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2014 European Parliament election in Italy

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

2014 European Parliament election in Italy

← 2009
25 May 2014
2019 →

All 73 Italian seats to theEuropean Parliament
Opinion polls
Turnout58.37%
 First partySecond partyThird party
 
LeaderMatteo RenziBeppe GrilloSilvio Berlusconi
PartyDemocratic PartyFive Star MovementForza Italia
AllianceS&DEFDDEPP
Leader since15 December 20134 October 200918 January 1994
Last election26.1%, 21 seatsNew party35.3% asPdL
29 seats
Seats won311713
Seat changeIncrease10New partyDecrease16
Popular vote11,203,2315,807,3624,614,364
Percentage40.8%21.2%16.8%
SwingIncrease14.7%New partyDecrease18.5%

 Fourth partyFifth partySixth party
 
LeaderMatteo SalviniAngelino AlfanoCollective leadership
PartyNorthern LeagueNCD – UDCThe Other Europe
AllianceNIEPPGUE/NGL
Leader since7 December 201315 November 2013
Last election10.2%, 9 seatsNewNew
Seats won533
Seat changeDecrease4NewNew
Popular vote1,688,1971,202,3501,108,457
Percentage6.2%4.4%4.0%
SwingDecrease4.0%NewNew

European election results map.Red denotes provinces with a Democratic Party plurality,Azure denotes those with a Forza Italia plurality,Green denotes those with a Lega Nord plurality,Gray denotes those with a regionalist plurality

The2014 European Parliament election in Italy took place on 25 May 2014. Italy elected 73MEPs out of 751European Parliament seats.[1]

The governingDemocratic Party (PD) won the election with 40.8% of the vote and 31 seats, followed by theFive Star Movement (21.2% and 17 seats) andForza Italia (16.8% and 13 seats). As a result, the PD was the second largest national party in the European Parliament by number of seats after the GermanCDU/CSU and the largest among theProgressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats.[2] The PD's score was also the best result for an Italian party in a nationwide election since the1958 general election, when theChristian Democracy won 42.4% of the vote.

The other parties that have passed the national electoral threshold at 4% areNorthern League (6.2% and 5 seats),New Centre-Right – Union of the Centre (4.4% and 3 seats) andThe Other Europe (4.0% and 3 seats). The parties that have not passed the electoral threshold and that have not gained any seat areBrothers of Italy (3.7%),European Greens – Green Italia (0.9%),European Choice (0.7%),Italy of Values (0.7%) andI ChangeAssociative Movement Italians Abroad (0.2%).

The 4% threshold can be bypassed by parties representing linguistic minorities, provided they get more than 50,000 votes, in connection with a party gaining more than 4% of the vote. TheSouth Tyrolean People's Party, representing theGerman-speaking minority ofSouth Tyrol, won a seat thanks to its connection with the PD.

Electoral system

[edit]

Theparty-list proportional representation was the traditional electoral system of the Italian Republic since its foundation in 1946, so it had been adopted to elect the Italian representatives to the European Parliament too. Two levels were used: a national level to divide seats between parties, and a constituency level to distribute them between candidates.Italian regions were united in 5 constituencies, each electing a group of deputies. At national level, seats were divided between party lists using thelargest remainder method withHare quota. All seats gained by each party were automatically distributed to their localopen lists and their most voted candidates.

In the run-up to the 2009 election, theItalian Parliament introduced a nationalelectoral threshold of 4% in the electoral law for theEuropean Parliament; however, the electoral law guarantees representation for linguistic minorities. The parties which represent minorities can be connected with the major parties for the purpose of elections, combining their votes. If the party of the linguistic minority gets more than 50,000 votes, it wins a seat.

Main parties and leaders

[edit]

Outgoing MEPs

[edit]

This is a list of Italian delegations sitting at the European Parliament before 25 May 2014.

EP GroupSeatsPartyMEPs
EPP
34 / 73
Forza Italia15
New Centre-Right7
Union of the Centre5[a]
Brothers of Italy2
Populars for Europe2[b]
South Tyrolean People's Party1
Union of Democrats for Europe1
Future and Freedom1
S&D
23 / 73
Democratic Party23
EFD
8 / 73
Northern League6
I Change1
I Love Italy1
ALDE
4 / 73
Italy of Values4
ECR
2 / 73
Forza Italia1
Conservatives and Social Reformers1
Non-Inscrits
2 / 73
Northern League1
Independent1
  1. ^Including one MEP ofThe Populars of Italy Tomorrow.
  2. ^Including one MEP ofPopulars for Italy and one MEP ofUDC.

