| 1969 Pittsburgh Steelers season | |
|---|---|
| Head coach | Chuck Noll |
| Home stadium | Pitt Stadium |
| Results | |
| Record | 1–13 |
| Division place | 4thNFL Century |
| Playoffs | Did not qualify |
| All-Pros | Roy Jefferson(1st team) |
| Pro Bowlers | |
| Team MVP | Roy Jefferson |
The1969 Pittsburgh Steelers season was the franchise's 37th in theNational Football League. It would mark a turning point of the Steelers franchise. 1969 was the first season forHall of Fame head coachChuck Noll, the first season for defensive lineman"Mean Joe" Greene andL. C. Greenwood, the first season for longtime Steelers public relations director Joe Gordon, and the team's last season inPitt Stadium before moving into then-state-of-the-artThree Rivers Stadium the following season.
Although considered a turning point in the team's history, the results were not immediate; after winning the season opener against theDetroit Lions, the Steelers lost every game afterwards to finish 1–13. The Steelers became the first team in NFL history sincethe 1936 Philadelphia Eagles to win its season opener and lose every remaining game. This feat would later be matched by the2001 Carolina Panthers and the2020 Jacksonville Jaguars. The Steelers finished 1969 4th in theNFL Century Division and tied with theChicago Bears for last in the NFL. With the Steelers finishing 1–6 at Pitt Stadium, it marked the last time the Steelers finished the season with a losing record at home until 1999.
As a result of their 1–13 records,Art Rooney of the Steelers won acoin toss withGeorge Halas of the Bears to determine who would selectLouisiana TechquarterbackTerry Bradshaw (the consensus number 1 selection among league teams) with the number one pick in the1970 draft. By modern NFL tiebreaking rules, the Steelers would have automatically been given the first pick anyway, as the Bears' one win came against the Steelers in Week 8. Only four players from that 1969 team (defensive linemenJoe Greene andL.C. Greenwood and offensive linemenSam Davis andJon Kolb) would appear in all 4 of the Steelers Super Bowl wins of the 1970s.
In the 1969 offseason, the Steelers hired formerdefensive coordinatorChuck Noll from theBaltimore Colts days after his loss to theNew York Jets inSuper Bowl III. Noll became the team's 14th head coach in the franchise's history. While it took 36 seasons to go through the first 13, Noll stayed through1991, establishing coaching stability for the Steelers not seen in other NFL franchises for the next 46. Since Noll's retirement, onlyBill Cowher and current head coachMike Tomlin have served as head coach of the Steelers.
According to Linebacker Andy Russell and other Steelers present, Noll assembled the team for their first meeting and plainly stated his thoughts on why the Steelers had lost so often for so long.
"So Coach Noll's first meeting, I'll never forget the speech he gave," said Russell, who became a highly successful businessman after retiring from football in 1976. "He gets up and says, 'I've been watching the game film since I took the job, and I can tell you guys why you've been losing.' You could have heard a pin drop in that room. He says, 'The reason you have been losing is you're not any good.'" he said, 'I'm going to get rid of most of you.' Five of us made it from that room to the Super Bowl in '74."[1]
Noll promoted scoutBill Nunn to a full-time position.[2] Only a handful of players were carried over from the 1968 squad to the1974 Super Bowl Squad, most notably veteransAndy Russell,Rocky Bleier,Ray Mansfield,Sam Davis andBobby Walden. Additionally, Dick Hoak, who retired before the 1972 season, became the team's running backs coach and remained with the team in that capacity through the2006 season. Bleier, who played his rookie season the year before and later became a major contributor to theSuper Bowl championship teams, was fighting inVietnam during this time and was wounded in combat just before the start of the season.[3]
| 1969 Pittsburgh Steelers draft | |||||
| Round | Pick | Player | Position | College | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 3 | Joe Greene * † | DT | North Texas | #75 |
| 2 | 30 | Terry Hanratty | QB | Notre Dame | #5 |
| 2 | 42 | Warren Bankston | RB | Tulane | #46 |
| 3 | 56 | Jon Kolb | C | Oklahoma State | #55 |
| 4 | 82 | Bob Campbell | RB | Penn State | |
| 7 | 160 | Chuck Beatty | DB | North Texas | #37 |
| 8 | 186 | Joe Cooper | WR | Tennessee State | |
| 9 | 212 | John Sodaski | DB | Villanova | #49 |
| 10 | 238 | L. C. Greenwood * | DE | Arkansas AM&N | #68 |
| 11 | 264 | Clarence Washington | DT | Arkansas AM&N | |
| 12 | 290 | Doug Fisher | LB | San Diego State | |
| 13 | 315 | John Lynch | LB | Drake | |
| 14 | 342 | Bob Hourman | RB | Ohio | |
| 15 | 368 | Ken Liberto | WR | Louisiana Tech | |
| 16 | 394 | Dock Mosley | WR | Alcorn A&M | |
| 17 | 420 | Bill Eppright | PK | Kent State | |
| Made roster † Pro Football Hall of Fame * Made at least onePro Bowl during career | |||||
Although the Pittsburgh Steelers missed out onHeisman Trophy winnerO. J. Simpson, Chuck Noll used the 1st Round pick wisely by draftingNorth Texas StateDefensive tackle,Joe Greene. Noll said years later that Greene would've been selected even if they had the top overall pick, passing over Simpson. Although Simpson went on to aHall of Fame career before legal troubles overshadowed his NFL accomplishments, Steeler scouting set the standard with their excellent NFL scouting in the draft for years to come.
