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1980 United States presidential election in New Jersey

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

1980 United States presidential election in New Jersey

← 1976
November 4, 1980
1984 →
Turnout79.75%[1] (Decrease 0.82%)
 
NomineeRonald ReaganJimmy CarterJohn B. Anderson
PartyRepublicanDemocraticAnderson Alternative[a]
Home stateCaliforniaGeorgiaIllinois
Running mateGeorge H. W. BushWalter MondalePatrick Lucey
Electoral vote1700
Popular vote1,546,5571,147,364234,632
Percentage51.97%38.56%7.88%

County Results

Reagan

  40–50%
  50–60%
  60–70%

Carter

  40–50%
  50–60%


President before election

Jimmy Carter
Democratic

Elected President

Ronald Reagan
Republican

Main article:1980 United States presidential election
Elections in New Jersey
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The1980 United States presidential election in New Jersey took place on November 4, 1980. All 50 states andthe District of Columbia, were part of the1980 United States presidential election. Voters chose seventeen electors to theElectoral College, which selected thepresident andvice president.

New Jersey was won by theRepublican nominees, former actor andGovernorRonald Reagan ofCalifornia and formerCIA DirectorGeorge H. W. Bush ofTexas. Reagan and Bush defeated theDemocratic nominees, incumbentPresidentJimmy Carter ofGeorgia and his running mate incumbentVice PresidentWalter Mondale ofMinnesota. Also in the running was former RepublicanCongressmanJohn B. Anderson ofIllinois, who ran as anIndependent with formerAmbassador andGovernorPatrick Lucey ofWisconsin.

Ronald Reagan giving a speech at Liberty State Park in Jersey City, New Jersey on September 1, 1980.

Reagan carried New Jersey with 51.97% of the vote to Carter's 38.56%, a margin of 13.42%.[3]

Anderson came in a strong but distant third, with 7.88% of the vote. Reagan won 18 of the state's 21 counties, with Carter only holding onto the 3 most heavily Democratic counties in New Jersey:Essex County,Hudson County, andMercer County. New Jersey weighed in for this election as almost 4% more Republican than the national average.

New Jersey in this era was aswing state with a slight Republican tilt; four years earlier, in1976, the state had narrowly backed RepublicanGerald Ford over Jimmy Carter by a 50–48 margin, as Carter won nationally over Ford by a similarly narrow 50–48 margin. However, in 1980, with Reagan winning convincingly at the national level, the state easily remained in the Republican column. Carter was also hurt in the state by the candidacy of John Anderson, who had been a liberal Republican Congressman and whose campaign appealed strongly to Northeastern liberals and moderates who viewed Reagan as being too extreme and too far to the right,[4] but who were dissatisfied with the status quo under the Carter Administration.[5] Carter bled a substantial amount of support among such liberals and moderates in New Jersey who would likely have leaned Democratic in 1980 but instead voted for Anderson as a protest vote,[6] pushing Carter below 40% and widening Reagan's margin over Carter.

Results

[edit]
1980 United States presidential election in New Jersey
PartyCandidateVotesPercentageElectoral votes
RepublicanRonald Reagan1,546,55751.97%17
DemocraticJimmy Carter (incumbent)1,147,36438.56%0
Anderson AlternativeJohn B. Anderson234,6327.88%0
LibertarianEd Clark20,6520.69%0
CitizensBarry Commoner8,2030.28%0
Right to LifeEllen McCormack3,9270.13%0
Middle ClassKurt Lynen3,6940.12%0
CommunistGus Hall2,5550.09%0
Socialist WorkersAndrew Pulley2,1980.07%0
SocialistDavid McReynolds1,9730.07%0
Down with LawyersBill Gahres1,7180.06%0
Workers WorldDeirdre Griswold1,2880.04%0
IndependentMartin Wendelken9230.03%0
Totals2,975,684100.0%17
Voter Turnout (Voting age/Registered)55%/79%