Retiring incumbents

[edit]

The following MEPs are not seeking re-election:

ConstituencyDeparting MEPPartyEP GroupFirst electedTermsDate announced
North-East ItalyVittorio ProdiDemocratic PartyS&D200428 March 2014[3]
North-East ItalyTiziano MottiUDCEPP2009127 April 2014[4]

Summary of parties

[edit]

In the following table the twelve parties/lists participating in the election are listed.

PartyMain ideologyLeaderEuropean
Party
Seats
Democratic Party[a]Social democracyMatteo RenziPES
23 / 73
Forza Italia[b]Liberal conservatismSilvio BerlusconiEPP
17 / 73
New Centre-RightUDC[c]Christian democracyAngelino AlfanoEPP
13 / 73
Northern League[d]RegionalismMatteo SalviniNone
7 / 73
Italy of Values[e]Anti-corruption politicsIgnazio MessinaALDE
3 / 73
Brothers of Italy[f]National conservatismGiorgia MeloniNone
3 / 73
European Choice[g]LiberalismseveralALDE
1 / 73
I ChangeMAIE[h]CentrismAngelo AlessandriNone
1 / 73
South Tyrolean People's Party[i]RegionalismArno KompatscherEPP
1 / 73
Five Star MovementPopulismBeppe GrilloNone
0 / 73
The Other Europe[j]Democratic socialismseveralPEL
0 / 73
European Greens – Green Italia[k]Green politicsseveralEGP
0 / 73
  1. ^IncludingPSI andALPE. PD had 23 MEPs, three of them split from IdV.
  2. ^Legal successor ofPdL, includingPID,UDEUR andMIR. FI had 17 MEPs, 16 sitting withEPP and one withECR.
  3. ^List composed ofNCD andUDC, includingPpl. UdC had 5 MEPs, NCD 6 split fromPdL,Ppl 2 split form PdL.
  4. ^IncludingMpA andDF. LN had 6 MEPs, 5 sitting withEFD and one withNI.
  5. ^IncludingParty of the South.
  6. ^IncludingI Love Italy. FdI had 2 MEPs split fromPdL, 2 sitting withEPP,I Love Italy one withEFD.
  7. ^List composed ofSC,FFD andCD, including alsoCSR,PLI,PRI and other minor parties. CSR had one MEP splits fromPdL withECR.
  8. ^IncludingI Change andMAIE. I Change had one MEP splits fromLN withEFD
  9. ^IncludingPATT,UpT andSS.
  10. ^IncludingSEL,PRC,VGV,Independents and other minor parties.
  11. ^IncludingGreen Italia andFederation of the Greens.

Top candidates

[edit]

In the following table the top candidates of each party/list in the five constituencies are listed. In the case in which the party leader stands in all five of them as top candidate, also the second in the list is shown. TheFive Star Movement's slates were compiled following the alphabetical order.[5][6][7]

PartyNorth-WestNorth-EastCentreSouthIslandsSource
Forza ItaliaGiovanni TotiElisabetta GardiniAntonio TajaniRaffaele FittoGianfranco Miccichélink
Democratic PartyAlessia MoscaAlessandra MorettiSimona BonaféPina PiciernoCaterina Chinnicilink
Northern LeagueMatteo Salvini
Claudio Borghi
Matteo Salvini
Flavio Tosi
Matteo Salvini
Manuel Vescovi
Matteo Salvini
Angelo Attaguile (MPA)
Matteo Salvini
Francesca Donato
link
Italy of ValuesIgnazio Messina
Giommaria Uggias
Ignazio Messina
Antonino Pipitone
Ignazio Messina
Paolo Brutti
Ignazio Messina
Aniello Di Nardo
Ignazio Messina
Giommaria Uggias
link
New Centre-Right – Union of the CentreMaurizio Lupi (NCD)Antonio Cancian (NCD)Beatrice Lorenzin (NCD)Lorenzo Cesa (UDC)Giovanni La Via (NCD)linkArchived 28 March 2016 at theWayback Machine
Five Star MovementGabriele Antonica
(alphabetical order)
Marco Affronte
(alphabetical order)
Laura Agea
(alphabetical order)
Isabella Adinolfi
(alphabetical order)
Ignazio Corrao
(alphabetical order)
link
Brothers of ItalyGiorgia Meloni
Guido Crosetto
Giorgia Meloni
Magdi Allam
Giorgia Meloni
Marco Scurria
Giorgia Meloni
Gianni Alemanno
Giorgia Meloni
Salvatore Deidda
link
The Other EuropeCurzio MaltesePaola MorandinBarbara SpinelliErmanno ReaBarbara SpinellilinkArchived 26 May 2014 at theWayback Machine
European ChoiceGianluca Susta
(SC)
Michele Boldrin
(FFD)
Stefania Giannini
(SC)
Bruno Tabacci
(CD)
Anna Busia
(CD)
linkArchived 20 October 2020 at theWayback Machine
European Greens – Green ItaliaOliviero Alotto (GI)Syusy BladyAnnalisa Corrado (GI)Vincenzo FornaroFabio Granata (GI)link
I ChangeMAIEAgostino D'Antuoni (IC)Maria Cristina SandrinClaudio Morganti (IC)Davide VannoniDavide Vannonilink
South Tyrolean People's PartyHerbert Dorfmannlink