Greene's selection was not without controversy. The front page of thePittsburgh Post-Gazette the next morning had a headline postedWho's Joe Greene?, owing to his relative obscurity despite being named a consensusAll-American selection his senior year. The team also drafted Greene's defensive line mate,Arkansas AM&Ndefensive endL. C. Greenwood, in the tenth round. Greene and Greenwood formed the core of the famedSteel Curtain defensive line and played their entire career as teammates, with both retiring at the end of the1981 season. The following year, Noll switched the team to a 3–4 defense, partially as a result of the retirement of two of his best defensive players.
Selecting Greene was wise. He was the 1969 Defensive Rookie of the Year at season's end.[4]
Joe Gordon was hired as the team's public relations director. Though his role was more behind-the-scenes, he would remain with the team in that capacity through the1998 season, second only toDick Hoak in terms of tenure with the team outside of the Rooney family, third counting Steelers radio commentatorMyron Cope, who was not employed by the team but was associated with it throughWTAE Radio and laterWDVE on the official Steelers radio network.
Among the more notableundrafted free agents on the training camp roster was defensive linemanEd O'Neill fromYoungstown State. Although he didn't make the team, O'Neill would go on to fame as anactor, most notably asAl Bundy on the TV seriesMarried... with Children, which locally aired onWPGH-TV.[5][6]
Front office
Head coaches
Offensive coaches
| Defensive coaches
Strength and conditioning
|
| Quarterbacks(QB) Running backs(RB) Wide receivers(WR) Tight ends(TE) | Offensive linemen(OL) | Linebackers(LB) Defensive backs(DB) Special teams(ST) | Practice squad Reserve
Rookies in italics |
The 1969 season started off well for the Steelers. After defeating the Detroit Lions 16–13, much of the roster believed they were on a Super Bowl run. However, after losing three straight times, first at Philadelphia 41–27, then at home against the Cardinals 27–14, and at New York against the Giants 10–7, team morale plummeted. The Steelers then lost the next 10 games and became the first team in league history since the1936 Philadelphia Eagles to win their season opener but then lose every other game until the2001 Carolina Panthers. Though after these losses, Art Rooney Sr. still had faith in Chuck Noll, and retained him for 1970. With the 1–13 record, the Steelers won a coin toss against the Chicago Bears (also 1–13). For the first time since1956, the Steelers got the first pick in theNFL draft and selectedLouisiana TechquarterbackTerry Bradshaw.
