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1940 United States presidential election in Texas

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Main article:1940 United States presidential election
1940 United States presidential election in Texas

← 1936
November 5, 1940[1]
1944 →

All 23Texas votes to theElectoral College
 
NomineeFranklin D. RooseveltWendell Willkie
PartyDemocraticRepublican
Home stateNew YorkNew York
Running mateHenry A. WallaceCharles L. McNary
Electoral vote230
Popular vote909,974212,692
Percentage80.92%18.91%

County results

Roosevelt

  50–60%
  60–70%
  70–80%
  80–90%
  90–100%

Willkie

  50–60%
  60–70%
  70–80%
  80–90%


President before election

Franklin D. Roosevelt
Democratic

Elected President

Franklin D. Roosevelt
Democratic

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The1940 United States presidential election in Texas took place on November 5, 1940, as part of the1940 United States presidential election. State voters chose 23[2] representatives, or electors, to theElectoral College, who voted forpresident andvice president.

As a former Confederate state,Texas had a history ofJim Crow laws,disfranchisement of itsAfrican-American andMexican-American populations, and single-party Democratic rule outside local governments in a fewUnionist German-American counties (chieflyGillespie andKendall) of Central Texas. Since 1930 no Republicans had served in either house of theTexas Legislature, and in his two 1930s landslidesFranklin D. Roosevelt had won over 87 percent of Texas' ballots.

Texas' leaders were highly critical of Roosevelt's decision in 1940 to replace conservative TexanJohn Nance Garner with liberal NorthernerHenry A. Wallace on the 1940 Democratic ticket.[3] There was also severe opposition to Roosevelt in the German counties due to his policy of all out aid to theUnited Kingdom andFrance inWorld War II against their ancestral homeland. This was sufficient to marginally reduce Roosevelt's margin, but the incumbent president nonetheless easily won Texas with 80.92 percent of the popular vote againstWendell Willkie (RNew York), running withSenate Minority LeaderCharles L. McNary, with 18.91 percent of the popular vote.[4][5]

Results

[edit]
1940 United States presidential election in Texas
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticFranklin D. Roosevelt (inc.)909,97480.92%
RepublicanWendell Willkie212,69218.91%
ProhibitionRoger Babson9250.08%
SocialistNorman Thomas7280.06%
CommunistEarl Browder2120.02%
Total votes1,124,531100%

