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1912 New York state election

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

1912 New York gubernatorial election

← 1910
November 5–6, 1912
1914 →
 
NomineeWilliam SulzerJob E. HedgesOscar Straus
PartyDemocraticRepublicanProgressive
AllianceIndependence
Popular vote649,559444,105393,183
Percentage47.69%28.35%25.10%

County results
Sulzer:     30–40%     40–50%     50–60%
Hedges:     30–40%     40–50%

Governor before election

John Alden Dix
Democratic

ElectedGovernor

William Sulzer
Democratic

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The1912 New York state election was held on November 5, 1912, to elect thegovernor, thelieutenant governor, theSecretary of State, thestate comptroller, theattorney general, thestate treasurer, thestate engineer and two judges (to fill the vacancies caused by the retirement ofAlbert Haight andIrving G. Vann who reached the constitutional age-limit) of theNew York Court of Appeals, as well as all members of theNew York State Assembly and theNew York State Senate. The voters were also asked if they approved a $50,000,000 bond issue for "good roads construction", which was answered in the affirmative, with 657,548 in favor and 281,265 against.

History

[edit]

TheSocialist state convention met on June 30 atAuburn, New York. They nominated again, like in 1910, Charles Edward Russell for governor;Gustave Adolph Strebel for lieutenant governor; and Henry L. Slobodin for attorney general. They also nominated Carrie W. Allen, ofOnondaga County, for secretary of state; Olin Hoxie Smith, ofSchenectady, for comptroller; Frank Ehrenfried, ofErie County, for treasurer; and Dr. Charles H. Furman, ofBrooklyn, for state engineer.[1]

TheProgressive state convention met on September 6 atSyracuse, New York. Oscar S. Straus was chairman. The convention nominated Straus for governor by acclamation amid great noise after the name of New York City ComptrollerWilliam A. Prendergast, the bosses' andTheodore Roosevelt's choice, was withdrawn byTimothy L. Woodruff.[2]

TheRepublican state convention met on September 27 atSaratoga Springs, New York.[3]

TheDemocratic state convention met on October 2 atSyracuse, New York.Alton B. Parker was elected permanent chairman with 412 votes against 33 forJohn K. Sague, the Mayor ofPoughkeepsie. Congressman William Sulzer was nominated for governor after the third ballot (first ballot:John Alden Dix [incumbent] 147, Sulzer 136,Herman A. Metz 70, Martin H. Glynn 46, George H. Burd 28,Francis Burton Harrison 21, William Sohmer 1; second ballot: Sulzer 141, Dix 124, Metz 68, Glynn 48, Burd 28, Harrison 27, Sohmer 2,Robert F. Wagner 2,James Aloysius O'Gorman 1,Victor J. Dowling 1; third ballot: Sulzer 195, Dix 87, Metz 76, Glynn 41, Harrison 21, Burd 9, Dowling 4, Wagner 3, O'Gorman 1, Ellison 1,George W. Batten 1,James W. Gerard 1; then Dix and Metz withdrew, and Sulzer was chosen). Ex-Comptroller Martin H. Glynn (in office 1907–08) was nominated for lieutenant governor by acclamation, and the convention adjourned an hour after midnight.[4] The convention met again on October 3, and nominated Mitchell May for secretary of state; re-nominated the other incumbent state officers Sohmer, Carmody, Kennedy and Bensel; and nominated William H. Cuddeback and John W. Hogan for the Court of Appeals.[5]

TheIndependence League state convention met on October 3 at Arlington Hall inNew York City. James A. Allen was Temporary and Permanent Chairman. They nominated Progressive Oscar S. Straus for Governor with 89 votes against 79 for Democrat William Sulzer, and then adjourned[6] The convention met again on October 4, and nominated a ticket made up by Democrats Glynn, Sohmer and Cuddeback; Progressives Call, Palmieri, Leland and Kirchwey; and the only Independence Leaguer John Davis for treasurer.[7]William Randolph Hearst himself endorsed Sulzer and Glynn.[8]

Result

[edit]

The whole Democratic ticket was elected in a three-cornered race.

The incumbents Sohmer, Carmody, Kennedy and Bensel were re-elected.

