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1962 New York gubernatorial election

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

1962 New York gubernatorial election

← 1958
November 6, 1962
1966 →
 
NomineeNelson RockefellerRobert Morgenthau
PartyRepublicanDemocratic
AllianceLiberal
Running mateMalcolm WilsonJohn J. Burns
Popular vote3,081,5872,552,418
Percentage53.1%44.0%

County results
Rockefeller:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%
Morgenthau:     50–60%

Governor before election

Nelson Rockefeller
Republican

Elected Governor

Nelson Rockefeller
Republican

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The1962 New York gubernatorial election was held on November 8, 1962, to elect theGovernor andLieutenant Governor of New York. Incumbent Republican governorNelson Rockefeller won re-election to a second term in office over U.S. AttorneyRobert Morgenthau.

Democratic nomination

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Candidates

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Withdrew

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Campaign

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Robert Morgenthau began exploring campaign only thirty-three days before the Democratic convention, when PresidentJohn F. Kennedy and mayor of New York CityRobert F. Wagner Jr. met in Washington. With only two weeks before the convention, Morgenthau publicly acknowledged his candidacy and resigned as United States Attorney to actively campaign.[1] Wagner staked his political prestige on the Morgenthau campaign.[1]

Results

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TheDemocratic state convention met inSyracuse from September 16 to 18.[2][1] The convention opened with a keynote speech from mayor Wagner, who attacked Governor Rockefeller as a reactionary and compared him toBarry Goldwater.[1] Other speakers attacking Rockefeller included former governorsHerbert H. Lehman andW. Averell Harriman, who called Rockefeller a "part-time governor" more interested in being President in 1964.[1] The convention delegates nominated Morgenthau for governor on the unanimously on the second ballot, after he fell seven votes short on the first ballot.[1]

At the opening of the convention, Morgenthau appeared likely to win a first-ballot majority with the support of both the Bronx, where party bossCharles A. Buckley announced he would lead at least 106 of the 110 delegates to support Morgenthau, and Brooklyn, which abandonedfavorite sonAbraham Beame on the first ballot. Buckley's endorsement was considered particularly decisive, since Wagner had supported a primary challenge to Buckley earlier in 1962 and sought to unseat him as Bronx party boss.[1]

However, when the roll was called, Morgenthau's base of support inManhattan andWestchester County was less solid than expected, and the first ballot left him seven votes short. In Manhattan, reformist delegates had voted for Samuels or Stratton, while in Westchester, O'Connor had captured fifteen of the forty-five delegates.[1]

1962 New York Democratic convention, first ballot[1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticRobert Morgenthau56349.47%
DemocraticFrank D. O'Connor37532.95%
DemocraticSamuel S. Stratton1039.05%
DemocraticHoward J. Samuels746.50%
DemocraticJames A. Farley221.93%
DemocraticAbraham Beame (withdrawn)10.09%
Total votes1,138100.00%

After the second ballot showed Morgenthau making inroads in Queen, O'Connors base, support for O'Connor collapsed. Morgenthau ultimately won fifty delegates in Queens before the vote was made unanimous.[1]

Aftermath

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The Liberal Party met on September 19 and endorsed the Democratic ticket.

General election

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Candidates

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  • Richard Garza, restaurant employee, seaman, and candidate for Mayor of New York City in 1961 (Socialist Workers)
  • Eric Hass, perennial candidate (Socialist Labor)
  • David H. Jaquith, industrialist (Conservative)
  • Robert Morgenthau, U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of New York (Democratic and Liberal)
  • Nelson Rockefeller, incumbent Governor since 1959 (Republican)

Results

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1962 New York gubernatorial election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
RepublicanNelson Rockefeller (incumbent)3,081,58753.08%Decrease 2.06
DemocraticRobert Morgenthau2,309,74339.78%Decrease 0.25
LiberalRobert Morgenthau242,6754.18%Decrease 0.10
TotalRobert Morgenthau2,552,41843.96%Decrease 0.35
ConservativeDavid H. Jaquith141,8772.44%N/A
Socialist WorkersRichard Garza19,9680.34%N/A
Socialist LaborEric Hass9,7620.17%N/A
Total votes5,805,612100.00%

References

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  1. ^abcdefghijMORGENTHAU NOMINATED TO OPPOSE ROCKEFELLER; VICTOR ON SECOND BALLOT in NYT on September 18, 1962 (subscription required)
  2. ^DEMOCRATS NAME DUDLEY, A NEGRO, TO STATE TICKET; DONOVAN TO OPPOSE JAVITS; LEVITT IS CHOSEN in NYT on September 19, 1962 (subscription required)

Works cited

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