| Week | Date | Opponent | Result | Record | Venue | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | September 21 | Detroit Lions | W 16–13 | 1–0 | Pitt Stadium | ||
| 2 | September 28 | atPhiladelphia Eagles | L 27–41 | 1–1 | Franklin Field | ||
| 3 | October 5 | St. Louis Cardinals | L 14–27 | 1–2 | Pitt Stadium | ||
| 4 | October 12 | atNew York Giants | L 7–10 | 1–3 | Yankee Stadium | ||
| 5 | October 18 | atCleveland Browns | L 31–42 | 1–4 | Cleveland Municipal Stadium | ||
| 6 | October 26 | Washington Redskins | L 7–14 | 1–5 | Pitt Stadium | ||
| 7 | November 2 | Green Bay Packers | L 34–38 | 1–6 | Pitt Stadium | ||
| 8 | November 9 | atChicago Bears | L 7–38 | 1–7 | Wrigley Field | ||
| 9 | November 16 | Cleveland Browns | L 3–24 | 1–8 | Pitt Stadium | ||
| 10 | November 23 | atMinnesota Vikings | L 14–52 | 1–9 | Metropolitan Stadium | ||
| 11 | November 30 | atSt. Louis Cardinals | L 10–47 | 1–10 | Busch Stadium | ||
| 12 | December 7 | Dallas Cowboys | L 7–10 | 1–11 | Pitt Stadium | ||
| 13 | December 14 | New York Giants | L 17–21 | 1–12 | Pitt Stadium | ||
| 14 | December 21 | atNew Orleans Saints | L 24–27 | 1–13 | Tulane Stadium | ||
| Note: Intra-division opponents are inbold text. | |||||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lions | 3 | 0 | 3 | 7 | 13 |
| Steelers | 3 | 6 | 0 | 7 | 16 |
atPitt Stadium,Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Scoring Drives:
Steelers running back Warren Bankston fumbled twice but turned out to be the game's hero by scoring a 6-yard touchdown with just 3 minutes to play. On the touchdown, he broke attempted tackles by Wayne Walker and Mike Weger. Detroit's last drive was snuffed out by the Steelers on a fourth and one play that failed at the Lions' 36 yard line. Bankston ran for 52 yards in the game.[8]
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Steelers | 13 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 27 |
| Eagles | 0 | 17 | 14 | 10 | 41 |
Scoring Drives:
The Steelers fell apart after the first quarter. Roy Jefferson caught 7 passes for 123 and scored a touchdown.[9]
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cardinals | 0 | 20 | 0 | 7 | 27 |
| Steelers | 7 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 14 |
atPitt Stadium,Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Scoring Drives:
The Steelers committed 5 turnovers. Jefferson caught 9 passes for 115 yards and scored 2 touchdowns.[10][11]
| Quarter | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Steelers | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 7 |
| Giants | 7 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 10 |
atYankee Stadium •Bronx, New York
| Game information | ||
|---|---|---|
|
| Scoring summary | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Steelers | 0 | 10 | 0 | 21 | 31 |
| Browns | 7 | 7 | 7 | 21 | 42 |
atCleveland Municipal Stadium,Cleveland, Ohio
Scoring Drives:
The bumbling Steelers gave away two touchdowns to the rival Browns on interception returns. With less than 7 minutes left to go in the 3rd Quarter, Steelers Quarterback Terry Hanratty was intercepted by Erich Barnes and then in the 4th by Walt Sumner. The 4th quarter was a wild affair with a combined 6 touchdowns scored. Roy Jefferson caught 7 passes for 110 yards and 2 touchdowns. The Steelers used two other quarterbacks besides Hanratty (Dick Shiner and Kent Nix).[13][14]
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Redskins | 0 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 14 |
| Steelers | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 |
atPitt Stadium,Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Scoring Drives:
The game was designated as Steeler Alumni Day and before the game, wounded Vietnam Veteran Rocky Bleier, using a cane, walked across the field to a standing ovation from the crowd of 46,000.[15] The Steelers defense played well enough to keep the team in the game but the offense could find no traction.[16] The game would feature the only head-to-head matchup between Noll andVince Lombardi as head coaches, as Lombardi died of cancer less than a year later.