Results by county

[edit]
1940 United States presidential election in Texas by county[6]
CountyFranklin Delano Roosevelt
Democratic
Wendell Lewis Willkie
Republican
Various candidates
Other parties
MarginTotal votes cast
#%#%#%#%
Anderson5,28188.37%68811.51%70.12%4,59376.86%5,976
Andrews44094.42%265.58%00.00%41488.84%466
Angelina5,99391.19%5728.70%70.11%5,42182.49%6,572
Aransas53679.17%14120.83%00.00%39558.35%677
Archer1,90487.30%27612.65%10.05%1,62874.64%2,181
Armstrong89191.48%828.42%10.10%80983.06%974
Atascosa1,92282.00%41817.83%40.17%1,50464.16%2,344
Austin1,40450.02%1,40049.88%30.11%40.14%2,807
Bailey1,06676.31%33023.62%10.07%73652.68%1,397
Bandera88166.89%43232.80%40.30%44934.09%1,317
Bastrop2,49283.18%50216.76%20.07%1,99066.42%2,996
Baylor1,66792.25%1397.69%10.06%1,52884.56%1,807
Bee1,75964.98%94835.02%00.00%81129.96%2,707
Bell7,41887.60%1,05012.40%00.00%6,36875.20%8,468
Bexar38,21467.40%18,27032.22%2120.37%19,94435.18%56,696
Blanco1,04266.50%52033.18%50.32%52233.31%1,567
Borden37589.50%4410.50%00.00%33179.00%419
Bosque3,08383.78%59516.17%20.05%2,48867.61%3,680
Bowie6,93786.18%1,10713.75%50.06%5,83072.43%8,049
Brazoria3,78182.46%79917.43%50.11%2,98265.04%4,585
Brazos4,15186.90%61712.92%90.19%3,53473.98%4,777
Brewster1,00180.21%24519.63%20.16%75660.58%1,248
Briscoe91085.37%15414.45%20.19%75670.92%1,066
Brooks67076.57%20122.97%40.46%46953.60%875
Brown4,52387.06%66312.76%90.17%3,86074.30%5,195
Burleson1,99986.13%31913.74%30.13%1,68072.38%2,321
Burnet2,17790.26%2339.66%20.08%1,94480.60%2,412
Caldwell3,49984.13%65915.85%10.02%2,84068.29%4,159
Calhoun93585.94%15213.97%10.09%78371.97%1,088
Callahan2,31088.07%30911.78%40.15%2,00176.29%2,623
Cameron6,03563.98%3,37035.73%280.30%2,66528.25%9,433
Camp1,34386.93%20012.94%20.13%1,14373.98%1,545
Carson1,63681.80%36218.10%20.10%1,27463.70%2,000
Cass3,12687.32%45412.68%00.00%2,67274.64%3,580
Castro1,00081.57%22418.27%20.16%77663.30%1,226
Chambers1,27985.27%21914.60%20.13%1,06070.67%1,500
Cherokee5,29386.71%80113.12%100.16%4,49273.59%6,104
Childress2,72988.98%33510.92%30.10%2,39478.06%3,067
Clay2,35784.48%42715.30%60.22%1,93069.18%2,790
Cochran76585.86%12213.69%40.45%64372.17%891
Coke96790.71%948.82%50.47%87381.89%1,066
Coleman3,25787.48%45412.19%120.32%2,80375.29%3,723
Collin7,37387.65%1,02812.22%110.13%6,34575.43%8,412
Collingsworth2,03486.70%30713.09%50.21%1,72773.61%2,346
Colorado1,67458.86%1,16641.00%40.14%50817.86%2,844
Comal85131.45%1,85268.44%30.11%-1,001-36.99%2,706
Comanche3,22684.08%61015.90%10.03%2,61668.18%3,837
Concho1,31087.33%18912.60%10.07%1,12174.73%1,500
Cooke4,48376.59%1,35823.20%120.21%3,12553.39%5,853
Coryell3,15585.16%54914.82%10.03%2,60670.34%3,705
Cottle1,50686.40%23713.60%00.00%1,26972.81%1,743
Crane81592.19%687.69%10.11%74784.50%884
Crockett42076.09%13223.91%00.00%28852.17%552
Crosby1,72085.91%27613.79%60.30%1,44472.13%2,002
Culberson30386.82%4512.89%10.29%25873.93%349
Dallam1,53977.96%42721.63%80.41%1,11256.33%1,974
Dallas49,43174.74%16,57425.06%1310.20%32,85749.68%66,136
Dawson2,80888.47%36111.37%50.16%2,44777.10%3,174
Deaf Smith1,21974.01%42325.68%50.30%79648.33%1,647
Delta2,21492.10%1907.90%00.00%2,02484.19%2,404
Denton6,38687.58%89912.33%70.10%5,48775.25%7,292
De Witt2,05654.23%1,73545.77%00.00%3218.47%3,791
Dickens1,72887.32%24612.43%50.25%1,48274.89%1,979
Dimmit73668.21%34031.51%30.28%39636.70%1,079
Donley1,61987.85%21311.56%110.60%1,40676.29%1,843