Opinion polling

[edit]

Poll results are listed according to the date of publication of the survey. Detailed data are usually published in the official website of the Italian government. The publication of opinion polls during the last 15 days of the electoral campaign is forbidden by Italian law.

DatePolling FirmFIPDLNUDCM5SSCFdINCDAETSEOthersLead
9 May 2014Epokè16.330.26.8w.NCD22.6w.SE3.35.46.34.54.67.6
9 May 2014Euromedia20.931.45.8w.NCD25.0w.SE3.94.63.52.52.46.4
9 May 2014EMG19.733.25.1w.NCD25.0w.SE4.04.83.72.32.28.2
9 May 2014IPR18.832.75.5w.NCD25.0w.SE4.06.03.42.52.17.7
9 May 2014Ixè18.233.2w.NCD26.4w.SE6.8
9 May 2014Ipsos19.533.85.2w.NCD23.0w.SE4.06.43.03.02.110.8
9 May 2014ISPO18.134.94.9w.NCD23.7w.SE3.76.43.72.12.511.2
9 May 2014Demos&Pi17.532.84.5w.NCD22.0w.SE4.37.04.53.63.810.8
8 May 2014Tecnè21.728.84.9w.NCD27.7w.SE4.04.53.62.22.61.1
8 May 2014SWG19.134.85.6w.NCD24.0w.SE2.85.23.72.12.710.8
8 May 2014Demopolis17.533.55.2w.NCD26.4w.SE4.15.74.02.01.67.1
8 May 2014Piepoli20.034.04.5w.NCD25.0w.SE3.55.03.52.52.09.0
7 May 2014Euromedia20.231.15.2w.NCD25.9w.SE3.94.93.52.42.95.2
7 May 2014Datamedia20.032.05.1w.NCD26.0w.SE3.95.13.52.02.46.0
7 May 2014Lorien19.034.05.5w.NCD23.0w.SE3.56.54.02.52.011.0
6 May 2014Ipsos19.433.95.0w.NCD23.9w.SE4.16.13.53.01.110.0
6 May 2014Demopolis17.433.05.3w.NCD25.5w.SE4.05.74.12.22.87.5
5 May 2014IPR19.032.35.2w.NCD26.0w.SE3.85.93.31.61.96.3
5 May 2014EMG19.833.64.9w.NCD24.6w.SE4.04.93.62.42.29.0
5 May 2014SWG18.235.25.5w.NCD24.2w.SE3.05.03.52.03.411.0
5 May 2014Ixè17.833.05.3w.NCD26.6w.SE3.94.83.82.02.86.4
3 May 2014IPR19.032.35.2w.NCD26.0w.SE3.85.63.31.62.26.3
3 May 2014Ipsos19.234.35.3w.NCD22.5w.SE3.96.13.33.02.411.8
3 May 2014ScenariPolitici17.529.87.5w.NCD27.5w.SE4.25.04.22.51.82.3
30 April 2014Tecnè21.328.95.3w.NCD27.4w.SE3.84.83.82.32.41.5
30 April 2014Datamedia20.031.55.1w.NCD25.5w.SE3.75.53.72.22.86.0
29 April 2014Demopolis17.033.25.4w.NCD25.0w.SE3.85.64.02.33.78.2
29 April 2014Ipsos19.334.45.1w.NCD23.7w.SE3.95.93.33.21.210.7
29 April 2014Lorien19.034.55.5w.NCD23.5w.SE3.06.54.02.02.011.0
29 April 2014Piepoli19.534.04.5w.NCD24.0w.SE3.56.04.02.52.010.0
28 April 2014IPR19.032.75.0w.NCD25.0w.SE3.86.03.52.82.27.7
28 April 2014EMG19.633.14.5w.NCD24.4w.SE4.05.13.82.53.08.7
28 April 2014SWG18.035.45.6w.NCD21.9w.SE3.54.93.82.24.713.5
26 April 2014Ipsos19.034.95.4w.NCD21.6w.SE4.16.33.13.22.413.3
24 April 2014Epokè15.929.16.8w.NCD22.3w.SE2.66.26.15.06.06.8
24 April 2014IPR19.132.95.1w.NCD24.2w.SE3.85.63.73.02.68.7
24 April 2014Tecnè21.329.25.5w.NCD27.0w.SE3.75.03.72.42.22.2
24 April 2014Ixè17.532.15.0w.NCD27.4w.SE3.85.14.12.03.04.7
23 April 2014Demopolis18.034.05.2w.NCD23.8w.SE3.75.63.82.13.810.2
23 April 2014Euromedia20.132.05.0w.NCD25.3w.SE3.74.63.42.53.46.7
23 April 2014Piepoli19.034.04.5w.NCD24.0w.SE3.56.04.02.52.510.0
23 April 2014IPR19.332.75.0w.NCD24.0w.SE3.85.53.83.02.98.7
22 April 2014EMG20.333.84.4w.NCD23.4w.SE3.74.94.02.53.010.4
19 April 2014ScenariPolitici18.028.67.0w.NCD27.9w.SE4.26.04.82.51.00.7
19 April 2014Ipsos19.635.04.9w.NCD21.4w.SE3.86.42.93.52.513.6
18 April 2014Ixè18.032.85.2w.NCD25.8w.SE3.55.53.92.13.27.0
