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1971 Mississippi gubernatorial election

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1971 Mississippi gubernatorial election

← 1967
November 2, 1971
1975 →
 
NomineeBill WallerCharles Evers
PartyDemocraticIndependent
Popular vote601,222172,762
Percentage77.0%22.1%

County results
Waller:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%     >90%
Evers:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%

Governor before election

John Bell Williams
Democratic

Elected Governor

Bill Waller
Democratic

Elections in Mississippi
U.S. President
Presidential primaries
U.S. Senate
U.S. House

The1971 Mississippi gubernatorial election took place on 2 November 1971 for the post ofGovernor of Mississippi. Theincumbent governor,DemocratJohn Bell Williams, was ineligible due to term limits, a rule that was changed to two back-to-back terms in the 1980s.[1]

DemocratBill Waller, the former District Attorney ofHinds County, was chosen as his party's nominee in a contested primary. Running as an independent, mayor ofFayetteCharles Evers became the firstAfrican-American candidate for governor of Mississippi.[2]

To date, this is the most recent time thatRankin County voted Democratic in a gubernatorial election.

Democratic primary

[edit]

Candidates

[edit]

Results

[edit]
Primary results by county:
Sullivan:     <30%     30–40%     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%
Waller:     <30%     30–40%     40–50%
Swan:     30–40%
Adams:     40–50%
Perry:     30–40%
Mississippi Democratic Party primary, 1971[4]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticCharles L. Sullivan288,21937.78
DemocraticWilliam L. Waller227,42429.81
DemocraticJames E. "Jimmy" Swan128,94616.90
DemocraticRoy C. Adams45,4455.96
DemocraticEd Pittman38,1705.00
DemocraticMarshall Perry18,0212.36
DemocraticAndrew W. Sullivan16,7622.20

Democratic primary runoff

[edit]
Runoff results by county:
Waller:     50–60%     60–70%
Sullivan:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%
Mississippi Democratic Party primary runoff, August 24, 1971[4]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticWilliam L. Waller389,95254.22
DemocraticCharles L. Sullivan329,23645.78

Republican primary

[edit]

No Republican primary was held.

General election

[edit]

Candidates

[edit]

Campaign

[edit]

Evers' campaign was supported by civil rights leaderCoretta Scott King, theCongressional Black Caucus, andMayor of New YorkJohn Lindsay.[2]

According toTheNew York Times, Waller ran a relatively moderate campaign. However, one report noted that Waller's campaign featured "racially ragged edges", such as airing radio commercials that played the song "Dixie" and receiving support from segregationist politicians likeJames Eastland.[5]

Following Waller's victory, Evers drove across town to a local TV station to congratulate him. A reporter later wrote that:

Waller's aides learned Evers was in the building and tried to hustle the governor-elect out of the studio as soon as the interview ended. They were not quite quick enough. Surrounded by photographers, reporters, and television crews, Evers approached Waller's car just as it was about to pull out. Waller and his wife were in the back seat. "I just wanted to congratulate you," said Evers. "Whaddya say, Charlie?" boomed Waller. His wife leaned across with a stiff smile and shook the loser's hand. During the campaign Evers told reporters that his main purpose in running was to encourage registration of black voters.[6]

Results

[edit]
Mississippi gubernatorial election, 1971[4]
CandidateVotes%±
DemocraticWilliam L. Waller601,22277.02
IndependentCharles Evers172,76222.13
IndependentTom P. Brady6,6530.85

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Gov.-elect Bryant's 8 appointments could impact college board". November 22, 2011. RetrievedJuly 2, 2012.
  2. ^abMcFadden, Robert D. (July 22, 2020)."Charles Evers, Businessman and Civil Rights Leader, Dies at 97".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedFebruary 13, 2022.
  3. ^abcTimes, Roy Reed Special to The New York (August 5, 1971)."Mississippi Rebuffs Anti‐Negro Politics".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedMay 27, 2025.
  4. ^abcSumners, Cecil L. (1998).The Governors of Mississippi. Pelican Publishing. p. 140.ISBN 9781455605217.
  5. ^Reed, Roy (November 3, 1971)."Evers Is Defeated In Large Turnout In Mississippi Vote".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedFebruary 13, 2022.
  6. ^Powers, Thomas. "Letter from a Lost Campaign".Harper's Magazine (March 1972).
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