Duval3,23295.51%1514.46%10.03%3,08191.05%3,384
Eastland5,81884.48%1,06315.43%60.09%4,75569.04%6,887
Ector2,78385.92%45113.92%50.15%2,33272.00%3,239
Edwards56576.35%17523.65%00.00%39052.70%740
Ellis7,88191.87%6928.07%50.06%7,18983.81%8,578
El Paso12,37476.55%3,76423.28%270.17%8,61053.26%16,165
Erath3,45983.90%64615.67%180.44%2,81368.23%4,123
Falls3,94980.46%95819.52%10.02%2,99160.94%4,908
Fannin7,47890.36%7929.57%60.07%6,68680.79%8,276
Fayette2,60651.58%2,44148.32%50.10%1653.27%5,052
Fisher2,26091.61%1998.07%80.32%2,06183.54%2,467
Floyd1,88079.29%48420.41%70.30%1,39658.88%2,371
Foard99787.53%14212.47%00.00%85575.07%1,139
Fort Bend3,10180.57%74819.43%00.00%2,35361.13%3,849
Franklin1,62189.76%18310.13%20.11%1,43879.62%1,806
Freestone3,51487.85%48112.03%50.13%3,03375.83%4,000
Frio1,01280.83%23618.85%40.32%77661.98%1,252
Gaines1,50988.30%19711.53%30.18%1,31276.77%1,709
Galveston11,16181.87%2,44317.92%280.21%8,71863.95%13,632
Garza1,07383.96%19815.49%70.55%87568.47%1,278
Gillespie48713.15%3,21386.74%40.11%-2,726-73.60%3,704
Glasscock26886.17%4113.18%20.64%22772.99%311
Goliad86859.74%58039.92%50.34%28819.82%1,453
Gonzales3,00880.60%72219.35%20.05%2,28661.25%3,732
Gray4,31577.89%1,21721.97%80.14%3,09855.92%5,540
Grayson12,53090.25%1,3409.65%140.10%11,19080.60%13,884
Gregg9,39185.45%1,58414.41%150.14%7,80771.04%10,990
Grimes2,89990.62%2989.32%20.06%2,60181.31%3,199
Guadalupe2,18246.81%2,47353.06%60.13%-291-6.24%4,661
Hale3,40578.76%90620.96%120.28%2,49957.81%4,323
Hall2,22190.84%2198.96%50.20%2,00281.88%2,445
Hamilton2,26377.45%65522.42%40.14%1,60855.03%2,922
Hansford72582.39%15017.05%50.57%57565.34%880
Hardeman2,45387.14%36212.86%00.00%2,09174.28%2,815
Hardin2,99792.93%2267.01%20.06%2,77185.92%3,225
Harris73,52077.84%20,79722.02%1360.14%52,72355.82%94,453
Harrison4,51586.89%68113.11%00.00%3,83473.79%5,196
Hartley54583.21%11016.79%00.00%43566.41%655
Haskell2,94187.79%40512.09%40.12%2,53675.70%3,350
Hays2,37183.84%45316.02%40.14%1,91867.82%2,828
Hemphill86883.62%17016.38%00.00%69867.24%1,038
Henderson4,11183.66%80316.34%00.00%3,30867.32%4,914
Hidalgo7,47160.81%4,78738.97%270.22%2,68421.85%12,285
Hill6,00290.54%6279.46%00.00%5,37581.08%6,629
Hockley2,38289.92%2619.85%60.23%2,12180.07%2,649
Hood1,31888.75%16611.18%10.07%1,15277.58%1,485
Hopkins4,95589.91%55110.00%50.09%4,40479.91%5,511
Houston3,57988.24%47411.69%30.07%3,10576.55%4,056
Howard4,32992.05%3677.80%70.15%3,96284.24%4,703
Hudspeth42688.57%5411.23%10.21%37277.34%481
Hunt8,15690.18%8779.70%110.12%7,27980.48%9,044
Hutchinson3,01973.12%1,10126.67%90.22%1,91846.45%4,129
Irion56087.91%7411.62%30.47%48676.30%637
Jack2,04686.99%30512.97%10.04%1,74174.02%2,352
Jackson1,50683.48%29616.41%20.11%1,21067.07%1,804
Jasper2,23691.04%2208.96%00.00%2,01682.08%2,456
Jeff Davis37488.21%5011.79%00.00%32476.42%424
Jefferson19,69480.09%4,86019.76%370.15%14,83460.32%24,591
Jim Hogg81089.01%10010.99%00.00%71078.02%910
Jim Wells2,10569.56%91430.20%70.23%1,19139.36%3,026
Johnson5,53289.47%64910.50%20.03%4,88378.97%6,183
Jones3,68890.08%4019.79%50.12%3,28780.29%4,094
Karnes2,01076.08%63123.88%10.04%1,37952.20%2,642
Kaufman5,23290.98%5168.97%30.05%4,71682.00%5,751
Kendall42124.14%1,32175.75%20.11%-900-51.61%1,744
Kenedy3835.85%6864.15%00.00%-30-28.30%106
Kent71289.90%799.97%10.13%63379.92%792
Kerr1,63459.29%1,11240.35%100.36%52218.94%2,756
Kimble1,11783.61%21916.39%00.00%89867.22%1,336
King26692.04%237.96%00.00%24384.08%289