18 April 2014SWG18.235.85.0w.NCD22.7w.SE3.14.93.92.24.213.1
18 April 2014Demopolis17.033.55.4w.NCD24.0w.SE3.65.53.52.05.59.5
17 April 2014Tecnè21.029.95.4w.NCD25.4w.SE3.85.44.12.62.44.5
16 April 2014Datamedia19.032.05.2w.NCD25.1w.SE3.55.73.92.23.46.9
15 April 2014Piepoli19.033.54.5w.NCD24.5w.SE3.56.54.02.52.09.0
15 April 2014Ipsos19.634.25.0w.NCD22.7w.SE3.56.03.03.12.911.5
14 April 2014EMG20.334.44.6w.NCD22.9w.SE3.55.23.42.53.211.5
14 April 2014IPR19.532.05.0w.NCD24.0w.SE3.96.53.83.81.58.0
11 April 2014Ixè19.132.25.2w.NCD25.2w.SE3.65.34.21.93.37.0
11 April 2014SWG20.334.34.8w.NCD23.02.42.43.84.10.84.111.3
10 April 2014Tecnè21.430.55.1w.NCD23.8w.SE3.65.74.82.42.76.7
9 April 2014Ipsos20.533.95.8w.NCD22.3w.SE3.05.33.13.42.711.6
9 April 2014Piepoli19.033.04.0w.NCD24.5w.SE3.56.04.52.53.08.5
9 April 2014Datamedia20.031.35.0w.NCD24.3w.SE3.35.03.92.34.97.0
7 April 2014IPR20.030.54.5w.NCD23.0w.SE3.76.03.53.75.17.5
7 April 2014Ixè18.631.65.41.626.11.23.43.34.6N/a4.25.5
7 April 2014EMG20.933.94.4w.NCD22.5w.SE3.45.13.12.14.611.4
5 April 2014Ipsos21.133.35.3w.NCD21.2w.SE3.55.73.13.83.012.1
4 April 2014SWG19.534.84.81.120.02.62.84.13.70.66.014.8
3 April 2014Tecnè22.030.24.62.223.4N/a3.43.85.21.63.66.8
2 April 2014Euromedia21.631.54.81.821.41.03.53.93.82.04.79.9
2 April 2014IPR21.030.04.32.022.51.03.34.03.52.06.47.5
2 April 2014Piepoli20.033.04.02.023.02.03.54.04.5N/a4.010.0
2 April 2014Datamedia20.031.05.01.824.3N/a3.13.43.92.05.56.7
1 April 2014Lorien22.031.55.51.523.0N/a2.55.04.5N/a4.58.5
1 April 2014Ipsos21.833.05.53.021.02.93.14.33.3N/a2.111.2
31 March 2014ScenariPolitici18.327.97.12.025.91.43.64.24.81.73.12.0
31 March 2014EMG20.832.84.32.221.91.13.43.33.2N/a7.010.9
29 March 2014SWG18.835.05.01.321.12.13.13.84.0N/a5.213.9
28 March 2014Ixè20.830.55.81.225.31.43.23.24.9N/a3.75.2
27 March 2014Tecnè22.931.03.82.022.4N/a3.23.95.8N/a5.08.1
26 March 2014IPR22.029.54.32.023.01.03.04.33.52.35.16.5
26 March 2014Euromedia22.231.54.41.520.8N/a3.13.54.0N/a9.09.3
26 March 2014Datamedia20.530.55.01.824.0N/a3.03.53.72.06.06.5
24 March 2014EMG22.432.44.22.421.31.92.93.62.9N/a6.010.0
21 March 2014Ixè22.728.64.31.920.81.03.13.66.1N/a7.95.9
20 March 2014Tecnè23.532.43.31.921.9N/a2.93.85.6N/a4.78.9
17 March 2014IPR23.028.54.03.023.01.03.04.34.0N/a6.25.5
14 March 2014Ixè23.429.44.51.622.60.93.33.36.5N/a4.56.0
13 March 2014Tecnè24.430.44.02.021.8N/a3.53.55.4N/a5.06.0
13 March 2014IPR23.528.04.33.024.0w.UdC3.04.54.0N/a5.74.0
13 March 2014Euromedia23.528.54.42.023.11.72.73.74.9N/a5.55.0
10 March 2014IPR24.027.54.3w.NCD24.0w.SE3.05.54.02.55.23.5
7 March 2014SWG21.630.34.91.122.0w.SE2.73.3N/a2.311.88.3
7 March 2014Ixè24.029.14.71.921.81.03.53.26.3N/a4.55.1
6 March 2014Tecnè24.028.24.51.922.4N/a3.13.3N/aN/a12.64.2
3 March 2014ScenariPolitici20.027.56.32.225.42.33.14.25.4N/a3.62.1
28 February 2014Ixè23.228.54.61.822.71.13.63.06.9N/a4.65.3
21 February 2014Ixè22.427.64.81.624.91.03.43.17.2N/a4.02.7
13 February 2014Tecnè23.529.63.92.325.4N/a3.03.7N/aN/a8.64.2
5 February 2014IPR24.327.65.02.025.41.01.55.6N/aN/a7.62.2
7 June 2009Election results35.326.110.26.5N/aN/aN/aN/aN/aN/a15.48.8
DatePolling FirmFIPDLNUDCM5SSCFdINCDAETSEOthersLead