Results by county

[edit]
County[7]Ronald Reagan
Republican
Jimmy Carter
Democratic
John B. Anderson
Anderson Alternative
Ed Clark
Libertarian
Various candidates
Other parties
MarginTotal votes cast
#%#%#%#%#%#%
Atlantic37,97349.83%31,28641.06%5,5827.33%8001.05%5610.74%6,6878.77%76,202
Bergen232,04355.89%139,47433.60%38,2429.21%2,6610.64%2,7370.66%92,56922.29%415,157
Burlington68,41551.94%50,08338.03%11,3148.59%1,0100.77%8870.67%18,33213.91%131,709
Camden87,93947.07%80,03342.84%16,1258.63%1,2670.68%1,4440.77%7,9064.23%186,808
Cape May22,72959.08%12,70833.03%2,5506.63%3120.81%1720.45%10,02126.05%38,471
Cumberland23,24250.09%19,35641.71%3,2537.01%3240.70%2280.49%3,8868.38%46,403
Essex117,22240.82%145,28150.59%21,2717.41%1,1920.42%2,2000.77%-28,059-9.77%287,166
Gloucester40,30651.08%29,80437.77%7,5339.55%8511.08%4090.52%10,50213.31%78,903
Hudson91,20745.90%95,62248.13%8,9414.50%8400.42%2,0781.05%-4,415-2.23%198,688
Hunterdon21,40358.75%10,02927.53%3,6109.91%4041.11%9842.70%11,37431.22%36,430
Mercer53,45041.57%60,88847.35%12,1179.42%1,1530.90%9740.76%-7,438-5.78%128,582
Middlesex122,35450.73%97,30440.34%17,4637.24%1,7870.74%2,2980.95%25,05010.39%241,206
Monmouth120,17356.69%71,32833.65%17,4448.23%1,6960.80%1,3300.63%48,84523.04%211,971
Morris105,26060.63%48,96528.20%17,1819.90%1,3750.79%8230.47%56,29532.43%173,604
Ocean98,43362.47%46,92329.78%10,0736.39%1,1650.74%9740.62%51,51032.69%157,568
Passaic82,53151.92%61,48638.68%9,3855.90%9040.57%4,6452.92%21,04513.24%158,951
Salem13,00051.03%10,20940.08%1,8007.07%2651.04%2000.79%2,79110.95%25,474
Somerset52,59157.21%29,47032.06%8,3469.08%5990.65%9221.00%23,12125.15%91,928
Sussex27,06363.94%10,53124.88%3,9889.42%5181.22%2270.54%16,53239.06%42,327
Union112,28851.66%86,07439.60%15,5867.17%1,1570.53%2,2341.03%26,21412.06%217,339
Warren16,93554.99%10,51034.13%2,8289.18%3721.21%1520.49%6,42520.86%30,797
Totals1,546,55751.97%1,147,36438.56%234,6327.88%20,6520.69%26,4790.89%399,19313.41%2,975,684

Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"General Election Data - 1924 to 2022"(PDF).NJ.gov.
  2. ^"1980 Presidential General Election Results – New Jersey". Dave Leip’s U.S. Election Atlas. RetrievedMay 20, 2015.
  3. ^"1980 Presidential General Election Results – New Jersey". Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. RetrievedNovember 14, 2013.
  4. ^Howison, Geoffrey D.;The 1980 Presidential Election: Ronald Reagan and the Shaping of the American Conservative Movement (Critical Moments in American History), p. 108ISBN 1136174117
  5. ^McMahon, Kevin J.;Winning the White House, 2008, p. 85ISBN 0230100422
  6. ^Lipset, Seymour;Party Coalitions in the 1980s, p. 228ISBN 1412830494
  7. ^1980 General Election Results - President(PDF). 1980. RetrievedJanuary 24, 2024 – via nj.gov.
State and district results of the1980 United States presidential election
Electoral map, 1980 election
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Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Anderson’s party was listed on this state’s ballot as “Anderson Alternative”.[2]
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