Kinney41872.44%15627.04%30.52%26245.41%577
Kleberg1,63179.02%42920.78%40.19%1,20258.24%2,064
Knox1,69987.04%25312.96%00.00%1,44674.08%1,952
Lamar8,03891.29%7618.64%60.07%7,27782.65%8,805
Lamb3,25986.15%51313.56%110.29%2,74672.59%3,783
Lampasas2,00689.12%24410.84%10.04%1,76278.28%2,251
La Salle70686.31%11213.69%00.00%59472.62%818
Lavaca2,41963.06%1,41236.81%50.13%1,00726.25%3,836
Lee95445.30%1,15054.61%20.09%-196-9.31%2,106
Leon2,34990.31%2529.69%00.00%2,09780.62%2,601
Liberty3,45887.19%49712.53%110.28%2,96174.66%3,966
Limestone4,78489.50%55910.46%20.04%4,22579.05%5,345
Lipscomb77462.88%44536.15%120.97%32926.73%1,231
Live Oak88863.88%49935.90%30.22%38927.99%1,390
Llano1,48485.93%23813.78%50.29%1,24672.15%1,727
Loving9882.35%2117.65%00.00%7764.71%119
Lubbock8,11386.19%1,28313.63%170.18%6,83072.56%9,413
Lynn2,61890.97%2558.86%50.17%2,36382.11%2,878
McCulloch2,37384.27%44315.73%00.00%1,93068.54%2,816
McLennan15,95287.82%2,17811.99%350.19%13,77475.83%18,165
McMullen33681.36%7718.64%00.00%25962.71%413
Madison1,43491.86%1278.14%00.00%1,30783.73%1,561
Marion1,25388.24%16711.76%00.00%1,08676.48%1,420
Martin1,04488.40%13611.52%10.08%90876.88%1,181
Mason1,06562.57%63437.25%30.18%43125.32%1,702
Matagorda2,15676.64%65123.14%60.21%1,50553.50%2,813
Maverick87583.73%16615.89%40.38%70967.85%1,045
Medina1,74954.17%1,48045.83%00.00%2698.33%3,229
Menard1,15382.36%24617.57%10.07%90764.79%1,400
Midland1,92174.75%64625.14%30.12%1,27549.61%2,570
Milam4,08378.38%1,11021.31%160.31%2,97357.07%5,209
Mills1,65885.20%28714.75%10.05%1,37170.45%1,946
Mitchell2,40190.37%2519.45%50.19%2,15080.92%2,657
Montague3,35286.21%53013.63%60.15%2,82272.58%3,888
Montgomery3,34789.13%40810.87%00.00%2,93978.27%3,755
Moore95980.66%22418.84%60.50%73561.82%1,189
Morris1,75295.53%824.47%00.00%1,67091.06%1,834
Motley90790.07%1009.93%00.00%80780.14%1,007
Nacogdoches4,98891.83%4408.10%40.07%4,54883.73%5,432
Navarro7,68391.30%7218.57%110.13%6,96282.73%8,415
Newton1,94091.68%1748.22%20.09%1,76683.46%2,116
Nolan3,31487.35%47112.41%90.24%2,84374.93%3,794
Nueces9,74075.84%3,06523.87%370.29%6,67551.98%12,842
Ochiltree1,21380.49%29419.51%00.00%91960.98%1,507
Oldham41683.37%8216.43%10.20%33466.93%499
Orange3,01189.19%35810.60%70.21%2,65378.58%3,376
Palo Pinto2,57183.20%51016.50%90.29%2,06166.70%3,090
Panola2,87194.07%1795.87%20.07%2,69288.20%3,052
Parker3,68786.69%55813.12%80.19%3,12973.57%4,253
Parmer1,06274.01%37025.78%30.21%69248.22%1,435
Pecos1,58382.23%33217.25%100.52%1,25164.99%1,925
Polk2,64290.42%2809.58%00.00%2,36280.84%2,922
Potter7,20375.71%2,28524.02%260.27%4,91851.69%9,514
Presidio91784.59%16315.04%40.37%75469.56%1,084
Rains1,08081.02%25118.83%20.15%82962.19%1,333
Randall1,77982.28%38217.67%10.05%1,39764.62%2,162
Reagan52085.39%8814.45%10.16%43270.94%609
Real45378.24%12621.76%00.00%32756.48%579
Red River3,89987.46%55512.45%40.09%3,34475.01%4,458
Reeves1,30583.98%24715.89%20.13%1,05868.08%1,554
Refugio1,48776.18%45823.46%70.36%1,02952.72%1,952
Roberts40887.55%5511.80%30.64%35375.75%466
Robertson3,19194.80%1755.20%00.00%3,01689.60%3,366
Rockwall1,51094.08%955.92%00.00%1,41588.16%1,605
Runnels3,08878.60%83521.25%60.15%2,25357.34%3,929
Rusk7,90191.73%7048.17%80.09%7,19783.56%8,613
Sabine1,62691.09%1578.80%20.11%1,46982.30%1,785
San Augustine1,32591.76%1198.24%00.00%1,20683.52%1,444
San Jacinto76486.43%11913.46%10.11%64572.96%884
San Patricio2,96374.77%98024.73%200.50%1,98350.04%3,963