Results

[edit]
PartyVotes%+/–Seats+/–
Democratic Party11,203,23140.81+14.6931+10
Five Star Movement5,807,36221.16New17New
Forza Italia4,614,36416.81−18.4513−16
Lega Nord1,688,1976.15−4.065−4
New Centre-Right – Union of the Centre1,202,3504.38New3New
The Other Europe1,108,4574.04New3New
Brothers of Italy1,006,5133.67New0New
European Greens – Green Italia250,1020.91New0New
European Choice197,9420.72New0New
Italy of Values181,3730.66−7.340−7
South Tyrolean People's Party138,0370.50+0.0310
I ChangeMAIE50,9780.19New0New
Total27,448,906100.0073+1
Valid votes27,448,90694.68
Invalid votes962,9993.32
Blank votes579,3532.00
Total votes28,991,258100.00
Registered voters/turnout50,662,46057.22
Source:Ministry of the Interior

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Elezioni europee: Consiglio Ministri Ue, si vota a maggio 2014 - EurActiv.it". Archived fromthe original on 4 March 2014. Retrieved4 March 2014.
  2. ^Renzi's triumph in EU vote gives mandate for Italian reform
  3. ^"Europee, Vittorio Prodinon si ricandida".la Repubblica (in Italian). 8 March 2014. Retrieved23 February 2024.
  4. ^"Europarlamentare Udc non si ricandida. E "rinasce" in versione rock-Terminator".Il Fatto Quotidiano (in Italian). 27 April 2014. Retrieved23 February 2024.
  5. ^"MoVimento". Archived fromthe original on 28 March 2014. Retrieved23 April 2014.
  6. ^"Elezioni europee 2014, tutti i capolista e i candidati più noti - West". Archived fromthe original on 29 May 2014. Retrieved23 April 2014.
  7. ^"Europee. Movimento Cinque Stelle: la lista della circoscrizione sud | Quindicirighe.com". Archived fromthe original on 29 May 2014. Retrieved23 April 2014.
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