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2004 Republican Party presidential primaries

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

2004 Republican Party presidential primaries

← 2000
January 19 to June 8, 2004
2008 →

2,509 delegates (1,736 pledged and 773 unpledged) to theRepublican National Convention
1,255 (majority) votes needed to win
 
CandidateGeorge W. BushUncommittedBill Wyatt
Home stateTexasCalifornia[3]
Delegate count2,5090[a]0
Contests won4900
Popular vote7,853,863[1]91,926[2]10,937[4]
Percentage98.1%1.2%0.1%

First place by convention roll call
Republican presidential primary, 2004
  George W. Bush
  No votes/information available

Previous Republican nominee

George W. Bush

Republican nominee

George W. Bush

From January 19 to June 8, 2004, voters of theRepublican Party chose its nominee forpresident in the2004 United States presidential election. Incumbent PresidentGeorge W. Bush was again selected as the nominee through a series ofprimary elections andcaucuses culminating in the2004 Republican National Convention held from August 30 to September 2, 2004, in New York City.

Primary race overview

[edit]

Incumbent President George W. Bush announced in mid-2003 that he would campaign for re-election; he faced no major challengers. He then went on, throughout early 2004, to win every nomination contest, including a sweep ofSuper Tuesday, beating back the vacuum of challengers and maintaining the recent tradition of an easy primary for incumbent Presidents (the last time an incumbent was seriously challenged in a presidential primary contest was when SenatorTed Kennedy challengedJimmy Carter for theDemocratic nomination in 1980).

Bush won every state with comfortable margins: his worst performance was inNew Hampshire, where he received 79.8% of the vote. The only human challenger to receive over 5% of the vote in any state was Bill Wyatt from California, whoreceived 10% of the vote in Oklahoma in a minor upset. "Uncommitted" also received over 5% of the vote inMassachusetts (8.7%),Rhode Island (12.4%) andTexas (7.5%).

Bush managed to raise US$130 million in 2003 alone, and expected to set a national primaryfund-raising record of $200 million by the time of the2004 Republican National Convention in New York City.

Several states and territories canceled their respective Republican primaries altogether, citing Bush being the only candidate to qualify on their respective ballot, including Connecticut,[5] Florida,[6] Mississippi,[7] New York,[8] Puerto Rico,[9] and South Dakota.[10]

SenatorLincoln Chafee ofRhode Island, an opponent of thewar in Iraq, Bush's tax cuts, drilling in theArctic National Wildlife Refuge, and much of Bush's social agenda, considered challenging Bush in theNew Hampshire primary in the fall of 2003. He decided not to run after the capture ofSaddam Hussein in December 2003.[11] He would later change his party affiliation toDemocratic and run inthat party's 2016 presidential primaries.[12][13]

As of the2024 presidential election, Bush is the last incumbent president, Democrat or Republican, to win all the delegates going into the national convention.

Candidates

[edit]

Nominee

[edit]
CandidateMost recent officeHome stateCampaign

Withdrawal date

Popular

vote

Contests wonRunning mate
George W. BushPresident of the United States
(2001–2009)
Texas

Texas


(CampaignPositions)
Secured nomination:March 10, 2004
7,853,863
(98.01%)
49Dick Cheney

Challengers

[edit]

On the ballot in two or more primaries

[edit]
  • William Tsangares[14] ran for president under the pseudonym "Bill Wyatt." The then-43-year-old T-shirt maker left the Democratic Party to become a Republican after Democrats voted for the war in Iraq, an action he saw as a betrayal. Tsangares traveled 12,000 miles and spent an estimated $20,000 on his presidential campaign. He managed to get on the ballot in New Hampshire, Missouri, Oklahoma, and Louisiana, and even the Democratic Primary ballot in Arizona. He finished tenth in the New Hampshire primary with 0.23% of the vote (153 votes), placed second in Missouri, where he received 1,268 votes (1.03%). However, a minor upset occurred on Mini-Tuesday when Tsangares wonjust over 10% of the vote in Oklahoma and4% in Louisiana. He also received 233 votes (0.10%) in theArizona Democratic primary.
  • Blake Ashby, a Republican entrepreneur frustrated with the explosion of debt under President Bush, ran as a protest candidate in the Republican primaries. On the ballot in New Hampshire and Missouri, he spent approximately $20,000 on his campaign, visiting New Hampshire and campaigning in his home state of Missouri and participated in the C-SPAN Minor Candidates Forum[15] He finished seventh in New Hampshire with 264 votes[16] and third in Missouri with 981 votes.


Candidatehome statetotal votes%
Uncommitted
91,9261.1%
(others)various49,2810.8%
Bill WyattCalifornia10,8470%
Blake AshbyMissouri1.1450%

On the ballot in one primary

[edit]

All but one of the following were on the ballot only in the state of New Hampshire.

Declined to be candidates

[edit]
CandidateHome statetotal votes%
Richard BosaNew Hampshire8411.2%
John BuchananGeorgia8361.2%
John RigazioNew Hampshire8031.2%
Robert HainesNew Hampshire5790.9%
Michael CallisNew Hampshire3880.6%
Millie HowardOhio2390.4%
Tom LaughlinCalifornia1540.2%
Jim Taylor1240.2%
Mark "Dick" Harnes870.1%
Cornelius E. O'Connor,770.1%
George Gostigian,520.1%
Jack FellureWest Virginia14[17]0

Results

[edit]

There were 2,509 total delegates to the2004 Republican National Convention, of which 650 were so-called "superdelegates" who were not bound by any particular state'sprimary orcaucus votes and could change their votes at any time. A candidate needs 1,255 delegates to become the nominee. Except for theNorthern Mariana Islands andMidway Atoll, all states, territories, and other inhabited areas of the United States offer delegates to the 2004 Republican National Convention.