San Saba2,30491.14%2218.74%30.12%2,08382.40%2,528
Schleicher60183.70%11716.30%00.00%48467.41%718
Scurry2,30389.16%28010.84%00.00%2,02378.32%2,583
Shackelford1,52186.77%22913.06%30.17%1,29273.70%1,753
Shelby4,72093.10%3496.88%10.02%4,37186.21%5,070
Sherman52886.13%8213.38%30.49%44672.76%613
Smith9,41085.74%1,55714.19%80.07%7,85371.55%10,975
Somervell53279.40%13820.60%00.00%39458.81%670
Starr1,20094.64%685.36%00.00%1,13289.27%1,268
Stephens2,75085.32%47114.61%20.06%2,27970.71%3,223
Sterling42596.37%163.63%00.00%40992.74%441
Stonewall1,17288.25%15611.75%00.00%1,01676.51%1,328
Sutton57186.91%8412.79%20.30%48774.12%657
Swisher1,43282.63%29817.20%30.17%1,13465.44%1,733
Tarrant36,06282.73%7,47417.15%530.12%28,58865.59%43,589
Taylor7,85288.72%98311.11%150.17%6,86977.62%8,850
Terrell41775.82%13324.18%00.00%28451.64%550
Terry2,11693.59%1456.41%00.00%1,97187.17%2,261
Throckmorton99587.82%13812.18%00.00%85775.64%1,133
Titus3,68693.53%2556.47%00.00%3,43187.06%3,941
Tom Green6,43385.81%1,04913.99%150.20%5,38471.82%7,497
Travis17,30084.38%3,12815.26%750.37%14,17269.12%20,503
Trinity1,79186.56%27413.24%40.19%1,51773.32%2,069
Tyler1,32685.22%22814.65%20.13%1,09870.57%1,556
Upshur3,48087.04%51812.96%00.00%2,96274.09%3,998
Upton1,06274.16%37025.84%00.00%69248.32%1,432
Uvalde1,87176.90%55622.85%60.25%1,31554.05%2,433
Val Verde1,62872.45%61627.41%30.13%1,01245.04%2,247
Van Zandt4,97587.05%72112.62%190.33%4,25474.44%5,715
Victoria2,49372.24%95627.70%20.06%1,53744.54%3,451
Walker2,15890.82%2189.18%00.00%1,94081.65%2,376
Waller1,06577.96%30021.96%10.07%76556.00%1,366
Ward1,93186.71%28112.62%150.67%1,65074.09%2,227
Washington1,44943.68%1,86856.32%00.00%-419-12.63%3,317
Webb4,14784.19%77515.73%40.08%3,37268.45%4,926
Wharton3,97683.88%76016.03%40.08%3,21667.85%4,740
Wheeler2,60083.23%51716.55%70.22%2,08366.68%3,124
Wichita11,67284.05%2,20615.89%90.06%9,46668.16%13,887
Wilbarger3,24982.21%69717.64%60.15%2,55264.57%3,952
Willacy1,17361.09%74038.54%70.36%43322.55%1,920
Williamson5,94477.49%1,71422.34%130.17%4,23055.14%7,671
Wilson2,75081.87%60518.01%40.12%2,14563.86%3,359
Winkler1,34088.62%17211.38%00.00%1,16877.25%1,512
Wise3,75188.24%49811.71%20.05%3,25376.52%4,251
Wood3,65986.11%58513.77%50.12%3,07472.35%4,249
Yoakum88586.85%13413.15%00.00%75173.70%1,019
Young3,71288.49%47811.39%50.12%3,23477.09%4,195
Zapata78461.30%49538.70%00.00%28922.60%1,279
Zavala73974.05%25925.95%00.00%48048.10%998
Totals909,97480.93%212,69218.92%1,7710.16%697,28262.01%1,124,437

Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican

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See also

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References

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  1. ^"United States Presidential election of 1940 - Encyclopædia Britannica". RetrievedDecember 19, 2018.
  2. ^"1940 Election for the Thirty-ninth Term (1941-45)". RetrievedDecember 19, 2018.
  3. ^Campbell, Randolph B.;Gone to Texas: A History of the Lone Star State, p. 406ISBN 0190642394
  4. ^"1940 Presidential General Election Results - Texas". RetrievedDecember 19, 2018.
  5. ^"The American Presidency Project - Election of 1940". RetrievedDecember 19, 2018.
  6. ^Scammon, Richard M. (compiler);America at the Polls: A Handbook of Presidential Election Statistics 1920-1964; pp. 436–440ISBN 0405077114
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