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26 Ursae Majoris

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Star in the constellation Ursa Major
26 Ursae Majoris
Location of 26 Ursae Majoris (circled in red)
Observation data
EpochJ2000      EquinoxJ2000
ConstellationUrsa Major
Right ascension09h 34m 49.43259s[1]
Declination+52° 03′ 05.3165″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V)4.47[2]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stagemain sequence
Spectral typeA0 Vn[3]
U−Bcolor index+0.00[4]
B−Vcolor index+0.027±0.013[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+22.2±1.1[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: −65.74[1]mas/yr
Dec.: −37.32[1]mas/yr
Parallax (π)12.44±0.19 mas[1]
Distance262 ± 4 ly
(80 ± 1 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.06[2]
Details
Mass2.16[6] M
Radius2.2[7] R
Luminosity99.2[2] L
Surface gravity (log g)3.94[6] cgs
Temperature9,757±332[6] K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)165[3] km/s
Age147[6] Myr
Other designations
26 UMa,BD+52°1402,HD 82621,HIP 47006,HR 3799,SAO 27298[8]
Database references
SIMBADdata

26 Ursae Majoris is a single[9]star in the northerncircumpolar constellation ofUrsa Major, located 262 light years away from the Sun.[1] It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, white-hued star with anapparent visual magnitude of 4.47.[2] The object is moving further from the Earth with a heliocentricradial velocity of +22 km/s.[5]

This is anA-type main-sequence star with astellar classification of A0 Vn,[3] where the 'n' indicates "nebulous"lines in thespectrum due to rapid rotation. It has a high rate of spin with aprojected rotational velocity of 165 km/s,[3] which is giving it anoblate shape with anequatorial bulge that is 8% larger than the polar radius.[10] The star is 147[6] million years old with just over double[6] themass of the Sun and twice[7] theSun's radius. It is radiating 99[2] times theSun's luminosity from itsphotosphere at aneffective temperature of 9,757 K.[6]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdefvan Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction",Astronomy and Astrophysics,474 (2):653–664,arXiv:0708.1752,Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V,doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357,S2CID 18759600.
  2. ^abcdefAnderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation".Astronomy Letters.38 (5): 331.arXiv:1108.4971.Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A.doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015.S2CID 119257644.
  3. ^abcdAbt, Helmut A.; Morrell, Nidia I. (1995)."The Relation between Rotational Velocities and Spectral Peculiarities among A-Type Stars".Astrophysical Journal Supplement.99: 135.Bibcode:1995ApJS...99..135A.doi:10.1086/192182.
  4. ^Mermilliod, J.-C. (1986). "Compilation of Eggen's UBV data, transformed to UBV (unpublished)".Catalogue of Eggen's UBV Data.Bibcode:1986EgUBV........0M.
  5. ^abGontcharov, G. A. (2006). "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system".Astronomy Letters.32 (11):759–771.arXiv:1606.08053.Bibcode:2006AstL...32..759G.doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065.S2CID 119231169.
  6. ^abcdefgDavid, Trevor J.; Hillenbrand, Lynne A. (2015). "The Ages of Early-Type Stars: Strömgren Photometric Methods Calibrated, Validated, Tested, and Applied to Hosts and Prospective Hosts of Directly Imaged Exoplanets".The Astrophysical Journal.804 (2): 146.arXiv:1501.03154.Bibcode:2015ApJ...804..146D.doi:10.1088/0004-637X/804/2/146.S2CID 33401607.
  7. ^abPasinetti Fracassini, L. E.; et al. (February 2001), "Catalogue of Apparent Diameters and Absolute Radii of Stars (CADARS)",Astronomy and Astrophysics,367 (Third ed.):521–524,arXiv:astro-ph/0012289,Bibcode:2001A&A...367..521P,doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20000451,S2CID 425754.
  8. ^"26 UMa".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved2019-03-19.
  9. ^Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (2008)."A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems".Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.389 (2):869–879.arXiv:0806.2878.Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E.doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x.S2CID 14878976.
  10. ^van Belle, Gerard T. (March 2012), "Interferometric observations of rapidly rotating stars",The Astronomy and Astrophysics Review,20 (1): 51,arXiv:1204.2572,Bibcode:2012A&ARv..20...51V,doi:10.1007/s00159-012-0051-2,S2CID 119273474
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