe notti di CabiriaFederico Fellini
1958Big Deal on Madonna StreetI soliti ignotiMario Monicelli
1959You're on Your OwnArrangiatevi!Mauro Bolognini
The Great WarLa grande guerraMario Monicelli
N/aI magliariFrancesco Rosi
1960Everybody Go HomeTutti a casaLuigi Comencini
The Good LifeLa dolce vitaFederico Fellini
Rocco and His BrothersRocco e i suoi fratelliLuchino Visconti
Girl with a SuitcaseLa ragazza con la valigiaValerio Zurlini
Long Night in 1943La lunga notte del '43Florestano Vancini
N/aIl bell'AntonioMauro Bolognini
1961A Difficult LifeUna vita difficileDino Risi
Divorce Italian StyleDivorzio all'italianaPietro Germi
The JobIl postoErmanno Olmi
VagabondAccattonePier Paolo Pasolini
N/aLeoni al soleVittorio Caprioli
1962The Easy LifeIl sorpassoDino Risi
Salvatore GiulianoN/aFrancesco Rosi
The EclipseL'eclisseMichelangelo Antonioni
MafiosoN/aAlberto Lattuada
196315 from RomeI mostriDino Risi
Hands over the CityLe mani sulla cittàFrancesco Rosi
Otto e mezzoFederico Fellini
The LeopardIl GattopardoLuchino Visconti
The Ape WomanLa donna scimmiaMarco Ferreri
Who Works Is LostChi lavora è perdutoTinto Brass
1964It's a Hard LifeLa vita agraCarlo Lizzani
1965Fists in the PocketI pugni in tascaMarco Bellocchio
I Knew Her WellIo la conoscevo beneAntonio Pietrangeli
Love MeetingsComizi d'amorePier Paolo Pasolini
1966The Birds, the Bees and the ItaliansSignore & signoriPietro Germi
The Hawks and the SparrowsUccellacci e uccelliniPier Paolo Pasolini
The Battle of AlgiersLa battaglia di AlgeriGillo Pontecorvo
1967China Is NearLa Cina è vicinaMarco Bellocchio
1968Dillinger Is DeadDillinger è mortoMarco Ferreri
Bandits in MilanBanditi a MilanoCarlo Lizzani
Be Sick... It's FreeIl medico della mutuaLuigi Zampa
1970Investigation of a Citizen Above SuspicionIndagine su un cittadino al di sopra di ogni sospettoElio Petri
The ConformistIl conformistaBernardo Bertolucci
1971The AudienceL'udienzaMarco Ferreri
1972Diary of a TeacherDiario di un maestroVittorio De Seta
The Mattei AffairIl caso MatteiFrancesco Rosi
The Scientific CardplayerLo scopone scientificoLuigi Comencini
In the Name of the FatherNel nome del padreMarco Bellocchio
1974N/aAmarcordFederico Fellini
We All Loved Each Other So MuchC'eravamo tanto amatiEttore Scola
Bread and ChocolatePane e cioccolataFranco Brusati
1975N/aFantozziLuciano Salce
19761900NovecentoBernardo Bertolucci
Illustrious CorpsesCadaveri eccellentiFrancesco Rosi
1977A Special DayUna giornata particolareEttore Scola
An Average Little ManUn borghese piccolo piccoloMario Monicelli
N/aPadre padronePaolo and Vittorio Taviani
1978The Tree of Wooden ClogsL'albero degli zoccoliErmanno Olmi

List of directors present

[edit]
Federico Fellini became known for his extravagant style and influenced many major directors.[8]
Luchino Visconti. Many of his works are regarded as highly influential to future generations of filmmakers.[9][10]
Vittorio De Sica, one of the world's most acclaimed and influential filmmakers of all time[11]

The directors whose films have been selected are listed.

