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1980 United States presidential election in Arkansas

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Main article:1980 United States presidential election
1980 United States presidential election in Arkansas

← 1976
November 4, 1980
1984 →
 
NomineeRonald ReaganJimmy Carter
PartyRepublicanDemocratic
Home stateCaliforniaGeorgia
Running mateGeorge H. W. BushWalter Mondale
Electoral vote60
Popular vote403,164398,041
Percentage48.13%47.52%

County results

Reagan

  40–50%
  50–60%
  60–70%

Carter

  40–50%
  50–60%
  60–70%


President before election

Jimmy Carter
Democratic

Elected President

Ronald Reagan
Republican

Elections in Arkansas
Seal of Arkansas
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The1980 United States presidential election in Arkansas took place on November 4, 1980. All fifty states andThe District of Columbia were part of the1980 United States presidential election. State voters chose six electors to theElectoral College, who voted forpresident andvice president.

The election was very close inArkansas, with the state being won by former CaliforniaGovernorRonald Reagan by only 0.6 points.[1]

Despite incumbentJimmy Carter having won the state four years earlier by 30 percent, Carter's perceived failures in office, including economic downturn in an election year, theIran hostage crisis, and a riot by Cuban refugees who were temporarily placed in Fort Chaffee in western Arkansas, contributed to his defeat. While insignificant in the overall context of Reagan winning the Electoral College by a significant amount, some analysts have said the combined Democratic ticket in Arkansas in both the presidential andgubernatorial races would have won, if the riot had not occurred.

This is also the last time any candidate won Arkansas with only a plurality; in 1992, it was the only state in the nation besides the District of Columbia to give native son Bill Clinton a majority of the vote.[2] This is the closest election in the state's history. This was the first time since 1868 that the state backed a non-incumbent Republican.

Among white voters, 53% supported Reagan while 42% supported Carter.[3][4]

Results

[edit]
Electoral results
Presidential candidatePartyHome statePopular voteElectoral
vote
Running mate
CountPercentageVice-presidential candidateHome stateElectoral vote
Ronald ReaganRepublicanCalifornia403,16448.13%6George H. W. BushTexas6
Jimmy Carter (incumbent)DemocratGeorgia398,04147.52%0Walter Mondale (incumbent)Minnesota0
John B. AndersonAnderson Coalition[a]Illinois22,4682.68%0Patrick LuceyWisconsin0
Ed ClarkLibertarianCalifornia8,9701.07%0David KochNew York0
Barry CommonerCitizensNew York2,3450.28%0LaDonna HarrisOklahoma0
Benjamin BubarProhibitionMaine1,3500.16%0Earl DodgeColorado0
Gus HallPeople Before ProfitsNew York1,2440.15%0Angela DavisCalifornia0
Total837,582100%66
Needed to win270270