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Packers | 0 | 14 | 10 | 14 | 38 |
| Steelers | 10 | 7 | 7 | 10 | 34 |
atPitt Stadium,Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Scoring Drives:
The Steelers defense forced 5 turnovers and held the vaunted Packers running game to less than 100 yards. The offense gained more total yards than the Packers. The improved play kept Pittsburgh in the see-saw game but it wasn't enough. Jefferson shined again by catching 7 passes for 167 yards and two scores. The Steelers could not find a solution for the PackersCarroll Dale, who had similar statistics.[17] The Packers Travis Williams had a spectacular game, scoring two touchdowns on a punt return and a kickoff return.Bart Starr sat out more than half the game, nursing a sore shoulder, but came into the game in relief of Dan Horn to lead the Packers.[18]
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Steelers | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 7 |
| Bears | 16 | 13 | 9 | 0 | 38 |
Scoring Drives:
Sacked 8 times, twice for safeties, Dick Shiner and Terry Hanratty were terrorized by Dick Butkus and his defense, giving the Bears their only win in 1969.[19] This would be the last game the Steelers would play at Wrigley Field and it also was Brian Piccolo's last home game for the Bears. He was diagnosed with cancer later that month and died in June 1970.[citation needed]
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Browns | 7 | 3 | 0 | 14 | 24 |
| Steelers | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
atPitt Stadium,Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Scoring Drives:
Warren Bankston gained 96 yards while Roy Jefferson, going into the game as the NFL's leading receiver, was bottled up all day in double coverage. Former Steeler turned Browns QB Bill Nelsen turned crucial plays into completed passes to Paul Warfield to pace the Browns.[20]
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Steelers | 0 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 14 |
| Vikings | 7 | 10 | 14 | 21 | 52 |
atMetropolitan Stadium,Bloomington, Minnesota
Scoring Drives:
For the third straight week, the Steelers were embarrassed and never in the game. The Vikings scored on an interception return, a fumble return, three passes and two runs. The fumble return came after Charlie West fumbled a kickoff and John Beasley picked up the ball andran 60 yards for a score. Joe Greene, the Steelers rookie (and future Hall of Famer) was thrown out of the game after losing his temper.[21]
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Steelers | 0 | 3 | 0 | 7 | 10 |
| Cardinals | 6 | 6 | 7 | 28 | 47 |
atBusch Memorial Stadium,St. Louis, Missouri
Scoring Drives:
The Steelers were beaten to a pulp as St Louis out gained them 401 to 187 yards. In the last four games the Steelers were outscored 161 to 34.[22]
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cowboys | 3 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| Steelers | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 7 |
atPitt Stadium,Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Scoring Drives:
The Steelers bounced back with an impressive effort against the powerhouse Cowboys at home. Dallas was playing to clinch a playoff spot but they had to battle through a mud bog to earn the prize. What turned out to be the winning field goal was set up by a punt return from Mel Renfro. The Steelers didn't cross midfield until the 4th quarter as snow began to fall. They kept the game close until Dick Shiner came off the bench and led them to a touchdown drive. A drive sputtered out with less than 2 minutes left but the Steelers got yet another chance. Shiner hit Roy Jefferson on a long pass to the Dallas 20 yard line but the game ended.[23]
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Giants | 7 | 7 | 0 | 7 | 21 |
| Steelers | 0 | 14 | 0 | 3 | 17 |
atPitt Stadium,Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Scoring Drives:
Returning to his earlier season form, Roy Jefferson caught 5 passes for 112 yards and 2 touchdowns but the Giants' Fran Tarkenton was masterful in throwing three touchdowns.[24] In their final game at Pitt Stadium, the Steelers were in control of the game and seemed poised to win but were undone after Giants punter Dave Dunaway ran instead of punting and gained a first down for the New Yorkers. With the game on the line and the Steelers leading, Tarkenton faked a handoff to the middle of the line and then threw the ball to Ernie Koy, who was not covered by a defender. The hard luck Steelers left the muddy and snowy field as losers again.[25]
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Steelers | 14 | 0 | 7 | 3 | 24 |
| Saints | 0 | 10 | 7 | 10 | 27 |
atTulane Stadium,New Orleans, Louisiana
Scoring Drives:
Earl Gros, a Louisiana native who played atLSU, ran for 3 touchdowns but the Steelers blew a 14-point lead to a Saints team that had not been in existence four years earlier.[26]
The Steelers did not return to New Orleans until 1974, when they defeated the Saints in the regular season, then ousted theMinnesota Vikings inSuper Bowl IX seven weeks later.
| NFL Century | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| W | L | T | PCT | DIV | CONF | PF | PA | STK | |
| Cleveland Browns | 10 | 3 | 1 | .769 | 4–1–1 | 8–1–1 | 351 | 300 | L1 |
| New York Giants | 6 | 8 | 0 | .429 | 4–2 | 4–6 | 264 | 298 | W3 |
| St. Louis Cardinals | 4 | 9 | 1 | .308 | 3–2–1 | 3–6–1 | 314 | 389 | L3 |
| Pittsburgh Steelers | 1 | 13 | 0 | .071 | 0–6 | 0–10 | 218 | 404 | L13 |
Note: Tie games were not officially counted in the standings until 1972.