The Republican, Democratic, Independence League, Socialist and Prohibition parties maintained automatic ballot status (necessary 10,000 votes), the Progressive Party attained it, and the Socialist Labor Party did not re-attain it.

1912 state election results
OfficeDemocratic ticketRepublican ticketProgressive ticketSocialist ticketProhibition ticketIndependence League ticketSocialist Labor ticket
GovernorWilliam Sulzer649,559Job E. Hedges444,105Oscar S. Straus393,183Charles Edward Russell56,917T. Alexander MacNicholl[9]18,990Oscar S. StrausJohn Hall4,461
Lieutenant GovernorMartin H. Glynn665,762James W. Wadsworth, Jr.450,539Frederick M. Davenport351,427Gustave A. Strebel60,481Clark Allis[10]19,764Martin H. GlynnJeremiah D. Crowley4,669
Secretary of StateMitchell May649,073Francis M. Hugo460,651Homer D. Call353,170Carrie W. Allen61,548Ben D. Wright20,240Homer D. CallEdmund Moonelis4,396
ComptrollerWilliam Sohmer658,392William D. Cunningham[11]463,901Horatio C. King341,706Olin Hoxie Smith61,457Bernard Clauson19,793William SohmerRobert Downs3,865
Attorney GeneralThomas Carmody651,875Meier Steinbrink[12]457,838John Palmieri354,450Henry L. Slobodin61,284Ernest H. Woodruff20,175John PalmieriJohn Joss3,867
TreasurerJohn J. Kennedy650,530William Archer[13]458,174Ernest Cawcroft341,581Frank Ehrenfried61,311Arthur A. Amidon19,902John Davis12,672Henry Kuhn3,872
State EngineerJohn A. Bensel649,839Frank M. Williams461,822Ora Miner Leland357,226Charles H. Furman61,587Van Cleve C. Mott19,950Ora Miner LelandThomas J. DeLee4,545
Judge of the Court of AppealsWilliam H. Cuddeback654,626Frank H. Hiscock470,895Carlos C. Alden336,918Jessie Ashley61,588Erwin J. Baldwin19,537William H. CuddebackEdmund Seidel4,281
Judge of the Court of AppealsJohn W. Hogan642,004Emory A. Chase467,743George W. Kirchwey348,887Leon A. Malkiel[14]61,094Gilbert Elliott19,443George W. KirchweyCarl A. Luedecke4,265

Obs.:

  • Numbers are total votes on Progressive and Independence League tickets for Straus, Call, Palmieri, Leland and Kirchwey; and total votes on Democratic and Independence League tickets for Glynn, Sohmer and Cuddeback.
  • Analyzing the totals, the average strength of the Independence League was about 12,000 votes.

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^SOCIALIST STATE TICKET OUT in NYT on July 1, 1912
  2. ^BULL MOOSERS CHOOSE STRAUS FOR GOVERNOR in NYT on September 7, 1912
  3. ^HEDGES NAMED FOR GOVERNOR in NYT on September 28, 1912
  4. ^SULZER WINS ON FOURTH PHASE, DIX WITHDRAWS in NYT on October 3, 1912
  5. ^DEMOCRATS FINISH TICKET IN HARMONY in NYT on October 4, 1912
  6. ^STRAUS INDORSED BY INDEPENDENTS in NYT on October 4, 1912
  7. ^THE INDEPENDENT SLATE in NYT on October 5, 1912
  8. ^HEARST INDORSES SULZER in NYT on October 7, 1912
  9. ^Dr. Thomas Alexander MacNicholl, ofPleasantville, co-founder of theNew York Red Cross Hospital (1893), Vice President of the American Medical Society for the Study of Alcohol, ran also in 1910
  10. ^Clark Allis (b. Aug. 15, 1865Clarendon), ofMedina, President of the New York State Fruit Growers' Association
  11. ^William D. Cunningham, ofUlster County
  12. ^Meier Steinbrink, ofBrooklyn
  13. ^William Archer, ofWestchester County, ran also in February 1914 when the State Legislature elected a Treasurer to fill the unexpired term of John J. Kennedy, but lost to Homer D. Call
  14. ^Leon Andrew Malkiel (b. Aug. 1, 1866Moscow), realtor, lawyer, ofNew York City, also ran for attorney general in 1904, and for the Court of Appeals in 1920

Sources

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