No. of filmsDirectorFilms
8Federico FelliniVariety Lights,[12]The White Sheik,I Vitelloni,La Strada,Nights of Cabiria,La Dolce Vita,,Amarcord
6 Visconti, LuchinoLuchino ViscontiOssessione,La Terra Trema,Bellissima,Senso,Rocco and His Brothers,The Leopard
5 De Sica, VittorioVittorio De SicaShoeshine,Bicycle Thieves,Miracle in Milan,Umberto D.,The Gold of Naples
5 Rosi, FrancescoFrancesco RosiThe Magliari,Salvatore Giuliano,Hands over the City,The Mattei Affair,Illustrious Corpses
5 Monicelli, MarioMario MonicelliCops and Robbers,[13]A Hero of Our Times,Big Deal on Madonna Street,The Great War,An Average Little Man
4 Rossellini, RobertoRoberto RosselliniRome, Open City;Paisan;Stromboli;Europe '51
4 Risi, DinoDino RisiPoor, But Handsome,A Difficult Life,Il Sorpasso,I mostri
3 Zampa, LuigiLuigi ZampaAngelina,The Art of Getting Along,Be Sick... It's Free
3 Antonioni, MichelangeloMichelangelo AntonioniStory of a Love Affair,Il Grido,L'Eclisse
3 Germi, PietroPietro GermiPath of Hope,Divorce Italian Style,The Birds, the Bees and the Italians
3 Comencini, LuigiLuigi ComenciniBread, Love and Dreams,Everybody Go Home,The Scientific Cardplayer
3 Paolo Pasolini, PierPier Paolo PasoliniAccattone,Love Meetings,The Hawks and the Sparrows
3 Ferreri, MarcoMarco FerreriThe Ape Woman,Dillinger Is Dead,The Audience
3 Bellocchio, MarcoMarco BellocchioFists in the Pocket,China Is Near,Nel nome del padre
3 Lattuada, AlbertoAlberto LattuadaVariety Lights,[14]The Beach,Mafioso
3StenoCops and Robbers,[15]Toto in Color,An American in Rome
2 Blasetti, AlessandroAlessandro BlasettiFour Steps in the Clouds,Father's Dilemma
2 Pietrangeli, AntonioAntonio PietrangeliEmpty Eyes,I Knew Her Well
2 Bolognini, MauroMauro BologniniYou're on Your Own,Il bell'Antonio
2 Olmi, ErmannoErmanno OlmiIl Posto,The Tree of Wooden Clogs
2 Lizzani, CarloCarlo LizzaniLa vita agra,Bandits in Milan
2 Bertolucci, BernardoBernardo BertolucciThe Conformist,1900
2 Scola, EttoreEttore ScolaWe All Loved Each Other So Much,A Special Day
1 Bonnard, MarioMario BonnardCity of Pain
1 De Santis, GiuseppeGiuseppe De SantisBitter Rice
1 Genina, AugustoAugusto GeninaHeaven over the Marshes
1 Matarazzo, RaffaelloRaffaello MatarazzoChains
1 Emmer, LucianoLuciano EmmerSunday in August
1 Fabrizi, AldoAldo FabriziThe Passaguai Family
1 Duvivier, JulienJulien DuvivierLittle World of Don Camillo
1 Castellani, RenatoRenato CastellaniTwo Cents Worth of Hope
1 Soldati, MarioMario SoldatiThe Wayward Wife
1 Gora, ClaudioClaudio GoraEager to Live
1 De Filippo, EduardoEduardo De FilippoNeapolitans in Milan
1 Giannini, EttoreEttore GianniniNeapolitan Carousel
1 Cottafavi, VittorioVittorio CottafaviA Free Woman
1 Maselli, FrancescoFrancesco MaselliAbandoned
1 Vancini, FlorestanoFlorestano VanciniLong Night in 1943
1 Zurlini, ValerioValerio ZurliniGirl with a Suitcase
1 Caprioli, VittorioVittorio CaprioliLeoni al sole
1 Brass, TintoTinto BrassChi lavora è perduto
1 Pontecorvo, GilloGillo PontecorvoThe Battle of Algiers
1 Petri, ElioElio PetriInvestigation of a Citizen Above Suspicion
1 De Seta, VittorioVittorio De SetaDiario di un maestro
1Franco BrusatiBread and Chocolate
1 Salce, LucianoLuciano SalceFantozzi
1Paolo and Vittorio TavianiPadre Padrone

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Il miglior film di tutti i tempi: "Il Padrino" o "8 e mezzo"?" (in Italian). Retrieved14 January 2022.
  2. ^"Alberto Sordi: "La grande guerra"" (in Italian). Retrieved22 June 2023.
  3. ^Yeck, Joanne L.; Tom McGreevey (1997).Our Movie Heritage. New Brunswick, NJ [u.a.]: Rutgers University Press.ISBN 0813524318.
  4. ^Barcaro, Gabriele (25 August 2008)."Fabio Ferzetti, Venice Days General Delegate".Cineuropa. Retrieved18 April 2020.
  5. ^Massimo Borriello (4 March 2008)."Cento film e un'Italia da non dimenticare".Movieplayer. Retrieved19 April 2013.
  6. ^"Ecco i cento film italiani da salvare".Corriere della Sera. 28 February 2008. Retrieved19 April 2013.
  7. ^"Ecco i cento film italiani da salvare Corriere della Sera".www.corriere.it. Retrieved31 March 2021.
  8. ^"Where to begin with Federico Fellini".British Film Institute. 23 December 2019. Retrieved12 December 2023.
  9. ^"Where to begin with Luchino Visconti".British Film Institute. Retrieved4 May 2021.
  10. ^Kiang, Jessica (8 October 2015)."The Essentials: The 8 Best Luchino Visconti Films".IndieWire. Retrieved4 May 2021.
  11. ^"Vittorio De Sica: l'eclettico regista capace di fotografare la vera Italia" (in Italian). 6 July 2020. Retrieved14 January 2022.
  12. ^Together withAlberto Lattuada
  13. ^Together withSteno
  14. ^Together withFederico Fellini
  15. ^Together withMario Monicelli

See also

[edit]
Films by year
(Films (A–Z))
Production companies
Studios
Awards
Film archives
Museums
Movements
Personnel
Other
1890s–1950s
1960s–1980s
Other
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