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All 90 seats in theNew South Wales Legislative Assembly 46 Assembly seats were needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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 Results by division for the Legislative Assembly, shaded by winning party's margin of victory. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The1938 New South Wales state election was held on 26 March 1938. This election was for all of the 90 seats in the 32ndNew South Wales Legislative Assembly and was conducted in single member constituencies with compulsorypreferential voting.
The result of the election was:
TheUAP/Country Party coalition ofBertram Stevens andMichael Bruxner had a majority of 28 (down 2). Stevens continued asPremier until 5 August 1939 when he resigned after being censured by the Legislative Assembly, with 10 United Australia members crossing the floor. He was replaced as Premier byAlexander Mair.
Lang Labor reconciled with Labor in February 1936,[1] however Labor's primary vote continued to decline.[2] Labor's continued poor showing in this election was seen as evidence ofJack Lang's inability to appeal to the middle ground of the electorate. As a result, moves to dispose Lang intensified.[citation needed] The Industrial Labor Party led by Lang rivalBob Heffron was re-absorbed into the Labor on 26 August 1939 and Lang was replaced asparty leader byWilliam McKell on 5 September 1939.[1]
During this parliament Labor and Industrial Labor each won 2 by-elections from the United Australia Party.[3] This reduced the Government's majority to 20 when the parliament was dissolved.
| Date | Event |
|---|---|
| 24 February 1938 | The Legislative Assembly was dissolved, and writs were issued by theGovernor to proceed with an election. |
| 4 March 1938 | Nominations for candidates for the election closed at noon. |
| 26 March 1938 | Polling day. |
| 13 April 1938 | Third Stevens–Bruxner ministry sworn in. |
| 26 April 1938 | The writs were returned and the results formally declared. |
| 12 April 1938 | Opening of 32nd Parliament. |
New South Wales state election, 26 March 1938 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Enrolled voters | 1,607,833[a] | |||||
| Votes cast | 1,183,257 | Turnout | 95.79 | –0.27 | ||
| Informal votes | 32,237 | Informal | 2.65 | –0.39 | ||
| Summary of votes by party | ||||||
| Party | Primary votes | % | Swing | Seats | Change | |
| United Australia | 424,275 | 35.86 | +2.76 | 37 | – 1 | |
| Labor | 412,063 | 34.82 | –7.60 | 28 | –1 | |
| Country | 164,045 | 13.86 | +0.94 | 22 | –1 | |
| Industrial Labor | 43,735 | 3.70 | +3.70 | 2 | +2 | |
| Communist | 10,386 | 0.88 | –0.6 | 0 | ±0 | |
| Independents | 128,753 | 10.88 | +6.4 | 1 | +1 | |
| Total | 1,183,257 | 90 | ||||
| United | 35.86% | |||
| Labor | 34.82% | |||
| Country | 13.86% | |||
| Industrial Labor | 3.7% | |||
| Independents | 6.4% | |||
| Parliamentary seats | ||||
| United | 37 | |||
| Labor | 28 | |||
| Country | 22 | |||
| Industrial Labor | 2 | |||
| Independents | 1 | |||
| Seats changing hands | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Seat | 1935 | 1938 | ||||
| Party | Member | Member | Party | |||
| Botany | Labor | Bob Heffron | Bob Heffron [b] | Industrial Labor | ||
| Corowa | Country | Richard Ball [c] | Christopher Lethbridge | Independent | ||
| Granville | United Australia | Claude Fleck | Bill Lamb | Labor | ||
| Marrickville | Labor | Carlo Lazzarini | Carlo Lazzarini [b] | Industrial Labor | ||
The member forWoollahra,Sir Daniel Levy (United Australia), died in 1937. Theresulting by-election was won byHarold Mason (Ind. United Australia) however he did not contest the election and the seat was regained byVernon Treatt (United Australia).
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