Results by county

[edit]
County[6]Ronald Reagan
Republican
Jimmy Carter
Democratic
John B. Anderson
Anderson Coalition
Ed Clark
Libertarian
Various candidates
Other parties
MarginTotal votes cast
#%#%#%#%#%#%
Arkansas3,40942.69%4,30353.89%1932.42%160.20%640.80%-894-11.20%7,985
Ashley3,96045.27%4,55252.03%1301.49%450.51%610.70%-592-6.76%8,748
Baxter9,68463.93%4,78931.62%4943.26%1320.87%480.32%4,89532.31%15,147
Benton18,83063.96%9,23131.36%1,0183.46%3031.03%580.20%9,59932.60%29,440
Boone6,77856.07%4,57637.86%4293.55%1591.32%1461.21%2,20218.21%12,088
Bradley1,65033.74%3,13964.19%661.35%240.49%110.22%-1,489-30.45%4,890
Calhoun89637.40%1,43860.02%522.17%90.38%10.04%-542-22.62%2,396
Carroll4,27355.29%2,97738.52%2983.86%1351.75%450.58%1,29616.77%7,728
Chicot2,23938.76%3,44559.64%260.45%641.11%20.03%-1,206-20.88%5,776
Clark2,74329.97%6,12266.89%2152.35%590.64%140.15%-3,379-36.92%9,153
Clay3,09142.17%3,98554.37%1211.65%1261.72%70.10%-894-12.20%7,330
Cleburne4,04248.38%4,02148.13%2042.44%820.98%60.07%210.25%8,355
Cleveland1,12436.76%1,85660.69%361.18%331.08%90.29%-732-23.93%3,058
Columbia5,25952.76%4,44544.60%1071.07%1311.31%250.25%8148.16%9,967
Conway4,14545.11%4,69851.13%2322.52%1021.11%120.13%-553-6.02%9,189
Craighead11,01051.31%9,23143.02%7083.30%2831.32%2241.04%1,7798.29%21,456
Crawford8,54266.22%3,94830.61%2451.90%1311.02%330.26%4,59435.61%12,899
Crittenden6,24845.20%7,02250.80%1851.34%2241.62%1441.04%-774-5.60%13,823
Cross2,89544.59%3,47153.47%891.37%350.54%20.03%-576-8.88%6,492
Dallas1,59635.16%2,83862.52%741.63%250.55%60.13%-1,242-27.36%4,539
Desha2,05734.07%3,74862.08%771.28%470.78%1081.79%-1,691-28.01%6,037
Drew2,27236.74%3,75760.75%1171.89%320.52%60.10%-1,485-24.01%6,184
Faulkner7,54444.19%8,52849.95%7694.50%1811.06%510.30%-984-5.76%17,073
Franklin3,44853.66%2,71642.27%1973.07%610.95%40.06%73211.39%6,426
Fulton2,10149.35%2,03747.85%831.95%300.70%60.14%641.50%4,257
Garland15,73952.96%12,51542.11%1,0423.51%2500.84%1710.58%3,22410.85%29,717
Grant2,00738.04%3,07858.34%1021.93%551.04%340.64%-1,071-20.30%5,276
Greene4,51441.64%5,99655.31%2192.02%1060.98%60.06%-1,482-13.67%10,841
Hempstead3,85244.65%4,67154.14%720.83%310.36%20.02%-819-9.49%8,628
Hot Spring3,56132.92%6,89763.76%2442.26%870.80%280.26%-3,336-30.84%10,817
Howard2,38647.12%2,56450.63%631.24%280.55%230.45%-178-3.51%5,064
Independence5,07645.63%5,68351.08%2762.48%690.62%210.19%-607-5.45%11,125
Izard2,26643.13%2,75052.34%1603.05%541.03%240.46%-484-9.21%5,254
Jackson3,19139.49%4,65157.55%1742.15%510.63%140.17%-1,460-18.06%8,081
Jefferson10,69735.60%17,29257.55%8022.67%6252.08%6302.10%-6,595-21.95%30,046
Johnson3,61947.39%3,70948.57%1872.45%931.22%280.37%-90-1.18%7,636
Lafayette1,75646.50%1,94751.56%471.24%210.56%50.13%-191-5.06%3,776
Lawrence3,24546.60%3,54750.94%1171.68%510.73%30.04%-302-4.34%6,963
Lee1,71135.09%3,10363.64%470.96%120.25%30.06%-1,392-28.55%4,876
Lincoln1,24332.29%2,51765.39%561.45%300.78%30.08%-1,274-33.10%3,849
Little River2,27245.22%2,63152.37%410.82%430.86%370.74%-359-7.15%5,024
Logan4,51150.61%4,09845.98%1661.86%1171.31%210.24%4134.63%8,913
Lonoke5,61948.50%5,60548.38%2462.12%840.73%310.27%140.12%11,585
Madison3,18054.50%2,43441.71%1262.16%751.29%200.34%74612.79%5,835
Marion3,05957.11%2,04638.20%1602.99%841.57%70.13%1,01318.91%5,356
Miller6,77052.40%5,99646.41%1050.81%400.31%100.08%7745.99%12,921
Mississippi7,17043.67%8,90854.26%2341.43%880.54%170.10%-1,738-10.59%16,417
Monroe2,02741.98%2,68655.62%821.70%280.58%60.12%-659-13.64%4,829
Montgomery1,58543.88%1,87851.99%862.38%381.05%250.69%-293-8.11%3,612
Nevada1,69738.22%2,63159.26%501.13%461.04%160.36%-934-21.04%4,440
Newton2,42360.08%1,43635.61%1002.48%571.41%170.42%98724.47%4,033
Ouachita4,32935.46%7,15258.58%2482.03%1100.90%3693.02%-2,823-23.12%12,208
Perry1,45945.79%1,60650.41%732.29%431.35%50.16%-147-4.62%3,186
Phillips4,27038.31%6,64259.59%1631.46%440.39%270.24%-2,372-21.28%11,146
Pike1,91646.77%2,09451.11%581.42%230.56%60.15%-178-4.34%4,097
Poinsett4,04044.01%4,89453.31%1531.67%830.90%100.11%-854-9.30%9,180
Polk3,99358.51%2,61738.35%1392.04%691.01%60.09%1,37620.16%6,824
Pope7,21750.72%6,36444.72%4713.31%1531.08%250.18%8536.00%14,230
Prairie1,85547.63%1,92849.50%641.64%350.90%130.33%-73-1.87%3,895
Pulaski52,12546.15%54,83948.56%4,6574.12%1,0030.89%3130.28%-2,714-2.41%112,937
Randolph2,57943.50%3,07051.78%1252.11%1442.43%110.19%-491-8.28%5,929
St. Francis4,48542.77%5,81655.46%1321.26%510.49%30.03%-1,331-12.69%10,487
Saline8,33042.60%10,36853.02%6433.29%1910.98%230.12%-2,038-10.42%19,555
Scott2,22848.16%2,23648.34%921.99%601.30%100.22%-8-0.18%4,626
Searcy2,45958.79%1,53636.72%1012.41%701.67%170.41%92322.07%4,183
Sebastian23,40363.46%10,14127.50%1,0232.77%9022.45%1,4103.82%13,26235.96%36,879
Sevier2,50245.52%2,85451.92%971.76%390.71%50.09%-352-6.40%5,497
Sharp3,42053.30%2,77443.24%1602.49%560.87%60.09%64610.06%6,416
Stone1,79345.11%1,96849.51%1333.35%661.66%150.38%-175-4.40%3,975
Union9,40155.10%6,85240.16%3131.83%3371.98%1600.94%2,54914.94%17,063
Van Buren3,09049.11%2,96847.17%1532.43%671.06%140.22%1221.94%6,292
Washington20,78858.69%12,27634.66%1,7374.90%4851.37%1350.38%8,51224.03%35,421
White8,07946.66%8,75050.54%3091.78%1250.72%500.29%-671-3.88%17,313
Woodruff1,20432.06%2,45265.28%741.97%210.56%50.13%-1,248-33.22%3,756
Yell3,18744.65%3,70251.87%1812.54%610.85%60.08%-515-7.22%7,137
Totals403,16448.13%398,04147.52%22,4682.68%8,9701.07%4,9390.59%5,1230.61%837,582

Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican

[edit]

Results by congressional district

[edit]
DistrictReaganCarterRepresentative
1st45.0%53.0%Bill Alexander
2nd46.3%50.1%Ed Bethune
3rd58.8%37.9%John Paul Hammerschmidt
4th42.1%56.2%Beryl Anthony Jr.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"1980 Presidential General Election Results – Arkansas". Dave Leip’s U.S. Election Atlas. RetrievedMay 20, 2015.
  2. ^Moyer, Justin."The forgotten story of how refugees almost ended Bill Clinton's career".Washington Post.
  3. ^Black & Black 1992, p. 295.
  4. ^Black & Black 1992, p. 335.
  5. ^"1980 Presidential General Election Results – Arkansas". Dave Leip’s U.S. Election Atlas. RetrievedMay 20, 2015.
  6. ^"AR US President Race, November 04, 1980". Our Campaigns.

Works cited

[edit]
General
Governor
U.S. President
U.S. Senate
U.S. House
'S,' denotes special election; 'U,' denotes election under Federal (Union) military occupation
State and district results of the1980 United States presidential election
Electoral map, 1980 election
President
U.S.
Senate
U.S.
House
Governors
State
legislatures
Mayors
Local

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Anderson’s party was listed on this state’s ballot as “Anderson Coalition”.[5]
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