Contested primaries

[edit]

For brevity, states that did not hold a contest or had Bush as the only option on the ballot are omitted. Only candidates who placed third or better in a primary are included.

Legend:  1st place
(popular vote)
2nd place
(popular vote)
3rd place
(popular vote)
Candidate has
withdrawn
Candidate unable to
appear on ballot
DatePledged delegatesContest
George W. Bush
BW
Bill Wyatt

Jack Fellure

Other

Uncommitted

Total votes cast
January 2729New Hampshire79.8%
29 delegates
53,962 votes
0.2%
153 votes
Not on ballot20.0%
13,718 votes[b]
Not on ballot67,833 votes
February 3
Mini-Tuesday
57Missouri95.1%
57 delegates
117,007 votes
1.0%
1,268 votes
Not on ballot0.8%
981 votes[c]
3.1%
3,830 votes
123,086 votes
26North Dakota99.1%
26 delegates
2,002 votes
Not on ballot0.7%
14 votes
0.2%
4 votes[d]
Not on ballot2,020 votes
41Oklahoma90.0%
41 delegates
59,577 votes
10.0%
6,635 votes
Not on ballot66,198 votes
February 1052Tennessee95.4%
52 delegates
94,557 votes
Not on ballot4.6%
4,504 votes
99,061 votes
February 1737Wisconsin99.2%
37 delegates
158,677 votes
Not on ballot0.8%
1,207 votes
159,884 votes
March 2
Super Tuesday
41Massachusetts90.6%
41 delegates
62,773 votes
Not on ballot0.7%
455 votes[e]
8.7%
6,050 votes
69,278 votes
18Rhode Island84.9%
18 delegates
2,152 votes
Not on ballot2.7%
69 votes[f]
12.4%
314 votes
2,535 votes
March 945Louisiana96.1%
45 delegates
69,205 votes
3.9%
2,805 votes
Not on ballot72,010 votes
135Texas92.5%
135 delegates
635,948 votes
Not on ballot7.5%
51,667 votes
2,535 votes
March 1660Illinois100%
60 delegates
583,575 votes
Not on ballotNot on ballot583,575 votes
May 1835Arkansas97.1%
35 delegates
37,234 votes
Not on ballot2.9%
1,129 votes
38,363 votes
43Kentucky92.5%
43 delegates
108,603 votes
Not on ballot7.5%
8,776 votes
117,379 votes
28Oregon94.9%
28 delegates
293,806 votes
Not on ballot5.1%
15,700 votes
309,506 votes
May 2526Idaho89.5%
26 delegates
110,800 votes
Not on ballot10.5%
12,993 votes
123,793 votes
June 145Alabama92.8%
45 delegates
187,038 votes
Not on ballot7.2%
14,449 votes
201,487 votes
Totals votes from contested states71816 contests95.3%
718 delegates
2,576,916 votes
0.4%
10,861 votes
0.000%
14 votes
0.53%
15,227 votes
5.2%
120,619 votes
2,723,637 votes
Convention roll call100%
2,509 delegates
0%

Counties carried

[edit]
Republican presidential primary, 2004 results by county(exceptions: Minnesota, Maryland, Nebraska & North Dakota – at-large)
  George W. Bush
  No votes/information available

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"State by State Summary 2004 Presidential Primaries, Caucuses, and Conventions".
  2. ^"Our Campaigns - US President - R Primaries Race - Jan 27, 2004".
  3. ^"Our Campaigns - Candidate - William J. "Bill" Wyatt".
  4. ^"Our Campaigns - US President - R Primaries Race - Jan 27, 2004".
  5. ^"Connecticut Republican Allocation - 2004".The Green Papers. RetrievedSeptember 7, 2019.
  6. ^"Florida Republican Allocation - 2004".The Green Papers. RetrievedSeptember 7, 2019.
  7. ^"Mississippi Republican Allocation - 2004".The Green Papers. RetrievedSeptember 7, 2019.
  8. ^"New York Republican Allocation - 2004".The Green Papers. RetrievedSeptember 7, 2019.
  9. ^"Puerto Rico Republican Allocation - 2004".The Green Papers. RetrievedSeptember 7, 2019.
  10. ^"South Dakota Republican Allocation - 2004".The Green Papers. RetrievedSeptember 7, 2019.
  11. ^Chafee, Lincoln,Against the Tide: How A Compliant Congress Empowered A Reckless President, p.119-120
  12. ^DelReal, Jose A. (June 3, 2015)."Lincoln Chafee announces long-shot presidential bid".The Washington Post. RetrievedJune 3, 2015.
  13. ^"Rhode Island's Chafee enters 2016 Democratic contest".Boston Herald.Associated Press. June 3, 2015. Archived fromthe original on February 8, 2016. RetrievedJune 3, 2015.
  14. ^"Our Campaigns - Candidate - William J. "Bill" Wyatt".
  15. ^"Blake Ashby | C-SPAN.org".www.c-span.org. RetrievedDecember 20, 2019.
  16. ^"Republican President of the United States - NHSOS".sos.nh.gov. RetrievedDecember 20, 2019.
  17. ^"Bush big winner in North Dakota".The Forum of Fargo-Moorhead. February 5, 2004. RetrievedJune 30, 2015.

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^While there were technically 773 delegates that went to the convention unnbound, they presumably cast their support for the president
  2. ^
    • 4.2% forJohn Kerry (write-in, 2,819 votes)
    • 2.7% forHoward Dean (write-in, 1,789 votes)
    • 6.6% for other on-ballot candidates (4,444 votes)
    • 6.8% for other write-ins (4,666 votes)
  3. ^All for Blake Ashby
  4. ^All forEd Schafer (not running)
  5. ^Various write-ins
  6. ^Various write-ins
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